Imaging study of the mandibular forward canal in adults based on cone beam CT

Objective To explore the imaging characteristics of the mandibular nerve canal in adults to provide a reference for clinical mandibular surgery.Methods One thousand adult patients in Guiyang Stomatological Hospital from January 2018 to January 2021 were randomly selected. Cone beam CT (CBCT) was use...

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Main Authors: DING Qianchuan, FENG Hongchao, WEI Jing, YE Bin, WANG Zhaohui
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases 2022-03-01
Series:口腔疾病防治
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2022.03.007
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author DING Qianchuan
FENG Hongchao
WEI Jing
YE Bin
WANG Zhaohui
author_facet DING Qianchuan
FENG Hongchao
WEI Jing
YE Bin
WANG Zhaohui
author_sort DING Qianchuan
collection DOAJ
description Objective To explore the imaging characteristics of the mandibular nerve canal in adults to provide a reference for clinical mandibular surgery.Methods One thousand adult patients in Guiyang Stomatological Hospital from January 2018 to January 2021 were randomly selected. Cone beam CT (CBCT) was used to observe the anterior mandibular canal and other branches, and the incidence of anterior canal in the mandibular ramus area, posterior molar area and molar area and the distance to each point of the mandible were measured.Results Of the 901 patients (1 802 sides) included in the study, 386 patients (42.84%) found branches of the mandibular canal, and 182 patients (97 males and 85 females) found the Anterograde Canal 20.20% (182/901). In total, 225 mandibles were found to have anterior canals. There were 101 cases of left mandible and 124 cases of right mandible. The forward canal mainly occurred in the molar area, the molar posterior area and the ascending branch area, and the ascending branch area was the best starting point of the forward canal and the molar stopping point (P < 0.05). The average length of the forward canal (L1) was (10.364 ± 3.833) mm, the average height of the forward canal to the main trunk of the mandibular nerve (L2-RRB) was (3.623 ± 2.035) mm, and the average height of the forward canal to the crest of the alveolar ridL3 (l3) was (9.280 ± 3.240) mm.Conclusion Mandibular nerve canal branches are common, and there were no differences in male, female and lateral distribution. In this study, the incidence of mandibular anterior canal was the highest, and it often occurred in the molar area.
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spelling doaj.art-1d011859e7714629ba33a597023b52f72022-12-22T04:12:29ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases口腔疾病防治2096-14562022-03-0130320020610.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2022.03.007Imaging study of the mandibular forward canal in adults based on cone beam CTDING Qianchuan0FENG Hongchao1 WEI Jing2YE Bin3WANG Zhaohui4Zunyi Medical University1.Zunyi Medical University 2.Guiyang Stomatological HospitalDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Guiyang Stomatological Hospital Department of Oral Implantology, Guiyang Stomatological Hospital Department of Radiology, Guiyang Stomatological HospitalObjective To explore the imaging characteristics of the mandibular nerve canal in adults to provide a reference for clinical mandibular surgery.Methods One thousand adult patients in Guiyang Stomatological Hospital from January 2018 to January 2021 were randomly selected. Cone beam CT (CBCT) was used to observe the anterior mandibular canal and other branches, and the incidence of anterior canal in the mandibular ramus area, posterior molar area and molar area and the distance to each point of the mandible were measured.Results Of the 901 patients (1 802 sides) included in the study, 386 patients (42.84%) found branches of the mandibular canal, and 182 patients (97 males and 85 females) found the Anterograde Canal 20.20% (182/901). In total, 225 mandibles were found to have anterior canals. There were 101 cases of left mandible and 124 cases of right mandible. The forward canal mainly occurred in the molar area, the molar posterior area and the ascending branch area, and the ascending branch area was the best starting point of the forward canal and the molar stopping point (P < 0.05). The average length of the forward canal (L1) was (10.364 ± 3.833) mm, the average height of the forward canal to the main trunk of the mandibular nerve (L2-RRB) was (3.623 ± 2.035) mm, and the average height of the forward canal to the crest of the alveolar ridL3 (l3) was (9.280 ± 3.240) mm.Conclusion Mandibular nerve canal branches are common, and there were no differences in male, female and lateral distribution. In this study, the incidence of mandibular anterior canal was the highest, and it often occurred in the molar area.http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2022.03.007cone beam ct,adults,forward canal,occurrence rate,mandible,bifid mandibular canal,retrospective analysis,preoperative evaluation,
spellingShingle DING Qianchuan
FENG Hongchao
WEI Jing
YE Bin
WANG Zhaohui
Imaging study of the mandibular forward canal in adults based on cone beam CT
口腔疾病防治
cone beam ct,
adults,
forward canal,
occurrence rate,
mandible,
bifid mandibular canal,
retrospective analysis,
preoperative evaluation,
title Imaging study of the mandibular forward canal in adults based on cone beam CT
title_full Imaging study of the mandibular forward canal in adults based on cone beam CT
title_fullStr Imaging study of the mandibular forward canal in adults based on cone beam CT
title_full_unstemmed Imaging study of the mandibular forward canal in adults based on cone beam CT
title_short Imaging study of the mandibular forward canal in adults based on cone beam CT
title_sort imaging study of the mandibular forward canal in adults based on cone beam ct
topic cone beam ct,
adults,
forward canal,
occurrence rate,
mandible,
bifid mandibular canal,
retrospective analysis,
preoperative evaluation,
url http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2022.03.007
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AT yebin imagingstudyofthemandibularforwardcanalinadultsbasedonconebeamct
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