Improved Side Information Generation for Distributed Video Coding by Exploiting Spatial and Temporal Correlations

<p/> <p>Distributed video coding (DVC) is a video coding paradigm allowing low complexity encoding for emerging applications such as wireless video surveillance. Side information (SI) generation is a key function in the DVC decoder, and plays a key-role in determining the performance of...

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Main Authors: Ye Shuiming, Ouaret Mourad, Dufaux Frederic, Ebrahimi Touradj
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2009-01-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing
Online Access:http://jivp.eurasipjournals.com/content/2009/683510
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author Ye Shuiming
Ouaret Mourad
Dufaux Frederic
Ebrahimi Touradj
author_facet Ye Shuiming
Ouaret Mourad
Dufaux Frederic
Ebrahimi Touradj
author_sort Ye Shuiming
collection DOAJ
description <p/> <p>Distributed video coding (DVC) is a video coding paradigm allowing low complexity encoding for emerging applications such as wireless video surveillance. Side information (SI) generation is a key function in the DVC decoder, and plays a key-role in determining the performance of the codec. This paper proposes an improved SI generation for DVC, which exploits both spatial and temporal correlations in the sequences. Partially decoded Wyner-Ziv (WZ) frames, based on initial SI by motion compensated temporal interpolation, are exploited to improve the performance of the whole SI generation. More specifically, an enhanced temporal frame interpolation is proposed, including motion vector refinement and smoothing, optimal compensation mode selection, and a new matching criterion for motion estimation. The improved SI technique is also applied to a new hybrid spatial and temporal error concealment scheme to conceal errors in WZ frames. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can achieve up to 1.0&#8201;dB improvement in rate distortion performance in WZ frames for video with high motion, when compared to state-of-the-art DVC. In addition, both the objective and perceptual qualities of the corrupted sequences are significantly improved by the proposed hybrid error concealment scheme, outperforming both spatial and temporal concealments alone.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-1d091329171f4d95877eb1f83c5e2a9f2022-12-22T03:15:40ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing1687-51761687-52812009-01-0120091683510Improved Side Information Generation for Distributed Video Coding by Exploiting Spatial and Temporal CorrelationsYe ShuimingOuaret MouradDufaux FredericEbrahimi Touradj<p/> <p>Distributed video coding (DVC) is a video coding paradigm allowing low complexity encoding for emerging applications such as wireless video surveillance. Side information (SI) generation is a key function in the DVC decoder, and plays a key-role in determining the performance of the codec. This paper proposes an improved SI generation for DVC, which exploits both spatial and temporal correlations in the sequences. Partially decoded Wyner-Ziv (WZ) frames, based on initial SI by motion compensated temporal interpolation, are exploited to improve the performance of the whole SI generation. More specifically, an enhanced temporal frame interpolation is proposed, including motion vector refinement and smoothing, optimal compensation mode selection, and a new matching criterion for motion estimation. The improved SI technique is also applied to a new hybrid spatial and temporal error concealment scheme to conceal errors in WZ frames. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can achieve up to 1.0&#8201;dB improvement in rate distortion performance in WZ frames for video with high motion, when compared to state-of-the-art DVC. In addition, both the objective and perceptual qualities of the corrupted sequences are significantly improved by the proposed hybrid error concealment scheme, outperforming both spatial and temporal concealments alone.</p>http://jivp.eurasipjournals.com/content/2009/683510
spellingShingle Ye Shuiming
Ouaret Mourad
Dufaux Frederic
Ebrahimi Touradj
Improved Side Information Generation for Distributed Video Coding by Exploiting Spatial and Temporal Correlations
EURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing
title Improved Side Information Generation for Distributed Video Coding by Exploiting Spatial and Temporal Correlations
title_full Improved Side Information Generation for Distributed Video Coding by Exploiting Spatial and Temporal Correlations
title_fullStr Improved Side Information Generation for Distributed Video Coding by Exploiting Spatial and Temporal Correlations
title_full_unstemmed Improved Side Information Generation for Distributed Video Coding by Exploiting Spatial and Temporal Correlations
title_short Improved Side Information Generation for Distributed Video Coding by Exploiting Spatial and Temporal Correlations
title_sort improved side information generation for distributed video coding by exploiting spatial and temporal correlations
url http://jivp.eurasipjournals.com/content/2009/683510
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AT dufauxfrederic improvedsideinformationgenerationfordistributedvideocodingbyexploitingspatialandtemporalcorrelations
AT ebrahimitouradj improvedsideinformationgenerationfordistributedvideocodingbyexploitingspatialandtemporalcorrelations