PULSATILE ARTERIAL PRESSURE (PAP) AND VASCULAR REMODELLING INDICES: SEARCH OF EARLY SYMPTOMS OF CARDIOVASCULAR PATHOLOGY IN CHILDREN

Objective: To determine the standards of pulsatile arterial pressure (PAP) in healthy children and the possibility to use PAP as an indicator of the condition of vessels in children with increased body mass index (BMI). Methods: The results of non-invasive arteriography in children aged 3–17 years w...

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Main Authors: O. V. Kozhevnikova, L. S. Namazova-Baranova, O. S. Logacheva, E. V. Syutkina, E. V. Antonova, E. A. Abashidze, V. A. Aisina, A. S. Balabanov, N. D. Vashakmadze, A. K. Gevorkyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC 2015-02-01
Series:Вопросы современной педиатрии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/86
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author O. V. Kozhevnikova
L. S. Namazova-Baranova
O. S. Logacheva
E. V. Syutkina
E. V. Antonova
E. A. Abashidze
V. A. Aisina
A. S. Balabanov
N. D. Vashakmadze
A. K. Gevorkyan
author_facet O. V. Kozhevnikova
L. S. Namazova-Baranova
O. S. Logacheva
E. V. Syutkina
E. V. Antonova
E. A. Abashidze
V. A. Aisina
A. S. Balabanov
N. D. Vashakmadze
A. K. Gevorkyan
author_sort O. V. Kozhevnikova
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To determine the standards of pulsatile arterial pressure (PAP) in healthy children and the possibility to use PAP as an indicator of the condition of vessels in children with increased body mass index (BMI). Methods: The results of non-invasive arteriography in children aged 3–17 years with normal (apparently healthy children, n =291) and increased BMI (n =211) are presented. A group of children with normal BMI was formed by dispensary examinations in schools and kindergartens. Children with increased BMI (secondary nature of overweight and obesity are excluded) were observed as outpatients. The PAP analysis was carried out in regard to age, sex, height, and BMI. The interaction of PAP with other hemodynamics and vascular remodelling indices was investigated. Results: PAP percentile tables in healthy children by age and growth groups are obtained. PAP above the 90th percentile is diagnosed in 7.2% of apparently healthy children, in 7.7% of overweight and in 22.4% of obese children. The dependence of the PAP rate on age, height and BMI is shown. The connection of high PAP in overweight children with signs of the vascular wall remodelling is established. Conclusion: The presented percentile tables of PAP rates in healthy children with normal BMI can be used to detect increased PAP in children at risk of cardiovascular disease developing.
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spelling doaj.art-1ce9000dc4064a45b5ba283a5e6912412025-03-02T11:33:59Zeng"Paediatrician" Publishers LLCВопросы современной педиатрии1682-55271682-55352015-02-0114111912310.15690/vsp.v14i1.127086PULSATILE ARTERIAL PRESSURE (PAP) AND VASCULAR REMODELLING INDICES: SEARCH OF EARLY SYMPTOMS OF CARDIOVASCULAR PATHOLOGY IN CHILDRENO. V. Kozhevnikova0L. S. Namazova-Baranova1O. S. Logacheva2E. V. Syutkina3E. V. Antonova4E. A. Abashidze5V. A. Aisina6A. S. Balabanov7N. D. Vashakmadze8A. K. Gevorkyan9Scientific Centre of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian FederationScientific Centre of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian Federation Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Russian Federation Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russian FederationScientific Centre of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian FederationScientific Centre of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian FederationScientific Centre of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian FederationScientific Centre of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian FederationScientific Centre of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian FederationScientific Centre of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian FederationScientific Centre of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian FederationScientific Centre of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian Federation Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Russian FederationObjective: To determine the standards of pulsatile arterial pressure (PAP) in healthy children and the possibility to use PAP as an indicator of the condition of vessels in children with increased body mass index (BMI). Methods: The results of non-invasive arteriography in children aged 3–17 years with normal (apparently healthy children, n =291) and increased BMI (n =211) are presented. A group of children with normal BMI was formed by dispensary examinations in schools and kindergartens. Children with increased BMI (secondary nature of overweight and obesity are excluded) were observed as outpatients. The PAP analysis was carried out in regard to age, sex, height, and BMI. The interaction of PAP with other hemodynamics and vascular remodelling indices was investigated. Results: PAP percentile tables in healthy children by age and growth groups are obtained. PAP above the 90th percentile is diagnosed in 7.2% of apparently healthy children, in 7.7% of overweight and in 22.4% of obese children. The dependence of the PAP rate on age, height and BMI is shown. The connection of high PAP in overweight children with signs of the vascular wall remodelling is established. Conclusion: The presented percentile tables of PAP rates in healthy children with normal BMI can be used to detect increased PAP in children at risk of cardiovascular disease developing.https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/86childrenbody mass indexobesitypulsatile arterial pressurearteriographycardiovascular diseasesprevention
spellingShingle O. V. Kozhevnikova
L. S. Namazova-Baranova
O. S. Logacheva
E. V. Syutkina
E. V. Antonova
E. A. Abashidze
V. A. Aisina
A. S. Balabanov
N. D. Vashakmadze
A. K. Gevorkyan
PULSATILE ARTERIAL PRESSURE (PAP) AND VASCULAR REMODELLING INDICES: SEARCH OF EARLY SYMPTOMS OF CARDIOVASCULAR PATHOLOGY IN CHILDREN
Вопросы современной педиатрии
children
body mass index
obesity
pulsatile arterial pressure
arteriography
cardiovascular diseases
prevention
title PULSATILE ARTERIAL PRESSURE (PAP) AND VASCULAR REMODELLING INDICES: SEARCH OF EARLY SYMPTOMS OF CARDIOVASCULAR PATHOLOGY IN CHILDREN
title_full PULSATILE ARTERIAL PRESSURE (PAP) AND VASCULAR REMODELLING INDICES: SEARCH OF EARLY SYMPTOMS OF CARDIOVASCULAR PATHOLOGY IN CHILDREN
title_fullStr PULSATILE ARTERIAL PRESSURE (PAP) AND VASCULAR REMODELLING INDICES: SEARCH OF EARLY SYMPTOMS OF CARDIOVASCULAR PATHOLOGY IN CHILDREN
title_full_unstemmed PULSATILE ARTERIAL PRESSURE (PAP) AND VASCULAR REMODELLING INDICES: SEARCH OF EARLY SYMPTOMS OF CARDIOVASCULAR PATHOLOGY IN CHILDREN
title_short PULSATILE ARTERIAL PRESSURE (PAP) AND VASCULAR REMODELLING INDICES: SEARCH OF EARLY SYMPTOMS OF CARDIOVASCULAR PATHOLOGY IN CHILDREN
title_sort pulsatile arterial pressure pap and vascular remodelling indices search of early symptoms of cardiovascular pathology in children
topic children
body mass index
obesity
pulsatile arterial pressure
arteriography
cardiovascular diseases
prevention
url https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/86
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