Numerical Analysis of Ion Flow in One-Bipole HVDC Transmission Line Using Revised Charge Injection Methods

In the evolving field of electric power transmission networks, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission has garnered attention for its efficacy in long-distance power delivery. However, HVDC systems are susceptible to corona discharges, which generate ions that disrupt the electric field dist...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Minhee Kim, Se-Hee Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10419359/
_version_ 1797305278362812416
author Minhee Kim
Se-Hee Lee
author_facet Minhee Kim
Se-Hee Lee
author_sort Minhee Kim
collection DOAJ
description In the evolving field of electric power transmission networks, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission has garnered attention for its efficacy in long-distance power delivery. However, HVDC systems are susceptible to corona discharges, which generate ions that disrupt the electric field distribution and pose safety concerns. To address these challenges, this study introduces new calculation techniques for predicting the electric field and ion current density around HVDC transmission lines using the finite-element method. The onset fields for the corona discharge were established at 14 and 13 kV/cm for positive and negative ions, respectively. Three novel techniques&#x2014;average (A), cosine (C), and average&#x2013;cosine combination (AC)&#x2014;were introduced for continuous charge distribution. Additionally, an enhancement factor <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\beta$ </tex-math></inline-formula> was incorporated to reflect the various climatic conditions, enhancing the model&#x2019;s adaptability. This approach streamlines the analysis by reducing the reliance on complex parameters such as conductor roughness coefficient and climate constants. The techniques were validated across four different bundle configurations of transmission lines, with the AC technique demonstrating superior accuracy in predicting the electric field and ion current density, affirming its robustness in diverse scenarios, including under wind conditions. This research marks a significant advancement in modeling electrical discharge phenomena in HVDC environments, providing a simplified yet precise tool for ensuring electrical safety.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T00:24:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1ceadff016b241f8ab0f16de1faee8e3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2169-3536
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T00:24:33Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj.art-1ceadff016b241f8ab0f16de1faee8e32024-02-16T00:00:58ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-0112225732258110.1109/ACCESS.2024.336193710419359Numerical Analysis of Ion Flow in One-Bipole HVDC Transmission Line Using Revised Charge Injection MethodsMinhee Kim0Se-Hee Lee1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8839-2218Eco-Friendly Power Apparatus Research Center, Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute, Changwon, South KoreaSchool of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Buk-gu, Daegu, South KoreaIn the evolving field of electric power transmission networks, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission has garnered attention for its efficacy in long-distance power delivery. However, HVDC systems are susceptible to corona discharges, which generate ions that disrupt the electric field distribution and pose safety concerns. To address these challenges, this study introduces new calculation techniques for predicting the electric field and ion current density around HVDC transmission lines using the finite-element method. The onset fields for the corona discharge were established at 14 and 13 kV/cm for positive and negative ions, respectively. Three novel techniques&#x2014;average (A), cosine (C), and average&#x2013;cosine combination (AC)&#x2014;were introduced for continuous charge distribution. Additionally, an enhancement factor <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\beta$ </tex-math></inline-formula> was incorporated to reflect the various climatic conditions, enhancing the model&#x2019;s adaptability. This approach streamlines the analysis by reducing the reliance on complex parameters such as conductor roughness coefficient and climate constants. The techniques were validated across four different bundle configurations of transmission lines, with the AC technique demonstrating superior accuracy in predicting the electric field and ion current density, affirming its robustness in diverse scenarios, including under wind conditions. This research marks a significant advancement in modeling electrical discharge phenomena in HVDC environments, providing a simplified yet precise tool for ensuring electrical safety.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10419359/Corona dischargeHVDCfinite-element methodcorona onsetcharge injection
spellingShingle Minhee Kim
Se-Hee Lee
Numerical Analysis of Ion Flow in One-Bipole HVDC Transmission Line Using Revised Charge Injection Methods
IEEE Access
Corona discharge
HVDC
finite-element method
corona onset
charge injection
title Numerical Analysis of Ion Flow in One-Bipole HVDC Transmission Line Using Revised Charge Injection Methods
title_full Numerical Analysis of Ion Flow in One-Bipole HVDC Transmission Line Using Revised Charge Injection Methods
title_fullStr Numerical Analysis of Ion Flow in One-Bipole HVDC Transmission Line Using Revised Charge Injection Methods
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Analysis of Ion Flow in One-Bipole HVDC Transmission Line Using Revised Charge Injection Methods
title_short Numerical Analysis of Ion Flow in One-Bipole HVDC Transmission Line Using Revised Charge Injection Methods
title_sort numerical analysis of ion flow in one bipole hvdc transmission line using revised charge injection methods
topic Corona discharge
HVDC
finite-element method
corona onset
charge injection
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10419359/
work_keys_str_mv AT minheekim numericalanalysisofionflowinonebipolehvdctransmissionlineusingrevisedchargeinjectionmethods
AT seheelee numericalanalysisofionflowinonebipolehvdctransmissionlineusingrevisedchargeinjectionmethods