Effect of foliar application of bio-stimulants on growth, yield and nutritional quality of broccoli

Abstract Broccoli is one of important cole crop grown all over the world due to its unique nutritional profile consumed fresh as well as processed. It contains a wide range of nutrients, vitamins, minerals and specific anti-cancer compounds such as glucosinolates. Broccoli cultivation in Pakistan is...

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Main Authors: W. Iqbal, C. M. Ayyub, M. M. Jahangir, R. Ahmad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Internacional de Ecologia 2023-07-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842023000100818&lng=en&tlng=en
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author W. Iqbal
C. M. Ayyub
M. M. Jahangir
R. Ahmad
author_facet W. Iqbal
C. M. Ayyub
M. M. Jahangir
R. Ahmad
author_sort W. Iqbal
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Broccoli is one of important cole crop grown all over the world due to its unique nutritional profile consumed fresh as well as processed. It contains a wide range of nutrients, vitamins, minerals and specific anti-cancer compounds such as glucosinolates. Broccoli cultivation in Pakistan is increasing rapidly, however, till now there is no standardized cropping technology for broccoli cultivation under local climate. Considering research gap (lack of suitable varieties, poor growth, and unavailability of optimized crop technology), trial was conducted at Vegetable research area, Institute of Horticultural Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad to evaluate the impact of bio-stimulants on different broccoli cultivars under local climatic conditions. The set of experimental treatments was laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications. Pre-harvest application of Isabion and Seaweed extract significantly enhanced the plant height (11%), dry weight (4%), leaf area (7%), and yield plant-1 (5%). Moreover, Isabion and seaweed extract application led to the increase in antioxidant enzymes i.e., superoxide dismutase (18%), peroxidase (38%) and catalase (12%). In crux, the foliar application of bio-stimulants (Isabion and seaweed extract) on broccoli enhanced the growth, yield, and contents of antioxidant enzymes.
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spelling doaj.art-1d204a96d2fe47d5a755089884d083612023-07-25T07:48:29ZengInstituto Internacional de EcologiaBrazilian Journal of Biology1678-43752023-07-018310.1590/1519-6984.263302Effect of foliar application of bio-stimulants on growth, yield and nutritional quality of broccoliW. Iqbalhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7196-0653C. M. Ayyubhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6839-4929M. M. Jahangirhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4823-137XR. AhmadAbstract Broccoli is one of important cole crop grown all over the world due to its unique nutritional profile consumed fresh as well as processed. It contains a wide range of nutrients, vitamins, minerals and specific anti-cancer compounds such as glucosinolates. Broccoli cultivation in Pakistan is increasing rapidly, however, till now there is no standardized cropping technology for broccoli cultivation under local climate. Considering research gap (lack of suitable varieties, poor growth, and unavailability of optimized crop technology), trial was conducted at Vegetable research area, Institute of Horticultural Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad to evaluate the impact of bio-stimulants on different broccoli cultivars under local climatic conditions. The set of experimental treatments was laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications. Pre-harvest application of Isabion and Seaweed extract significantly enhanced the plant height (11%), dry weight (4%), leaf area (7%), and yield plant-1 (5%). Moreover, Isabion and seaweed extract application led to the increase in antioxidant enzymes i.e., superoxide dismutase (18%), peroxidase (38%) and catalase (12%). In crux, the foliar application of bio-stimulants (Isabion and seaweed extract) on broccoli enhanced the growth, yield, and contents of antioxidant enzymes.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842023000100818&lng=en&tlng=enamino acidantioxidantbroccolicultivarsseaweed extract
spellingShingle W. Iqbal
C. M. Ayyub
M. M. Jahangir
R. Ahmad
Effect of foliar application of bio-stimulants on growth, yield and nutritional quality of broccoli
Brazilian Journal of Biology
amino acid
antioxidant
broccoli
cultivars
seaweed extract
title Effect of foliar application of bio-stimulants on growth, yield and nutritional quality of broccoli
title_full Effect of foliar application of bio-stimulants on growth, yield and nutritional quality of broccoli
title_fullStr Effect of foliar application of bio-stimulants on growth, yield and nutritional quality of broccoli
title_full_unstemmed Effect of foliar application of bio-stimulants on growth, yield and nutritional quality of broccoli
title_short Effect of foliar application of bio-stimulants on growth, yield and nutritional quality of broccoli
title_sort effect of foliar application of bio stimulants on growth yield and nutritional quality of broccoli
topic amino acid
antioxidant
broccoli
cultivars
seaweed extract
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842023000100818&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT wiqbal effectoffoliarapplicationofbiostimulantsongrowthyieldandnutritionalqualityofbroccoli
AT cmayyub effectoffoliarapplicationofbiostimulantsongrowthyieldandnutritionalqualityofbroccoli
AT mmjahangir effectoffoliarapplicationofbiostimulantsongrowthyieldandnutritionalqualityofbroccoli
AT rahmad effectoffoliarapplicationofbiostimulantsongrowthyieldandnutritionalqualityofbroccoli