‘Unremarkable, Forgotten, Cast Adrift’: Feminist Revolutions in Irish Visual Culture

This creative essay examines how visual culture and Alice Milligan’s re-animation of the Tableaux as a radical form of theatre practice operated as a link between ideas of national culture and revolutionary feminism in Ireland. But the tableaux had other elective affinities too. Theatre, photography...

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Main Author: Catherine Morris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Federation of Associations and Centres of Irish Studies 2018-10-01
Series:Review of Irish Studies in Europe
Online Access:http://risejournal.eu/index.php/rise/article/view/1888/1495
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author Catherine Morris
author_facet Catherine Morris
author_sort Catherine Morris
collection DOAJ
description This creative essay examines how visual culture and Alice Milligan’s re-animation of the Tableaux as a radical form of theatre practice operated as a link between ideas of national culture and revolutionary feminism in Ireland. But the tableaux had other elective affinities too. Theatre, photography and the magic lantern were the most immediately obvious of these; but cinema and art installation are by now also recognizably among them. The moving cinematic image is in fact a series of still pictures which give the effect of movement. As silent films became more popular in Ireland in the early years of the twentieth century they were called ‘living pictures’, the name also used to describe tableaux. But even in the era of the early silent film, directors often suspended action to jolt the viewer into another interpretative realm. We see this in Griffith’s 1909 film A Corner in Wheat — where a shot of a bread queue looks like the film has stopped. Early photography was vital to Alice Milligan’s practice: she raised funds for the first magic lantern for the Gaelic League (first used in Donegal); travelled the country taking photographs of people and sites; projected glass slides as part of community tableaux shows; and Maud Gonne’s early play Dawn uses 3 of her tableaux. During the 1897 royal visit to Dublin, James Connolly, Milligan and Maud Gonne used a magic lantern to project onto Dublin’s city walls photographs of famine that they had witnessed in the west of Ireland.
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spelling doaj.art-1cff2f041b4541768d1c74c68a35340c2022-12-22T01:47:14ZengEuropean Federation of Associations and Centres of Irish StudiesReview of Irish Studies in Europe2398-76852018-10-01227088https://doi.org/10.32803/rise.v2i2.1888‘Unremarkable, Forgotten, Cast Adrift’: Feminist Revolutions in Irish Visual CultureCatherine MorrisThis creative essay examines how visual culture and Alice Milligan’s re-animation of the Tableaux as a radical form of theatre practice operated as a link between ideas of national culture and revolutionary feminism in Ireland. But the tableaux had other elective affinities too. Theatre, photography and the magic lantern were the most immediately obvious of these; but cinema and art installation are by now also recognizably among them. The moving cinematic image is in fact a series of still pictures which give the effect of movement. As silent films became more popular in Ireland in the early years of the twentieth century they were called ‘living pictures’, the name also used to describe tableaux. But even in the era of the early silent film, directors often suspended action to jolt the viewer into another interpretative realm. We see this in Griffith’s 1909 film A Corner in Wheat — where a shot of a bread queue looks like the film has stopped. Early photography was vital to Alice Milligan’s practice: she raised funds for the first magic lantern for the Gaelic League (first used in Donegal); travelled the country taking photographs of people and sites; projected glass slides as part of community tableaux shows; and Maud Gonne’s early play Dawn uses 3 of her tableaux. During the 1897 royal visit to Dublin, James Connolly, Milligan and Maud Gonne used a magic lantern to project onto Dublin’s city walls photographs of famine that they had witnessed in the west of Ireland.http://risejournal.eu/index.php/rise/article/view/1888/1495
spellingShingle Catherine Morris
‘Unremarkable, Forgotten, Cast Adrift’: Feminist Revolutions in Irish Visual Culture
Review of Irish Studies in Europe
title ‘Unremarkable, Forgotten, Cast Adrift’: Feminist Revolutions in Irish Visual Culture
title_full ‘Unremarkable, Forgotten, Cast Adrift’: Feminist Revolutions in Irish Visual Culture
title_fullStr ‘Unremarkable, Forgotten, Cast Adrift’: Feminist Revolutions in Irish Visual Culture
title_full_unstemmed ‘Unremarkable, Forgotten, Cast Adrift’: Feminist Revolutions in Irish Visual Culture
title_short ‘Unremarkable, Forgotten, Cast Adrift’: Feminist Revolutions in Irish Visual Culture
title_sort unremarkable forgotten cast adrift feminist revolutions in irish visual culture
url http://risejournal.eu/index.php/rise/article/view/1888/1495
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