Boiling in nanopores through localized Joule heating: Transition between nucleate and film boiling

The transition from nucleate to film boiling on micro/nanotextured surfaces is of crucial importance in a number of practical applications, where it needs to be avoided to enable safe and efficient heat transfer. Previous studies have focused on the transition process at the macroscale, where heat t...

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Main Authors: Soumyadeep Paul, Wei-Lun Hsu, Yusuke Ito, Hirofumi Daiguji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2022-11-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.043110
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author Soumyadeep Paul
Wei-Lun Hsu
Yusuke Ito
Hirofumi Daiguji
author_facet Soumyadeep Paul
Wei-Lun Hsu
Yusuke Ito
Hirofumi Daiguji
author_sort Soumyadeep Paul
collection DOAJ
description The transition from nucleate to film boiling on micro/nanotextured surfaces is of crucial importance in a number of practical applications, where it needs to be avoided to enable safe and efficient heat transfer. Previous studies have focused on the transition process at the macroscale, where heat transfer and bubble generation are activated on an array of micro/nanostructures. In the present study, we narrow down our investigation scale to a single nanopore, where, through localized Joule heating within the pore volume, single-bubble nucleation and transition are examined at nanosecond resolution using resistive pulse sensing and acoustic sensing. Akin to macroscale boiling, where heterogeneous bubbles can nucleate and coalesce into a film, in the case of nanopores also, patches of heterogeneous bubbles nucleating on the cylindrical pore surface can form a torus-shaped vapor film blanketing the entire pore surface. In contrast to conventional pool boiling, nanopore boiling involves a reverse transition mechanism, where, with increased heat generation, film boiling reverts to nucleate boiling. With increasing bias voltage across the nanopore, the Joule heat production increases within the pore, leading to destabilization and collapse of the torus-shaped vapor film.
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spelling doaj.art-1cee67638d9d4aa59ece400e9506d2aa2024-04-12T17:26:13ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642022-11-014404311010.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.043110Boiling in nanopores through localized Joule heating: Transition between nucleate and film boilingSoumyadeep PaulWei-Lun HsuYusuke ItoHirofumi DaigujiThe transition from nucleate to film boiling on micro/nanotextured surfaces is of crucial importance in a number of practical applications, where it needs to be avoided to enable safe and efficient heat transfer. Previous studies have focused on the transition process at the macroscale, where heat transfer and bubble generation are activated on an array of micro/nanostructures. In the present study, we narrow down our investigation scale to a single nanopore, where, through localized Joule heating within the pore volume, single-bubble nucleation and transition are examined at nanosecond resolution using resistive pulse sensing and acoustic sensing. Akin to macroscale boiling, where heterogeneous bubbles can nucleate and coalesce into a film, in the case of nanopores also, patches of heterogeneous bubbles nucleating on the cylindrical pore surface can form a torus-shaped vapor film blanketing the entire pore surface. In contrast to conventional pool boiling, nanopore boiling involves a reverse transition mechanism, where, with increased heat generation, film boiling reverts to nucleate boiling. With increasing bias voltage across the nanopore, the Joule heat production increases within the pore, leading to destabilization and collapse of the torus-shaped vapor film.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.043110
spellingShingle Soumyadeep Paul
Wei-Lun Hsu
Yusuke Ito
Hirofumi Daiguji
Boiling in nanopores through localized Joule heating: Transition between nucleate and film boiling
Physical Review Research
title Boiling in nanopores through localized Joule heating: Transition between nucleate and film boiling
title_full Boiling in nanopores through localized Joule heating: Transition between nucleate and film boiling
title_fullStr Boiling in nanopores through localized Joule heating: Transition between nucleate and film boiling
title_full_unstemmed Boiling in nanopores through localized Joule heating: Transition between nucleate and film boiling
title_short Boiling in nanopores through localized Joule heating: Transition between nucleate and film boiling
title_sort boiling in nanopores through localized joule heating transition between nucleate and film boiling
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.043110
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