Changing times in the middle of East and West: cultural dispositions three years later

In the middle of East and West, Saudi Arabia is a society that has been the object of a socioeconomic plan to engineer a sustainable, knowledge-driven, and market-based economy since before the pandemic. The plan, which heavily relies on young college-educated women, requires a traditional collectiv...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maura A. E. Pilotti, Arifi N. M. Waked, Khadija El Alaoui, Hanadi Abdelsalam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2023.1134190/full
_version_ 1797773391099330560
author Maura A. E. Pilotti
Arifi N. M. Waked
Khadija El Alaoui
Hanadi Abdelsalam
author_facet Maura A. E. Pilotti
Arifi N. M. Waked
Khadija El Alaoui
Hanadi Abdelsalam
author_sort Maura A. E. Pilotti
collection DOAJ
description In the middle of East and West, Saudi Arabia is a society that has been the object of a socioeconomic plan to engineer a sustainable, knowledge-driven, and market-based economy since before the pandemic. The plan, which heavily relies on young college-educated women, requires a traditional collectivistic ethos to adjust to an individualistic one. The pandemic has temporarily interrupted the execution of the plan. The main aim of the present study is two-fold: (a) determine whether female college students’ cultural dispositions and conceptual organization habits (similarity-driven versus function-driven ways of organizing information) have changed after the pandemic and (b) assess whether dispositions and habits contribute to academic attainment (as measured by GPA) differently before and after the pandemic. To this end, through a cross-sectional design, this retrospective study examines the cultural dispositions and conceptual organization habits of a sample of bilingual female college students 3 years apart before and after the pandemic. It finds no differences in conceptual organization habits as a function of time and no relationship between either cultural dispositions or conceptual organization habits and academic attainment. However, horizontal individualism is found to increase after the pandemic as well as to be negatively related to function-driven conceptual organization habits. Although these findings underlie the increasing individualism that accompanies socioeconomic development globally, they question common assumptions of a straightforward link between academic attainment and cultural differences.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T22:05:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1cedce7b514049a28e580db6bdc5877f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2504-284X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T22:05:49Z
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Education
spelling doaj.art-1cedce7b514049a28e580db6bdc5877f2023-07-24T14:06:53ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2023-07-01810.3389/feduc.2023.11341901134190Changing times in the middle of East and West: cultural dispositions three years laterMaura A. E. PilottiArifi N. M. WakedKhadija El AlaouiHanadi AbdelsalamIn the middle of East and West, Saudi Arabia is a society that has been the object of a socioeconomic plan to engineer a sustainable, knowledge-driven, and market-based economy since before the pandemic. The plan, which heavily relies on young college-educated women, requires a traditional collectivistic ethos to adjust to an individualistic one. The pandemic has temporarily interrupted the execution of the plan. The main aim of the present study is two-fold: (a) determine whether female college students’ cultural dispositions and conceptual organization habits (similarity-driven versus function-driven ways of organizing information) have changed after the pandemic and (b) assess whether dispositions and habits contribute to academic attainment (as measured by GPA) differently before and after the pandemic. To this end, through a cross-sectional design, this retrospective study examines the cultural dispositions and conceptual organization habits of a sample of bilingual female college students 3 years apart before and after the pandemic. It finds no differences in conceptual organization habits as a function of time and no relationship between either cultural dispositions or conceptual organization habits and academic attainment. However, horizontal individualism is found to increase after the pandemic as well as to be negatively related to function-driven conceptual organization habits. Although these findings underlie the increasing individualism that accompanies socioeconomic development globally, they question common assumptions of a straightforward link between academic attainment and cultural differences.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2023.1134190/fullcategorical perceptionculturechangeyouthdisposition
spellingShingle Maura A. E. Pilotti
Arifi N. M. Waked
Khadija El Alaoui
Hanadi Abdelsalam
Changing times in the middle of East and West: cultural dispositions three years later
Frontiers in Education
categorical perception
culture
change
youth
disposition
title Changing times in the middle of East and West: cultural dispositions three years later
title_full Changing times in the middle of East and West: cultural dispositions three years later
title_fullStr Changing times in the middle of East and West: cultural dispositions three years later
title_full_unstemmed Changing times in the middle of East and West: cultural dispositions three years later
title_short Changing times in the middle of East and West: cultural dispositions three years later
title_sort changing times in the middle of east and west cultural dispositions three years later
topic categorical perception
culture
change
youth
disposition
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2023.1134190/full
work_keys_str_mv AT mauraaepilotti changingtimesinthemiddleofeastandwestculturaldispositionsthreeyearslater
AT arifinmwaked changingtimesinthemiddleofeastandwestculturaldispositionsthreeyearslater
AT khadijaelalaoui changingtimesinthemiddleofeastandwestculturaldispositionsthreeyearslater
AT hanadiabdelsalam changingtimesinthemiddleofeastandwestculturaldispositionsthreeyearslater