Osteoporosis guidelines on TCM drug therapies: a systematic quality evaluation and content analysis

ObjectiveThe aims of this study were to evaluate the quality of osteoporosis guidelines on traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) drug therapies and to analyze the specific recommendations of these guidelines.MethodsWe systematically collected guidelines, evaluated the quality of the guidelines using th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Luan Zhang, Jiahui Li, Runsheng Xie, Lingfeng Zeng, Wenjia Chen, Hui Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2023.1276631/full
_version_ 1827376026000293888
author Luan Zhang
Luan Zhang
Jiahui Li
Jiahui Li
Runsheng Xie
Runsheng Xie
Lingfeng Zeng
Wenjia Chen
Wenjia Chen
Hui Li
Hui Li
Hui Li
author_facet Luan Zhang
Luan Zhang
Jiahui Li
Jiahui Li
Runsheng Xie
Runsheng Xie
Lingfeng Zeng
Wenjia Chen
Wenjia Chen
Hui Li
Hui Li
Hui Li
author_sort Luan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveThe aims of this study were to evaluate the quality of osteoporosis guidelines on traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) drug therapies and to analyze the specific recommendations of these guidelines.MethodsWe systematically collected guidelines, evaluated the quality of the guidelines using the Appraisal of Guidelines Research and Evaluation (AGREE) II tool, and summarized the recommendations of TCM drug therapies using the Patient-Intervention-Comparator-Outcome (PICO) model as the analysis framework.Results and conclusionsA total of 20 guidelines were included. Overall quality evaluation results revealed that four guidelines were at level A, four at level B, and 12 at level C, whose quality needed to be improved in the domains of “stakeholder involvement”, “rigor of development”, “applicability” and “editorial independence”. Stratified analysis suggested that the post-2020 guidelines were significantly better than those published before 2020 in the domains of “scope and purpose”, “stakeholder involvement” and “editorial independence”. Guidelines with evidence systems were significantly better than those without evidence systems in terms of “stakeholder involvement”, “rigor of development”, “clarity of presentation” and “applicability”. The guidelines recommended TCM drug therapies for patients with osteopenia, osteoporosis and osteoporotic fracture. Recommended TCM drugs were mainly Chinese patent medicine alone or combined with Western medicine, with the outcome mainly focused on improving bone mineral density (BMD).
first_indexed 2024-03-08T12:03:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1d18990a7e9a4518abd5ae2d459a4816
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-2392
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T12:03:20Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Endocrinology
spelling doaj.art-1d18990a7e9a4518abd5ae2d459a48162024-01-23T12:48:33ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Endocrinology1664-23922024-01-011410.3389/fendo.2023.12766311276631Osteoporosis guidelines on TCM drug therapies: a systematic quality evaluation and content analysisLuan Zhang0Luan Zhang1Jiahui Li2Jiahui Li3Runsheng Xie4Runsheng Xie5Lingfeng Zeng6Wenjia Chen7Wenjia Chen8Hui Li9Hui Li10Hui Li11The Second Clinical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaThe Second Clinical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaResearch Team of Chinese Medicine Standardization, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaResearch Team of Chinese Medicine Standardization, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaResearch Team of Chinese Medicine Standardization, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaResearch Team of Chinese Medicine Standardization, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaResearch Team of Chinese Medicine Standardization, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaResearch Team of Chinese Medicine Standardization, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaObjectiveThe aims of this study were to evaluate the quality of osteoporosis guidelines on traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) drug therapies and to analyze the specific recommendations of these guidelines.MethodsWe systematically collected guidelines, evaluated the quality of the guidelines using the Appraisal of Guidelines Research and Evaluation (AGREE) II tool, and summarized the recommendations of TCM drug therapies using the Patient-Intervention-Comparator-Outcome (PICO) model as the analysis framework.Results and conclusionsA total of 20 guidelines were included. Overall quality evaluation results revealed that four guidelines were at level A, four at level B, and 12 at level C, whose quality needed to be improved in the domains of “stakeholder involvement”, “rigor of development”, “applicability” and “editorial independence”. Stratified analysis suggested that the post-2020 guidelines were significantly better than those published before 2020 in the domains of “scope and purpose”, “stakeholder involvement” and “editorial independence”. Guidelines with evidence systems were significantly better than those without evidence systems in terms of “stakeholder involvement”, “rigor of development”, “clarity of presentation” and “applicability”. The guidelines recommended TCM drug therapies for patients with osteopenia, osteoporosis and osteoporotic fracture. Recommended TCM drugs were mainly Chinese patent medicine alone or combined with Western medicine, with the outcome mainly focused on improving bone mineral density (BMD).https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2023.1276631/fullguidelinesosteoporosisTCM drug therapiesquality evaluationstratified analysisrecommendations
spellingShingle Luan Zhang
Luan Zhang
Jiahui Li
Jiahui Li
Runsheng Xie
Runsheng Xie
Lingfeng Zeng
Wenjia Chen
Wenjia Chen
Hui Li
Hui Li
Hui Li
Osteoporosis guidelines on TCM drug therapies: a systematic quality evaluation and content analysis
Frontiers in Endocrinology
guidelines
osteoporosis
TCM drug therapies
quality evaluation
stratified analysis
recommendations
title Osteoporosis guidelines on TCM drug therapies: a systematic quality evaluation and content analysis
title_full Osteoporosis guidelines on TCM drug therapies: a systematic quality evaluation and content analysis
title_fullStr Osteoporosis guidelines on TCM drug therapies: a systematic quality evaluation and content analysis
title_full_unstemmed Osteoporosis guidelines on TCM drug therapies: a systematic quality evaluation and content analysis
title_short Osteoporosis guidelines on TCM drug therapies: a systematic quality evaluation and content analysis
title_sort osteoporosis guidelines on tcm drug therapies a systematic quality evaluation and content analysis
topic guidelines
osteoporosis
TCM drug therapies
quality evaluation
stratified analysis
recommendations
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2023.1276631/full
work_keys_str_mv AT luanzhang osteoporosisguidelinesontcmdrugtherapiesasystematicqualityevaluationandcontentanalysis
AT luanzhang osteoporosisguidelinesontcmdrugtherapiesasystematicqualityevaluationandcontentanalysis
AT jiahuili osteoporosisguidelinesontcmdrugtherapiesasystematicqualityevaluationandcontentanalysis
AT jiahuili osteoporosisguidelinesontcmdrugtherapiesasystematicqualityevaluationandcontentanalysis
AT runshengxie osteoporosisguidelinesontcmdrugtherapiesasystematicqualityevaluationandcontentanalysis
AT runshengxie osteoporosisguidelinesontcmdrugtherapiesasystematicqualityevaluationandcontentanalysis
AT lingfengzeng osteoporosisguidelinesontcmdrugtherapiesasystematicqualityevaluationandcontentanalysis
AT wenjiachen osteoporosisguidelinesontcmdrugtherapiesasystematicqualityevaluationandcontentanalysis
AT wenjiachen osteoporosisguidelinesontcmdrugtherapiesasystematicqualityevaluationandcontentanalysis
AT huili osteoporosisguidelinesontcmdrugtherapiesasystematicqualityevaluationandcontentanalysis
AT huili osteoporosisguidelinesontcmdrugtherapiesasystematicqualityevaluationandcontentanalysis
AT huili osteoporosisguidelinesontcmdrugtherapiesasystematicqualityevaluationandcontentanalysis