Recovery of Lost Nexus Synergy via Payment for Environmental Services in Kumamoto, Japan

The objective of this study is to characterize and quantify the “trans-spatial nexus synergy” benefit of subsidized water ponding in the water-energy-food nexus in Kumamoto, Japan. After years of decreased rice production in upstream areas and associated declines in groundwater levels, the Kumamoto...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Makoto Taniguchi, Kimberly M. Burnett, Jun Shimada, Takahiro Hosono, Christopher A. Wada, Kiyoshi Ide
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Environmental Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fenvs.2019.00028/full