n-HEXANE NEUROPATHY DUE TO SHOEMAKING: REPORT OF FIVE CASES

n-hexane neuropathy has been described after glue sniffing and industrial exposure. Onset may be subacute and reminiscent of Guillain-Barre' syndrome. Five patients (15-18 years old) presented with paresthesia, severe weakness of the extremities particularly lower extremities, as well as muscul...

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Main Authors: K. Sadeghniat, G. Pooryaghoob, E. Rafeemanesh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2005-02-01
Series:Acta Medica Iranica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/2966
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author K. Sadeghniat
G. Pooryaghoob
E. Rafeemanesh
author_facet K. Sadeghniat
G. Pooryaghoob
E. Rafeemanesh
author_sort K. Sadeghniat
collection DOAJ
description n-hexane neuropathy has been described after glue sniffing and industrial exposure. Onset may be subacute and reminiscent of Guillain-Barre' syndrome. Five patients (15-18 years old) presented with paresthesia, severe weakness of the extremities particularly lower extremities, as well as muscular atrophy, total areflexia and gait disturbances were admitted in hospital in March 2003. All of these boys were workers of a small footwear production unit. They worked as gluers of leather pieces. Nerve conduction velocity studies showed latency prolongation and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis showed normal protein. In the workplace assessment, it was found that hexacarbone-containing adhesives were used in an inappropriate ventilated place and without any personal protective devices. These patients were re-examined 8 months later. Sensory and autonomic symptoms were alleviated but two of them still had gait disturbance and decreased reflexes.
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spelling doaj.art-1ceae6e9e8dc469888e3991a16f836e22022-12-22T00:02:58ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesActa Medica Iranica0044-60251735-96942005-02-01431n-HEXANE NEUROPATHY DUE TO SHOEMAKING: REPORT OF FIVE CASES K. Sadeghniat0 G. Pooryaghoob1 E. Rafeemanesh2 n-hexane neuropathy has been described after glue sniffing and industrial exposure. Onset may be subacute and reminiscent of Guillain-Barre' syndrome. Five patients (15-18 years old) presented with paresthesia, severe weakness of the extremities particularly lower extremities, as well as muscular atrophy, total areflexia and gait disturbances were admitted in hospital in March 2003. All of these boys were workers of a small footwear production unit. They worked as gluers of leather pieces. Nerve conduction velocity studies showed latency prolongation and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis showed normal protein. In the workplace assessment, it was found that hexacarbone-containing adhesives were used in an inappropriate ventilated place and without any personal protective devices. These patients were re-examined 8 months later. Sensory and autonomic symptoms were alleviated but two of them still had gait disturbance and decreased reflexes.https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/2966n-hexaneGuillain-Barre’ syndrome
spellingShingle K. Sadeghniat
G. Pooryaghoob
E. Rafeemanesh
n-HEXANE NEUROPATHY DUE TO SHOEMAKING: REPORT OF FIVE CASES
Acta Medica Iranica
n-hexane
Guillain-Barre’ syndrome
title n-HEXANE NEUROPATHY DUE TO SHOEMAKING: REPORT OF FIVE CASES
title_full n-HEXANE NEUROPATHY DUE TO SHOEMAKING: REPORT OF FIVE CASES
title_fullStr n-HEXANE NEUROPATHY DUE TO SHOEMAKING: REPORT OF FIVE CASES
title_full_unstemmed n-HEXANE NEUROPATHY DUE TO SHOEMAKING: REPORT OF FIVE CASES
title_short n-HEXANE NEUROPATHY DUE TO SHOEMAKING: REPORT OF FIVE CASES
title_sort n hexane neuropathy due to shoemaking report of five cases
topic n-hexane
Guillain-Barre’ syndrome
url https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/2966
work_keys_str_mv AT ksadeghniat nhexaneneuropathyduetoshoemakingreportoffivecases
AT gpooryaghoob nhexaneneuropathyduetoshoemakingreportoffivecases
AT erafeemanesh nhexaneneuropathyduetoshoemakingreportoffivecases