Data from extensive comparative measurements of conventional, conservation and organic agricultures in southwestern France

This article present observational and experimental data describing a range of biotic and abiotic parameters that can be related to ecosystem services under contrasted types of crop management: conventional, conservation and organic agricultures. Ninety fields, either cultivated with winter wheat or...

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Main Authors: Ariane Chabert, Damien Marchand, Jean-Pierre Sarthou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-08-01
Series:Data in Brief
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340920307216
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author Ariane Chabert
Damien Marchand
Jean-Pierre Sarthou
author_facet Ariane Chabert
Damien Marchand
Jean-Pierre Sarthou
author_sort Ariane Chabert
collection DOAJ
description This article present observational and experimental data describing a range of biotic and abiotic parameters that can be related to ecosystem services under contrasted types of crop management: conventional, conservation and organic agricultures. Ninety fields, either cultivated with winter wheat or fava bean, located in Southwestern France, near Toulouse, were monitored for two growing seasons (2014–2016). The dataset encompass data about crop pests (aphids, grain borer, bean beetles, slugs), crop pest natural enemies (hoverflies, parasitoids, predators), soil sensitivity to erosion, crop productivity, pathogenic fungal infection and root colonization by mycorrhiza. This article present detailed protocols applied for each measurement and data collected to describe the context of each field: soil structure, landscape and crop management indicators.The data presented here can be found in Portail Data INRA repository (DOI: 10.15454/KEW1GK) and were exhaustively used and discussed in the research article Conservation agriculture as a promising trade-off between conventional and organic agriculture in bundling ecosystem services [1].
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spelling doaj.art-1d275d35ea0f48a199afcead0aab153d2022-12-21T19:35:08ZengElsevierData in Brief2352-34092020-08-0131105827Data from extensive comparative measurements of conventional, conservation and organic agricultures in southwestern FranceAriane Chabert0Damien Marchand1Jean-Pierre Sarthou2INRA, UMR 1248 AGIR, F-31326 Castanet-Tolosan, France; INPT-ENSAT, Université de Toulouse, F-31326 Castanet-Tolosan, France; Corresponding author.INRA, UMR 1248 AGIR, F-31326 Castanet-Tolosan, FranceINRA, UMR 1248 AGIR, F-31326 Castanet-Tolosan, France; INPT-ENSAT, Université de Toulouse, F-31326 Castanet-Tolosan, FranceThis article present observational and experimental data describing a range of biotic and abiotic parameters that can be related to ecosystem services under contrasted types of crop management: conventional, conservation and organic agricultures. Ninety fields, either cultivated with winter wheat or fava bean, located in Southwestern France, near Toulouse, were monitored for two growing seasons (2014–2016). The dataset encompass data about crop pests (aphids, grain borer, bean beetles, slugs), crop pest natural enemies (hoverflies, parasitoids, predators), soil sensitivity to erosion, crop productivity, pathogenic fungal infection and root colonization by mycorrhiza. This article present detailed protocols applied for each measurement and data collected to describe the context of each field: soil structure, landscape and crop management indicators.The data presented here can be found in Portail Data INRA repository (DOI: 10.15454/KEW1GK) and were exhaustively used and discussed in the research article Conservation agriculture as a promising trade-off between conventional and organic agriculture in bundling ecosystem services [1].http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340920307216Conservation agricultureOrganic agricultureBiocontrolSoilMycorrhizaCrop health
spellingShingle Ariane Chabert
Damien Marchand
Jean-Pierre Sarthou
Data from extensive comparative measurements of conventional, conservation and organic agricultures in southwestern France
Data in Brief
Conservation agriculture
Organic agriculture
Biocontrol
Soil
Mycorrhiza
Crop health
title Data from extensive comparative measurements of conventional, conservation and organic agricultures in southwestern France
title_full Data from extensive comparative measurements of conventional, conservation and organic agricultures in southwestern France
title_fullStr Data from extensive comparative measurements of conventional, conservation and organic agricultures in southwestern France
title_full_unstemmed Data from extensive comparative measurements of conventional, conservation and organic agricultures in southwestern France
title_short Data from extensive comparative measurements of conventional, conservation and organic agricultures in southwestern France
title_sort data from extensive comparative measurements of conventional conservation and organic agricultures in southwestern france
topic Conservation agriculture
Organic agriculture
Biocontrol
Soil
Mycorrhiza
Crop health
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340920307216
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