Factors of Organizing Surgical Treatment of Upper Gastrointestinal Cancers and Patient Survival: Real-World Data

Aim: to analyze the safety and effectiveness of the method of cold snaring resection with preliminary hydropreparation when removing superficially colorectal epithelial neoplasms with a diameter of 5 to 25 mm.Material and methods. The number of complications and disease recurrence after endoscopic e...

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Main Authors: D. A. Andreev, A. A. Zavyalov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2023-05-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/682
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author D. A. Andreev
A. A. Zavyalov
author_facet D. A. Andreev
A. A. Zavyalov
author_sort D. A. Andreev
collection DOAJ
description Aim: to analyze the safety and effectiveness of the method of cold snaring resection with preliminary hydropreparation when removing superficially colorectal epithelial neoplasms with a diameter of 5 to 25 mm.Material and methods. The number of complications and disease recurrence after endoscopic excisions by “cold” snaring resection with preliminary hydropreparation of superficially neoplasms with a diameter of 5 to 25 mm was assessed.Results. Neoplasms were removed in a single block in 89/122 (72.95 %) cases. Neoplasms with a diameter of 5 to 9 mm were excisions in a single block in 100 % of cases, with a diameter of 9 to 14 mm in 28/30 (93.33 %) cases, with a diameter of 15 to 19 mm in 12/38 (31.57 %) cases. According to the results of a lifetime pathoanatomic examination of the removed material, serrated dysplasia (serrated dysplasia, low grade) was detected in 76 cases; micro vesicular hyperplastic polyps (Hyperplastic polyp, micro vesicular type MVHP) were established in 9 cases; hyperplastic polyps containing goblet cells (Hyperplastic polyp, goblet cell GCHP) were in 5 cases; tubular adenoma with dysplasia (Tubular adenoma, low grade) was in 32 cases. Delayed bleeding and perforation of the intestinal wall, both at the time of resection, and in the delayed period was not observed. No local recurrence was detected in the groups of patients with neoplasms diameters of 5-9 and 10-14 mm. One case of local recurrence was detected in a group of patients with a neoplasms diameter from 15 to 19 mm (1/38 = 2.63 %) and one case in a group with a neoplasms diameter of 20-25 mm (1/5 = 20 %).Conclusions. Cold endoscopic snaring resection of colorectal epithelial neoplasms with preliminary hydropreparation in the submucosa is a safe and effective method of excisions superficially epithelial neoplasms of the colon with a diameter of 5 to 19 mm.
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spelling doaj.art-1d1b9ba5b9404ee7855f7693b52b52c92024-03-25T16:53:10ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732023-05-01326203010.22416/1382-4376-2022-32-6-20-30509Factors of Organizing Surgical Treatment of Upper Gastrointestinal Cancers and Patient Survival: Real-World DataD. A. Andreev0A. A. Zavyalov1Research Institute for Healthcare Organization and Medical Management of Moscow Health DepartmentResearch Institute for Healthcare Organization and Medical Management of Moscow Health Department; Russian State Research Center — Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of Federal Medical Biological AgencyAim: to analyze the safety and effectiveness of the method of cold snaring resection with preliminary hydropreparation when removing superficially colorectal epithelial neoplasms with a diameter of 5 to 25 mm.Material and methods. The number of complications and disease recurrence after endoscopic excisions by “cold” snaring resection with preliminary hydropreparation of superficially neoplasms with a diameter of 5 to 25 mm was assessed.Results. Neoplasms were removed in a single block in 89/122 (72.95 %) cases. Neoplasms with a diameter of 5 to 9 mm were excisions in a single block in 100 % of cases, with a diameter of 9 to 14 mm in 28/30 (93.33 %) cases, with a diameter of 15 to 19 mm in 12/38 (31.57 %) cases. According to the results of a lifetime pathoanatomic examination of the removed material, serrated dysplasia (serrated dysplasia, low grade) was detected in 76 cases; micro vesicular hyperplastic polyps (Hyperplastic polyp, micro vesicular type MVHP) were established in 9 cases; hyperplastic polyps containing goblet cells (Hyperplastic polyp, goblet cell GCHP) were in 5 cases; tubular adenoma with dysplasia (Tubular adenoma, low grade) was in 32 cases. Delayed bleeding and perforation of the intestinal wall, both at the time of resection, and in the delayed period was not observed. No local recurrence was detected in the groups of patients with neoplasms diameters of 5-9 and 10-14 mm. One case of local recurrence was detected in a group of patients with a neoplasms diameter from 15 to 19 mm (1/38 = 2.63 %) and one case in a group with a neoplasms diameter of 20-25 mm (1/5 = 20 %).Conclusions. Cold endoscopic snaring resection of colorectal epithelial neoplasms with preliminary hydropreparation in the submucosa is a safe and effective method of excisions superficially epithelial neoplasms of the colon with a diameter of 5 to 19 mm.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/682colorectal epithelial neoplasmcold snaring mucosal resectionserrated dysplasia
spellingShingle D. A. Andreev
A. A. Zavyalov
Factors of Organizing Surgical Treatment of Upper Gastrointestinal Cancers and Patient Survival: Real-World Data
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
colorectal epithelial neoplasm
cold snaring mucosal resection
serrated dysplasia
title Factors of Organizing Surgical Treatment of Upper Gastrointestinal Cancers and Patient Survival: Real-World Data
title_full Factors of Organizing Surgical Treatment of Upper Gastrointestinal Cancers and Patient Survival: Real-World Data
title_fullStr Factors of Organizing Surgical Treatment of Upper Gastrointestinal Cancers and Patient Survival: Real-World Data
title_full_unstemmed Factors of Organizing Surgical Treatment of Upper Gastrointestinal Cancers and Patient Survival: Real-World Data
title_short Factors of Organizing Surgical Treatment of Upper Gastrointestinal Cancers and Patient Survival: Real-World Data
title_sort factors of organizing surgical treatment of upper gastrointestinal cancers and patient survival real world data
topic colorectal epithelial neoplasm
cold snaring mucosal resection
serrated dysplasia
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/682
work_keys_str_mv AT daandreev factorsoforganizingsurgicaltreatmentofuppergastrointestinalcancersandpatientsurvivalrealworlddata
AT aazavyalov factorsoforganizingsurgicaltreatmentofuppergastrointestinalcancersandpatientsurvivalrealworlddata