ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITIES OF SOLANUM INCANUM, ELETTARIA CARDAMOMUM AND ZINGIBER OFFICINALE, USED TRADITIONALLY TO TREAT PATHOGENIC MICROBES

The use and search for antibiotics derived from plants have been accelerated in recent years. Three plants, used traditionally as medicine and as food additives were collected and extracted with hot water, methanol, diethyl-ether, ethyl acetate and chloroform. The used plants were Solanum incanum, E...

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Main Authors: E. Ewais, Magda Aly, M. Ismail, E. Abdel Shakour, M. Hassanin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Scientific Society for Flowers and Ornamental Plants 2014-12-01
Series:Scientific Journal of Flowers and Ornamental Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sjfop.journals.ekb.eg/article_11856_5ebe6fcbb846d42d7a18befb81cb54bd.pdf
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author E. Ewais
Magda Aly
M. Ismail
E. Abdel Shakour
M. Hassanin
author_facet E. Ewais
Magda Aly
M. Ismail
E. Abdel Shakour
M. Hassanin
author_sort E. Ewais
collection DOAJ
description The use and search for antibiotics derived from plants have been accelerated in recent years. Three plants, used traditionally as medicine and as food additives were collected and extracted with hot water, methanol, diethyl-ether, ethyl acetate and chloroform. The used plants were Solanum incanum, Elettaria cardamomum and Zingiber officinale. The plant extracts were screened for their inhibitory effects on eight bacterial and seven fungal pathogens using agar well diffusion method. It was shown that methanol extract was more effective as compared to hot water, diethyl-ether, ethyl acetate and chloroform extracts. Inhibition zone diameters of the methanol extracts of the used plants ranged from 10 to 29 mm and minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) from 50 to 150 μg/ml. No toxicity was found using Artimia salina as test organism. Antitumor activity against Ehrlich ascites carcinoma and Lymphoma cell line was recorded only for S. incanum extract
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spelling doaj.art-1cf369f069664337a7abae069a3a61512023-05-04T13:45:39ZengScientific Society for Flowers and Ornamental PlantsScientific Journal of Flowers and Ornamental Plants2356-78642536-92962014-12-011325326310.21608/sjfop.2014.1185611856ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITIES OF SOLANUM INCANUM, ELETTARIA CARDAMOMUM AND ZINGIBER OFFICINALE, USED TRADITIONALLY TO TREAT PATHOGENIC MICROBESE. Ewais0Magda Aly1M. Ismail2E. Abdel Shakour3M. Hassanin4Dept. Botany and Microbiology, Fac. Sci., Al-Azhar Univ., Cairo, EgyptDept. Biology, Fac. Sci., King Abdulaziz Univ., Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. & Dept. Botany, Fac. Sci., Kafrelsheikh Univ., EgyptDept. Botany and Microbiology, Fac. Sci., Al-Azhar Univ., Cairo, Egypt.Dept. Botany and Microbiology, Fac. Sci., Al-Azhar Univ., Cairo, EgyptDept. Botany and Microbiology, Fac. Sci., Al-Azhar Univ., Cairo, Egypt.The use and search for antibiotics derived from plants have been accelerated in recent years. Three plants, used traditionally as medicine and as food additives were collected and extracted with hot water, methanol, diethyl-ether, ethyl acetate and chloroform. The used plants were Solanum incanum, Elettaria cardamomum and Zingiber officinale. The plant extracts were screened for their inhibitory effects on eight bacterial and seven fungal pathogens using agar well diffusion method. It was shown that methanol extract was more effective as compared to hot water, diethyl-ether, ethyl acetate and chloroform extracts. Inhibition zone diameters of the methanol extracts of the used plants ranged from 10 to 29 mm and minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) from 50 to 150 μg/ml. No toxicity was found using Artimia salina as test organism. Antitumor activity against Ehrlich ascites carcinoma and Lymphoma cell line was recorded only for S. incanum extracthttps://sjfop.journals.ekb.eg/article_11856_5ebe6fcbb846d42d7a18befb81cb54bd.pdfsolanum incanumelettaria cardamomumzingiber officinaleantimicrobial activitiesplant extracts
spellingShingle E. Ewais
Magda Aly
M. Ismail
E. Abdel Shakour
M. Hassanin
ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITIES OF SOLANUM INCANUM, ELETTARIA CARDAMOMUM AND ZINGIBER OFFICINALE, USED TRADITIONALLY TO TREAT PATHOGENIC MICROBES
Scientific Journal of Flowers and Ornamental Plants
solanum incanum
elettaria cardamomum
zingiber officinale
antimicrobial activities
plant extracts
title ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITIES OF SOLANUM INCANUM, ELETTARIA CARDAMOMUM AND ZINGIBER OFFICINALE, USED TRADITIONALLY TO TREAT PATHOGENIC MICROBES
title_full ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITIES OF SOLANUM INCANUM, ELETTARIA CARDAMOMUM AND ZINGIBER OFFICINALE, USED TRADITIONALLY TO TREAT PATHOGENIC MICROBES
title_fullStr ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITIES OF SOLANUM INCANUM, ELETTARIA CARDAMOMUM AND ZINGIBER OFFICINALE, USED TRADITIONALLY TO TREAT PATHOGENIC MICROBES
title_full_unstemmed ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITIES OF SOLANUM INCANUM, ELETTARIA CARDAMOMUM AND ZINGIBER OFFICINALE, USED TRADITIONALLY TO TREAT PATHOGENIC MICROBES
title_short ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITIES OF SOLANUM INCANUM, ELETTARIA CARDAMOMUM AND ZINGIBER OFFICINALE, USED TRADITIONALLY TO TREAT PATHOGENIC MICROBES
title_sort antimicrobial activities of solanum incanum elettaria cardamomum and zingiber officinale used traditionally to treat pathogenic microbes
topic solanum incanum
elettaria cardamomum
zingiber officinale
antimicrobial activities
plant extracts
url https://sjfop.journals.ekb.eg/article_11856_5ebe6fcbb846d42d7a18befb81cb54bd.pdf
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