Engineering customized nanovaccines for enhanced cancer immunotherapy

Nanovaccines have gathered significant attention for their potential to elicit tumor-specific immunological responses. Despite notable progress in tumor immunotherapy, nanovaccines still encounter considerable challenges such as low delivery efficiency, limited targeting ability, and suboptimal effi...

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Asıl Yazarlar: Jinyu Guo, Changhua Liu, Zhaoyang Qi, Ting Qiu, Jin Zhang, Huanghao Yang
Materyal Türü: Makale
Dil:English
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2024-06-01
Seri Bilgileri:Bioactive Materials
Konular:
Online Erişim:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X24000732
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author Jinyu Guo
Changhua Liu
Zhaoyang Qi
Ting Qiu
Jin Zhang
Huanghao Yang
author_facet Jinyu Guo
Changhua Liu
Zhaoyang Qi
Ting Qiu
Jin Zhang
Huanghao Yang
author_sort Jinyu Guo
collection DOAJ
description Nanovaccines have gathered significant attention for their potential to elicit tumor-specific immunological responses. Despite notable progress in tumor immunotherapy, nanovaccines still encounter considerable challenges such as low delivery efficiency, limited targeting ability, and suboptimal efficacy. With an aim of addressing these issues, engineering customized nanovaccines through modification or functionalization has emerged as a promising approach. These tailored nanovaccines not only enhance antigen presentation, but also effectively modulate immunosuppression within the tumor microenvironment. Specifically, they are distinguished by their diverse sizes, shapes, charges, structures, and unique physicochemical properties, along with targeting ligands. These features of nanovaccines facilitate lymph node accumulation and activation/regulation of immune cells. This overview of bespoke nanovaccines underscores their potential in both prophylactic and therapeutic applications, offering insights into their future development and role in cancer immunotherapy.
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spelling doaj.art-1cf329aa0f1d444c994dacb2fc038ced2024-08-12T04:31:10ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Bioactive Materials2452-199X2024-06-0136330357Engineering customized nanovaccines for enhanced cancer immunotherapyJinyu Guo0Changhua Liu1Zhaoyang Qi2Ting Qiu3Jin Zhang4Huanghao Yang5Qingyuan Innovation Laboratory, 1 Xueyuan Road, Quanzhou, 362801, PR China; College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou, 350108, PR ChinaCollege of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou, 350108, PR ChinaQingyuan Innovation Laboratory, 1 Xueyuan Road, Quanzhou, 362801, PR ChinaQingyuan Innovation Laboratory, 1 Xueyuan Road, Quanzhou, 362801, PR China; College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou, 350108, PR ChinaQingyuan Innovation Laboratory, 1 Xueyuan Road, Quanzhou, 362801, PR China; College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou, 350108, PR China; Corresponding author. Qingyuan Innovation Laboratory, 1 Xueyuan Road, Quanzhou, 362801, PR China.MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou, 350108, PR China; Corresponding author.Nanovaccines have gathered significant attention for their potential to elicit tumor-specific immunological responses. Despite notable progress in tumor immunotherapy, nanovaccines still encounter considerable challenges such as low delivery efficiency, limited targeting ability, and suboptimal efficacy. With an aim of addressing these issues, engineering customized nanovaccines through modification or functionalization has emerged as a promising approach. These tailored nanovaccines not only enhance antigen presentation, but also effectively modulate immunosuppression within the tumor microenvironment. Specifically, they are distinguished by their diverse sizes, shapes, charges, structures, and unique physicochemical properties, along with targeting ligands. These features of nanovaccines facilitate lymph node accumulation and activation/regulation of immune cells. This overview of bespoke nanovaccines underscores their potential in both prophylactic and therapeutic applications, offering insights into their future development and role in cancer immunotherapy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X24000732NanovaccinesCustomized structureTailored-ligandEnhanced cancer immunotherapyProphylactic and therapeutic applications
spellingShingle Jinyu Guo
Changhua Liu
Zhaoyang Qi
Ting Qiu
Jin Zhang
Huanghao Yang
Engineering customized nanovaccines for enhanced cancer immunotherapy
Bioactive Materials
Nanovaccines
Customized structure
Tailored-ligand
Enhanced cancer immunotherapy
Prophylactic and therapeutic applications
title Engineering customized nanovaccines for enhanced cancer immunotherapy
title_full Engineering customized nanovaccines for enhanced cancer immunotherapy
title_fullStr Engineering customized nanovaccines for enhanced cancer immunotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Engineering customized nanovaccines for enhanced cancer immunotherapy
title_short Engineering customized nanovaccines for enhanced cancer immunotherapy
title_sort engineering customized nanovaccines for enhanced cancer immunotherapy
topic Nanovaccines
Customized structure
Tailored-ligand
Enhanced cancer immunotherapy
Prophylactic and therapeutic applications
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X24000732
work_keys_str_mv AT jinyuguo engineeringcustomizednanovaccinesforenhancedcancerimmunotherapy
AT changhualiu engineeringcustomizednanovaccinesforenhancedcancerimmunotherapy
AT zhaoyangqi engineeringcustomizednanovaccinesforenhancedcancerimmunotherapy
AT tingqiu engineeringcustomizednanovaccinesforenhancedcancerimmunotherapy
AT jinzhang engineeringcustomizednanovaccinesforenhancedcancerimmunotherapy
AT huanghaoyang engineeringcustomizednanovaccinesforenhancedcancerimmunotherapy