A comparative study of mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells isolated using three easy‐to‐perform approaches

Mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (mBM‐MSCs) are important for preclinical tissue regeneration and repair studies. In the present study, we isolated mBM‐MSCs using three easy‐to‐perform methods (whole bone marrow‐adherent culture, density‐gradient centrifugation, and bone digestion), and then...

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Main Authors: Yalan Lu, Yunlin Han, Li Zhou, Guiying Shi, Lin Bai, Kewei Wang, Chuan Qin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-12-01
Series:FEBS Open Bio
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/2211-5463.13493
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author Yalan Lu
Yunlin Han
Li Zhou
Guiying Shi
Lin Bai
Kewei Wang
Chuan Qin
author_facet Yalan Lu
Yunlin Han
Li Zhou
Guiying Shi
Lin Bai
Kewei Wang
Chuan Qin
author_sort Yalan Lu
collection DOAJ
description Mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (mBM‐MSCs) are important for preclinical tissue regeneration and repair studies. In the present study, we isolated mBM‐MSCs using three easy‐to‐perform methods (whole bone marrow‐adherent culture, density‐gradient centrifugation, and bone digestion), and then compared the morphology, proliferation, differentiation, and paracrine factor profiles of the isolated mBM‐MSCs. Of these three isolation methods, the bone digestion method resulted in the highest quantity of mBM‐MSCs with high growth potential and moderate differentiation. Conversely, the mBM‐MSCs isolated through the whole bone marrow‐adherent method exhibited the lowest potency for proliferation and differentiation. The differentially expressed factors between mBM‐MSCs were primarily those involved in immune responses. The highly expressed secreted factors included cytokines/members of the chemokine family, growth factors, and protein binding/proteinase activity. These findings provide a fundamental reference for development of MSC isolation methods.
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spelling doaj.art-1d2e564807e94e2b802b3ac35016ef012022-12-22T04:16:21ZengWileyFEBS Open Bio2211-54632022-12-0112122154216510.1002/2211-5463.13493A comparative study of mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells isolated using three easy‐to‐perform approachesYalan Lu0Yunlin Han1Li Zhou2Guiying Shi3Lin Bai4Kewei Wang5Chuan Qin6Beijing Engineering Research Center for Experimental Animal Models of Human Critical Diseases, Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, National Health Commission of China, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing ChinaBeijing Engineering Research Center for Experimental Animal Models of Human Critical Diseases, Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, National Health Commission of China, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing ChinaBeijing Engineering Research Center for Experimental Animal Models of Human Critical Diseases, Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, National Health Commission of China, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing ChinaBeijing Engineering Research Center for Experimental Animal Models of Human Critical Diseases, Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, National Health Commission of China, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing ChinaBeijing Engineering Research Center for Experimental Animal Models of Human Critical Diseases, Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, National Health Commission of China, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing ChinaBeijing Engineering Research Center for Experimental Animal Models of Human Critical Diseases, Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, National Health Commission of China, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing ChinaBeijing Engineering Research Center for Experimental Animal Models of Human Critical Diseases, Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, National Health Commission of China, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Peking Union Medicine College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing ChinaMouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (mBM‐MSCs) are important for preclinical tissue regeneration and repair studies. In the present study, we isolated mBM‐MSCs using three easy‐to‐perform methods (whole bone marrow‐adherent culture, density‐gradient centrifugation, and bone digestion), and then compared the morphology, proliferation, differentiation, and paracrine factor profiles of the isolated mBM‐MSCs. Of these three isolation methods, the bone digestion method resulted in the highest quantity of mBM‐MSCs with high growth potential and moderate differentiation. Conversely, the mBM‐MSCs isolated through the whole bone marrow‐adherent method exhibited the lowest potency for proliferation and differentiation. The differentially expressed factors between mBM‐MSCs were primarily those involved in immune responses. The highly expressed secreted factors included cytokines/members of the chemokine family, growth factors, and protein binding/proteinase activity. These findings provide a fundamental reference for development of MSC isolation methods.https://doi.org/10.1002/2211-5463.13493bone digestiondensity‐gradient centrifugationmouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cellssecretomewhole bone marrow‐adherent culture
spellingShingle Yalan Lu
Yunlin Han
Li Zhou
Guiying Shi
Lin Bai
Kewei Wang
Chuan Qin
A comparative study of mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells isolated using three easy‐to‐perform approaches
FEBS Open Bio
bone digestion
density‐gradient centrifugation
mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells
secretome
whole bone marrow‐adherent culture
title A comparative study of mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells isolated using three easy‐to‐perform approaches
title_full A comparative study of mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells isolated using three easy‐to‐perform approaches
title_fullStr A comparative study of mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells isolated using three easy‐to‐perform approaches
title_full_unstemmed A comparative study of mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells isolated using three easy‐to‐perform approaches
title_short A comparative study of mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells isolated using three easy‐to‐perform approaches
title_sort comparative study of mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells isolated using three easy to perform approaches
topic bone digestion
density‐gradient centrifugation
mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells
secretome
whole bone marrow‐adherent culture
url https://doi.org/10.1002/2211-5463.13493
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