Acquisition Module for a Wireless Acoustic Sensor Network Suitable for Argentinian Urban Environments

Urban noise is a main component in the deterioration of life quality for people in urban areas. This problem mainly affects those who periodically travel through high traffic areas. The first step in reducing environmental noise is to characterize the urban setting with acoustic metrology for its di...

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Main Authors: Matías Caccia, Eduardo Sacerdoti, Esteban Nicolas Lombera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE) 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Ecological Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jeeng.net/Acquisition-Module-for-a-Wireless-Acoustic-Sensor-Network-Suitable-for-Argentinian,152436,0,2.html
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author Matías Caccia
Eduardo Sacerdoti
Esteban Nicolas Lombera
author_facet Matías Caccia
Eduardo Sacerdoti
Esteban Nicolas Lombera
author_sort Matías Caccia
collection DOAJ
description Urban noise is a main component in the deterioration of life quality for people in urban areas. This problem mainly affects those who periodically travel through high traffic areas. The first step in reducing environmental noise is to characterize the urban setting with acoustic metrology for its diagnosis and control. This document exposes the design, construction and characterization of a wireless urban noise measurement module. The device works as a low-cost node with the capacity to be replicated for the deployment of a network of wireless acoustic sensors that allows the elaboration of dynamic urban noise maps. Each module consists of an electrical autonomy system, a single board computer and a MEMS microphone. The project also includes the design of a web portal to display measurement results in real time. The low-cost system was calibrated and compared with a class 1 sound level meter used to measure urban noise in the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires (CABA). Global differences of less than 1 dB were obtained. Urban noise was measured near the National University of Tres de Febrero following guidelines of ISO 1996-2 standard. The performance obtained in the evaluation instance and the results of the comparison were satisfactory.
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spelling doaj.art-1d194fd3078142e2aa70872e35d996be2022-12-22T03:28:18ZengPolish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)Journal of Ecological Engineering2299-89932022-12-012312899810.12911/22998993/152436152436Acquisition Module for a Wireless Acoustic Sensor Network Suitable for Argentinian Urban EnvironmentsMatías Caccia0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6770-469XEduardo Sacerdoti1Esteban Nicolas Lombera2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2376-0761Grupo de Investigación en Ruido Ambiental (GIRA), Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad Nacional de Tres de Febrero (UNTREF), Sáenz Peña, ArgentinaGrupo de Investigación en Ruido Ambiental (GIRA), Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad Nacional de Tres de Febrero (UNTREF), Sáenz Peña, ArgentinaGrupo de Investigación en Ruido Ambiental (GIRA), Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad Nacional de Tres de Febrero (UNTREF), Sáenz Peña, ArgentinaUrban noise is a main component in the deterioration of life quality for people in urban areas. This problem mainly affects those who periodically travel through high traffic areas. The first step in reducing environmental noise is to characterize the urban setting with acoustic metrology for its diagnosis and control. This document exposes the design, construction and characterization of a wireless urban noise measurement module. The device works as a low-cost node with the capacity to be replicated for the deployment of a network of wireless acoustic sensors that allows the elaboration of dynamic urban noise maps. Each module consists of an electrical autonomy system, a single board computer and a MEMS microphone. The project also includes the design of a web portal to display measurement results in real time. The low-cost system was calibrated and compared with a class 1 sound level meter used to measure urban noise in the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires (CABA). Global differences of less than 1 dB were obtained. Urban noise was measured near the National University of Tres de Febrero following guidelines of ISO 1996-2 standard. The performance obtained in the evaluation instance and the results of the comparison were satisfactory.http://www.jeeng.net/Acquisition-Module-for-a-Wireless-Acoustic-Sensor-Network-Suitable-for-Argentinian,152436,0,2.htmlacoustic sensorwasnurban noisenoise mapsmart city
spellingShingle Matías Caccia
Eduardo Sacerdoti
Esteban Nicolas Lombera
Acquisition Module for a Wireless Acoustic Sensor Network Suitable for Argentinian Urban Environments
Journal of Ecological Engineering
acoustic sensor
wasn
urban noise
noise map
smart city
title Acquisition Module for a Wireless Acoustic Sensor Network Suitable for Argentinian Urban Environments
title_full Acquisition Module for a Wireless Acoustic Sensor Network Suitable for Argentinian Urban Environments
title_fullStr Acquisition Module for a Wireless Acoustic Sensor Network Suitable for Argentinian Urban Environments
title_full_unstemmed Acquisition Module for a Wireless Acoustic Sensor Network Suitable for Argentinian Urban Environments
title_short Acquisition Module for a Wireless Acoustic Sensor Network Suitable for Argentinian Urban Environments
title_sort acquisition module for a wireless acoustic sensor network suitable for argentinian urban environments
topic acoustic sensor
wasn
urban noise
noise map
smart city
url http://www.jeeng.net/Acquisition-Module-for-a-Wireless-Acoustic-Sensor-Network-Suitable-for-Argentinian,152436,0,2.html
work_keys_str_mv AT matiascaccia acquisitionmoduleforawirelessacousticsensornetworksuitableforargentinianurbanenvironments
AT eduardosacerdoti acquisitionmoduleforawirelessacousticsensornetworksuitableforargentinianurbanenvironments
AT estebannicolaslombera acquisitionmoduleforawirelessacousticsensornetworksuitableforargentinianurbanenvironments