Why Do Emergency Medicine Residents Experience Burn Out? A qualitative study

Objective: Emergency medicine residents are a high–risk group for burnout syndrome. This was a qualitative study with content analysis on emergency medical residents with 2 aims: evaluating the incidence of occupational burnout syndrome and identifying the points of view and attitudes of emergency m...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Atefe Kamaloo, Ahmad Ahmadipour, Ali labbaf, Elham Hesari, Somaye Valadkhani, Jeyran Zebardast, Mohammad Arbabi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2017-06-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/1116
_version_ 1828438472295186432
author Atefe Kamaloo
Ahmad Ahmadipour
Ali labbaf
Elham Hesari
Somaye Valadkhani
Jeyran Zebardast
Mohammad Arbabi
author_facet Atefe Kamaloo
Ahmad Ahmadipour
Ali labbaf
Elham Hesari
Somaye Valadkhani
Jeyran Zebardast
Mohammad Arbabi
author_sort Atefe Kamaloo
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Emergency medicine residents are a high–risk group for burnout syndrome. This was a qualitative study with content analysis on emergency medical residents with 2 aims: evaluating the incidence of occupational burnout syndrome and identifying the points of view and attitudes of emergency medical residents about factors related to occupational burnout syndrome. Method: For this study, 2 sessions of focus group discussions were set up at Imam Khomeini hospital affiliated to Tehran University of Medical Sciences. Each session took 90 minutes, and 20 emergency medicine residents in their first or second year of emergency medicine residency participated in the sessions. Data were coded   by MAXQDA10 software. Results: Data were categorized in 4 themes as follow: (1) the characteristics of emergency medicine; (2) ambiguity in residents’ duties; (3) educational planning; and (4) careers. Data on the proposed solutions by residents were analyzed and coded in 3 groups including (1) changes in personal life; (2) arrangement in shifts; and  (3) educational issues. Conclusion: According to findings of this qualitative study, most of emergency medicine residents have experienced exhaustion sometime during the course of their residency. Psychological supports may help the residents to cope with their career difficulties and probable burn out.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T20:04:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1d2f9d431f82492ca55ba27749a8f98f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1735-4587
2008-2215
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T20:04:22Z
publishDate 2017-06-01
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Iranian Journal of Psychiatry
spelling doaj.art-1d2f9d431f82492ca55ba27749a8f98f2022-12-22T01:35:25ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Psychiatry1735-45872008-22152017-06-01123600Why Do Emergency Medicine Residents Experience Burn Out? A qualitative studyAtefe Kamaloo0Ahmad Ahmadipour1Ali labbaf2Elham Hesari3Somaye Valadkhani4Jeyran Zebardast5Mohammad Arbabi6Department of psychiatry Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Roozbeh Hospital, Tehran, Iran.Department of psychiatry Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Roozbeh Hospital, Tehran, Iran.Department of Emergency Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran, Iran.Department of Emergency Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran, IranDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran, IranTehran University of Medical Sciences, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran, Iran.Department of psychiatry,psychosomatic ward,Imam Khomeini hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Objective: Emergency medicine residents are a high–risk group for burnout syndrome. This was a qualitative study with content analysis on emergency medical residents with 2 aims: evaluating the incidence of occupational burnout syndrome and identifying the points of view and attitudes of emergency medical residents about factors related to occupational burnout syndrome. Method: For this study, 2 sessions of focus group discussions were set up at Imam Khomeini hospital affiliated to Tehran University of Medical Sciences. Each session took 90 minutes, and 20 emergency medicine residents in their first or second year of emergency medicine residency participated in the sessions. Data were coded   by MAXQDA10 software. Results: Data were categorized in 4 themes as follow: (1) the characteristics of emergency medicine; (2) ambiguity in residents’ duties; (3) educational planning; and (4) careers. Data on the proposed solutions by residents were analyzed and coded in 3 groups including (1) changes in personal life; (2) arrangement in shifts; and  (3) educational issues. Conclusion: According to findings of this qualitative study, most of emergency medicine residents have experienced exhaustion sometime during the course of their residency. Psychological supports may help the residents to cope with their career difficulties and probable burn out.https://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/1116Emergency MedicineBurn OutResidents
spellingShingle Atefe Kamaloo
Ahmad Ahmadipour
Ali labbaf
Elham Hesari
Somaye Valadkhani
Jeyran Zebardast
Mohammad Arbabi
Why Do Emergency Medicine Residents Experience Burn Out? A qualitative study
Iranian Journal of Psychiatry
Emergency Medicine
Burn Out
Residents
title Why Do Emergency Medicine Residents Experience Burn Out? A qualitative study
title_full Why Do Emergency Medicine Residents Experience Burn Out? A qualitative study
title_fullStr Why Do Emergency Medicine Residents Experience Burn Out? A qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Why Do Emergency Medicine Residents Experience Burn Out? A qualitative study
title_short Why Do Emergency Medicine Residents Experience Burn Out? A qualitative study
title_sort why do emergency medicine residents experience burn out a qualitative study
topic Emergency Medicine
Burn Out
Residents
url https://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/1116
work_keys_str_mv AT atefekamaloo whydoemergencymedicineresidentsexperienceburnoutaqualitativestudy
AT ahmadahmadipour whydoemergencymedicineresidentsexperienceburnoutaqualitativestudy
AT alilabbaf whydoemergencymedicineresidentsexperienceburnoutaqualitativestudy
AT elhamhesari whydoemergencymedicineresidentsexperienceburnoutaqualitativestudy
AT somayevaladkhani whydoemergencymedicineresidentsexperienceburnoutaqualitativestudy
AT jeyranzebardast whydoemergencymedicineresidentsexperienceburnoutaqualitativestudy
AT mohammadarbabi whydoemergencymedicineresidentsexperienceburnoutaqualitativestudy