Astyanax vermilion and Astyanax burgerai: new characid fishes (Ostariophysi: Characiformes) from Northeastern Bahia, Brazil
Two new Astyanax species, A. vermilion, from rio Almada and rio Cachoeira, and A. burgerai, from rio Almada, Bahia State, Brazil, are described. Astyanax vermilion is distinguished from most of its congeners and from all other Astyanax species known from northeastern Brazilian drainages by having di...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia
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Series: | Neotropical Ichthyology |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252009000200007&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Angela M. Zanata Priscila Camelier |
author_facet | Angela M. Zanata Priscila Camelier |
author_sort | Angela M. Zanata |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Two new Astyanax species, A. vermilion, from rio Almada and rio Cachoeira, and A. burgerai, from rio Almada, Bahia State, Brazil, are described. Astyanax vermilion is distinguished from most of its congeners and from all other Astyanax species known from northeastern Brazilian drainages by having distal portion of pelvic fins dark, a combination of sexually dimorphic characters, posteroventral portion of body and fins (except pectoral) reddish in life, and inconspicuous humeral and caudal spots. It also differs by having highest body depth just anterior of dorsal-fin origin, 32-34 lateral-line scales, and presence of one or two maxillary teeth. Astyanax burgerai is diagnosed by the presence of two vertically elongated humeral blotches, absence of a conspicuous and broad dark midlateral stripe (at least on anterior half of body), body highest along vertical slightly behind midlength of pectoral fin, 31-34 lateral-line scales, and two or three teeth on premaxillary outer series. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T12:10:27Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1cf177a3f9f043e4bc151ec6058b117c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1982-0224 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T12:10:27Z |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia |
record_format | Article |
series | Neotropical Ichthyology |
spelling | doaj.art-1cf177a3f9f043e4bc151ec6058b117c2022-12-21T23:01:45ZengSociedade Brasileira de IctiologiaNeotropical Ichthyology1982-02247217518410.1590/S1679-62252009000200007S1679-62252009000200007Astyanax vermilion and Astyanax burgerai: new characid fishes (Ostariophysi: Characiformes) from Northeastern Bahia, BrazilAngela M. Zanata0Priscila Camelier1Universidade Federal da BahiaUniversidade Federal da BahiaTwo new Astyanax species, A. vermilion, from rio Almada and rio Cachoeira, and A. burgerai, from rio Almada, Bahia State, Brazil, are described. Astyanax vermilion is distinguished from most of its congeners and from all other Astyanax species known from northeastern Brazilian drainages by having distal portion of pelvic fins dark, a combination of sexually dimorphic characters, posteroventral portion of body and fins (except pectoral) reddish in life, and inconspicuous humeral and caudal spots. It also differs by having highest body depth just anterior of dorsal-fin origin, 32-34 lateral-line scales, and presence of one or two maxillary teeth. Astyanax burgerai is diagnosed by the presence of two vertically elongated humeral blotches, absence of a conspicuous and broad dark midlateral stripe (at least on anterior half of body), body highest along vertical slightly behind midlength of pectoral fin, 31-34 lateral-line scales, and two or three teeth on premaxillary outer series.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252009000200007&lng=en&tlng=enNew speciesSexual dimorphismCoastal drainagesCharacidae |
spellingShingle | Angela M. Zanata Priscila Camelier Astyanax vermilion and Astyanax burgerai: new characid fishes (Ostariophysi: Characiformes) from Northeastern Bahia, Brazil Neotropical Ichthyology New species Sexual dimorphism Coastal drainages Characidae |
title | Astyanax vermilion and Astyanax burgerai: new characid fishes (Ostariophysi: Characiformes) from Northeastern Bahia, Brazil |
title_full | Astyanax vermilion and Astyanax burgerai: new characid fishes (Ostariophysi: Characiformes) from Northeastern Bahia, Brazil |
title_fullStr | Astyanax vermilion and Astyanax burgerai: new characid fishes (Ostariophysi: Characiformes) from Northeastern Bahia, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed | Astyanax vermilion and Astyanax burgerai: new characid fishes (Ostariophysi: Characiformes) from Northeastern Bahia, Brazil |
title_short | Astyanax vermilion and Astyanax burgerai: new characid fishes (Ostariophysi: Characiformes) from Northeastern Bahia, Brazil |
title_sort | astyanax vermilion and astyanax burgerai new characid fishes ostariophysi characiformes from northeastern bahia brazil |
topic | New species Sexual dimorphism Coastal drainages Characidae |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252009000200007&lng=en&tlng=en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT angelamzanata astyanaxvermilionandastyanaxburgerainewcharacidfishesostariophysicharaciformesfromnortheasternbahiabrazil AT priscilacamelier astyanaxvermilionandastyanaxburgerainewcharacidfishesostariophysicharaciformesfromnortheasternbahiabrazil |