Light-promoted activation of oxygen and carbon monoxide for low-temperature catalytic oxidation

Summary: Molecular oxygen (O2) activation is a critical step in the low-temperature catalytic oxidation of carbon monoxide (CO). Photocatalysis is a facile way to activate O2 to superoxide radicals under mild conditions. Photothermal catalysis, which integrates the photocatalysis of semiconductors a...

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Main Authors: Chenxi Dong, Xupeng Zong, Ziwen Liu, Lijuan Niu, Zhao Zhao, Li An, Dan Qu, Xiayan Wang, Zaicheng Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:Cell Reports Physical Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666386421004033
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author Chenxi Dong
Xupeng Zong
Ziwen Liu
Lijuan Niu
Zhao Zhao
Li An
Dan Qu
Xiayan Wang
Zaicheng Sun
author_facet Chenxi Dong
Xupeng Zong
Ziwen Liu
Lijuan Niu
Zhao Zhao
Li An
Dan Qu
Xiayan Wang
Zaicheng Sun
author_sort Chenxi Dong
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Molecular oxygen (O2) activation is a critical step in the low-temperature catalytic oxidation of carbon monoxide (CO). Photocatalysis is a facile way to activate O2 to superoxide radicals under mild conditions. Photothermal catalysis, which integrates the photocatalysis of semiconductors and the thermocatalysis of noble metals, has arisen as an appealing strategy to achieve low-temperature catalytic oxidation. Here, we report that Pd/PdO/CeO2 shows that the temperature of 90% CO conversion dropped by 30°C–50°C under irradiation. The apparent activation energy reduces from 64.6 kJ ⋅ mol−1 to 44.6 kJ ⋅ mol−1. Pd/PdO/TiO2 and Pd/PdO/Al2O3 are prepared and compared to understand the underlying mechanism. The results reveal that photocatalysis is vital in lowering the apparent activation energy besides the photothermal effect. The photo-generated electrons promote O2 activation to generate the superoxide anion. The hole can activate the adsorbed CO on the PdO. These active species are beneficial for lowering the CO oxidation temperature.
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spelling doaj.art-1d132d615acf40df886e9041615077172022-12-21T19:39:31ZengElsevierCell Reports Physical Science2666-38642021-12-01212100678Light-promoted activation of oxygen and carbon monoxide for low-temperature catalytic oxidationChenxi Dong0Xupeng Zong1Ziwen Liu2Lijuan Niu3Zhao Zhao4Li An5Dan Qu6Xiayan Wang7Zaicheng Sun8Beijing Key Laboratory for Green Catalysis and Separation, Center of Excellence for Environmental Safety and Biological Effects, Faculty of Environment and Life, Beijing University of Technology, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, People’s Republic of ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory for Green Catalysis and Separation, Center of Excellence for Environmental Safety and Biological Effects, Faculty of Environment and Life, Beijing University of Technology, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, People’s Republic of ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory for Green Catalysis and Separation, Center of Excellence for Environmental Safety and Biological Effects, Faculty of Environment and Life, Beijing University of Technology, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, People’s Republic of ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory for Green Catalysis and Separation, Center of Excellence for Environmental Safety and Biological Effects, Faculty of Environment and Life, Beijing University of Technology, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, People’s Republic of ChinaFaculty of Physics, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, People’s Republic of China; Corresponding authorBeijing Key Laboratory for Green Catalysis and Separation, Center of Excellence for Environmental Safety and Biological Effects, Faculty of Environment and Life, Beijing University of Technology, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, People’s Republic of ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory for Green Catalysis and Separation, Center of Excellence for Environmental Safety and Biological Effects, Faculty of Environment and Life, Beijing University of Technology, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, People’s Republic of ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory for Green Catalysis and Separation, Center of Excellence for Environmental Safety and Biological Effects, Faculty of Environment and Life, Beijing University of Technology, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, People’s Republic of ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory for Green Catalysis and Separation, Center of Excellence for Environmental Safety and Biological Effects, Faculty of Environment and Life, Beijing University of Technology, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, People’s Republic of China; Corresponding authorSummary: Molecular oxygen (O2) activation is a critical step in the low-temperature catalytic oxidation of carbon monoxide (CO). Photocatalysis is a facile way to activate O2 to superoxide radicals under mild conditions. Photothermal catalysis, which integrates the photocatalysis of semiconductors and the thermocatalysis of noble metals, has arisen as an appealing strategy to achieve low-temperature catalytic oxidation. Here, we report that Pd/PdO/CeO2 shows that the temperature of 90% CO conversion dropped by 30°C–50°C under irradiation. The apparent activation energy reduces from 64.6 kJ ⋅ mol−1 to 44.6 kJ ⋅ mol−1. Pd/PdO/TiO2 and Pd/PdO/Al2O3 are prepared and compared to understand the underlying mechanism. The results reveal that photocatalysis is vital in lowering the apparent activation energy besides the photothermal effect. The photo-generated electrons promote O2 activation to generate the superoxide anion. The hole can activate the adsorbed CO on the PdO. These active species are beneficial for lowering the CO oxidation temperature.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666386421004033CO catalytic oxidationlow temperaturePd/PdO/CeO2photocatalyticphotothermal
spellingShingle Chenxi Dong
Xupeng Zong
Ziwen Liu
Lijuan Niu
Zhao Zhao
Li An
Dan Qu
Xiayan Wang
Zaicheng Sun
Light-promoted activation of oxygen and carbon monoxide for low-temperature catalytic oxidation
Cell Reports Physical Science
CO catalytic oxidation
low temperature
Pd/PdO/CeO2
photocatalytic
photothermal
title Light-promoted activation of oxygen and carbon monoxide for low-temperature catalytic oxidation
title_full Light-promoted activation of oxygen and carbon monoxide for low-temperature catalytic oxidation
title_fullStr Light-promoted activation of oxygen and carbon monoxide for low-temperature catalytic oxidation
title_full_unstemmed Light-promoted activation of oxygen and carbon monoxide for low-temperature catalytic oxidation
title_short Light-promoted activation of oxygen and carbon monoxide for low-temperature catalytic oxidation
title_sort light promoted activation of oxygen and carbon monoxide for low temperature catalytic oxidation
topic CO catalytic oxidation
low temperature
Pd/PdO/CeO2
photocatalytic
photothermal
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666386421004033
work_keys_str_mv AT chenxidong lightpromotedactivationofoxygenandcarbonmonoxideforlowtemperaturecatalyticoxidation
AT xupengzong lightpromotedactivationofoxygenandcarbonmonoxideforlowtemperaturecatalyticoxidation
AT ziwenliu lightpromotedactivationofoxygenandcarbonmonoxideforlowtemperaturecatalyticoxidation
AT lijuanniu lightpromotedactivationofoxygenandcarbonmonoxideforlowtemperaturecatalyticoxidation
AT zhaozhao lightpromotedactivationofoxygenandcarbonmonoxideforlowtemperaturecatalyticoxidation
AT lian lightpromotedactivationofoxygenandcarbonmonoxideforlowtemperaturecatalyticoxidation
AT danqu lightpromotedactivationofoxygenandcarbonmonoxideforlowtemperaturecatalyticoxidation
AT xiayanwang lightpromotedactivationofoxygenandcarbonmonoxideforlowtemperaturecatalyticoxidation
AT zaichengsun lightpromotedactivationofoxygenandcarbonmonoxideforlowtemperaturecatalyticoxidation