Geriatric Opioid Harm Reduction: Interprofessional Student Learning Outcomes

Objective: Opioid harm reduction is increasingly important in the care of the older adults, who are at higher risk for negative opioid-related outcomes due to high prevalence of pain, multimorbidity, polypharmacy, and age-changes in metabolism. Our project aims to develop, implement, and evaluate an...

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Main Authors: Faika Zanjani PhD, Marshall Brooks PhD, Leland Waters PhD, Pamela Parsons PhD, Patricia Slattum PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2020-04-01
Series:Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2333721420908985
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author Faika Zanjani PhD
Marshall Brooks PhD
Leland Waters PhD
Pamela Parsons PhD
Patricia Slattum PhD
author_facet Faika Zanjani PhD
Marshall Brooks PhD
Leland Waters PhD
Pamela Parsons PhD
Patricia Slattum PhD
author_sort Faika Zanjani PhD
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Opioid harm reduction is increasingly important in the care of the older adults, who are at higher risk for negative opioid-related outcomes due to high prevalence of pain, multimorbidity, polypharmacy, and age-changes in metabolism. Our project aims to develop, implement, and evaluate an interprofessional opioid harm reduction service training. Method: This evaluation occurs in context of the Richmond Health and Wellness Program (RHWP), a community-based interprofessional wellness care coordination equity initiative, within buildings designated for low-income and disabled older adults. The geriatric opioid harm reduction training was delivered online and inperson, and followed up with case-discussions and practice. Findings: Pre ( n = 69)/post ( n = 62) student assessments indicated that after the training, there was an increase in knowledge. At follow-up, 60% recognized tramadol as an opioid, 50% at baseline. About 97% correctly indicated that MME represents morphine milligram equivalent, 80% at baseline. About 93% indicated that 50 MME level greatly increases opioid overdose risk, 62% at baseline. Only 20%, change from 60% at baseline, reported not being able to calculate MME at post assessment. Conclusion: Findings indicate that geriatric opioid harm reduction training within community-based wellness care coordination is feasible. Future works need to explore the impact on student practice in clinical settings and resident health.
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spelling doaj.art-1d23f8ae1a4e48baa1fc7c91b93b83492022-12-21T17:31:42ZengSAGE PublishingGerontology and Geriatric Medicine2333-72142020-04-01610.1177/2333721420908985Geriatric Opioid Harm Reduction: Interprofessional Student Learning OutcomesFaika Zanjani PhD0Marshall Brooks PhD1Leland Waters PhD2Pamela Parsons PhD3Patricia Slattum PhD4Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, USAVirginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, USAVirginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, USAVirginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, USAVirginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, USAObjective: Opioid harm reduction is increasingly important in the care of the older adults, who are at higher risk for negative opioid-related outcomes due to high prevalence of pain, multimorbidity, polypharmacy, and age-changes in metabolism. Our project aims to develop, implement, and evaluate an interprofessional opioid harm reduction service training. Method: This evaluation occurs in context of the Richmond Health and Wellness Program (RHWP), a community-based interprofessional wellness care coordination equity initiative, within buildings designated for low-income and disabled older adults. The geriatric opioid harm reduction training was delivered online and inperson, and followed up with case-discussions and practice. Findings: Pre ( n = 69)/post ( n = 62) student assessments indicated that after the training, there was an increase in knowledge. At follow-up, 60% recognized tramadol as an opioid, 50% at baseline. About 97% correctly indicated that MME represents morphine milligram equivalent, 80% at baseline. About 93% indicated that 50 MME level greatly increases opioid overdose risk, 62% at baseline. Only 20%, change from 60% at baseline, reported not being able to calculate MME at post assessment. Conclusion: Findings indicate that geriatric opioid harm reduction training within community-based wellness care coordination is feasible. Future works need to explore the impact on student practice in clinical settings and resident health.https://doi.org/10.1177/2333721420908985
spellingShingle Faika Zanjani PhD
Marshall Brooks PhD
Leland Waters PhD
Pamela Parsons PhD
Patricia Slattum PhD
Geriatric Opioid Harm Reduction: Interprofessional Student Learning Outcomes
Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine
title Geriatric Opioid Harm Reduction: Interprofessional Student Learning Outcomes
title_full Geriatric Opioid Harm Reduction: Interprofessional Student Learning Outcomes
title_fullStr Geriatric Opioid Harm Reduction: Interprofessional Student Learning Outcomes
title_full_unstemmed Geriatric Opioid Harm Reduction: Interprofessional Student Learning Outcomes
title_short Geriatric Opioid Harm Reduction: Interprofessional Student Learning Outcomes
title_sort geriatric opioid harm reduction interprofessional student learning outcomes
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2333721420908985
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AT lelandwatersphd geriatricopioidharmreductioninterprofessionalstudentlearningoutcomes
AT pamelaparsonsphd geriatricopioidharmreductioninterprofessionalstudentlearningoutcomes
AT patriciaslattumphd geriatricopioidharmreductioninterprofessionalstudentlearningoutcomes