Response of rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes under aerobic conditions

A field experiment was conducted during wet season 2009 to study the response of rice genotypes under aerobic conditions.Variance studies revealed significant differences among the genotypes for the traits, days to flowering, plant height, harvestindex, grain yield, panicle number, straw yield, pani...

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Main Author: Keshava Murthy B. C, Arvind Kumar and Shailaja Hittalmani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Society of Plant Breeders 2011-06-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
Subjects:
Online Access:http://sites.google.com/site/ejpb2011/vol-2-2/Vol-2-2-194-199.pdf?attredirects=0
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author Keshava Murthy B. C, Arvind Kumar and Shailaja Hittalmani
author_facet Keshava Murthy B. C, Arvind Kumar and Shailaja Hittalmani
author_sort Keshava Murthy B. C, Arvind Kumar and Shailaja Hittalmani
collection DOAJ
description A field experiment was conducted during wet season 2009 to study the response of rice genotypes under aerobic conditions.Variance studies revealed significant differences among the genotypes for the traits, days to flowering, plant height, harvestindex, grain yield, panicle number, straw yield, panicle length, test weight and biomass. Higher values of heritability and geneticadvance were observed for plant height and days to flowering. Grain yield per plot showed positive association with harvestindex and total biomass. Correlation and path analysis revealed an ideal plant type of genotype under aerobic conditions shouldhave high harvest index and biomass. Eight rice genotypes with increased yield advantage over checks have been identified assuitable entries for aerobic cultivation. Results also suggested that all rice genotypes are not suitable for aerobic method ofcultivation and the genotypes which are able to acclimatize to the non-puddled aerobic conditions should be identified andreleased.
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spelling doaj.art-1d2ffe0d80ab468a88c3fd3aa7c20cc92022-12-22T01:29:30ZengIndian Society of Plant BreedersElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding0975-928X2011-06-0122194199Response of rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes under aerobic conditionsKeshava Murthy B. C, Arvind Kumar and Shailaja HittalmaniA field experiment was conducted during wet season 2009 to study the response of rice genotypes under aerobic conditions.Variance studies revealed significant differences among the genotypes for the traits, days to flowering, plant height, harvestindex, grain yield, panicle number, straw yield, panicle length, test weight and biomass. Higher values of heritability and geneticadvance were observed for plant height and days to flowering. Grain yield per plot showed positive association with harvestindex and total biomass. Correlation and path analysis revealed an ideal plant type of genotype under aerobic conditions shouldhave high harvest index and biomass. Eight rice genotypes with increased yield advantage over checks have been identified assuitable entries for aerobic cultivation. Results also suggested that all rice genotypes are not suitable for aerobic method ofcultivation and the genotypes which are able to acclimatize to the non-puddled aerobic conditions should be identified andreleased.http://sites.google.com/site/ejpb2011/vol-2-2/Vol-2-2-194-199.pdf?attredirects=0Aerobic ricefresh watergrain yieldcorrelationpath analysis
spellingShingle Keshava Murthy B. C, Arvind Kumar and Shailaja Hittalmani
Response of rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes under aerobic conditions
Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
Aerobic rice
fresh water
grain yield
correlation
path analysis
title Response of rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes under aerobic conditions
title_full Response of rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes under aerobic conditions
title_fullStr Response of rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes under aerobic conditions
title_full_unstemmed Response of rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes under aerobic conditions
title_short Response of rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes under aerobic conditions
title_sort response of rice oryza sativa l genotypes under aerobic conditions
topic Aerobic rice
fresh water
grain yield
correlation
path analysis
url http://sites.google.com/site/ejpb2011/vol-2-2/Vol-2-2-194-199.pdf?attredirects=0
work_keys_str_mv AT keshavamurthybcarvindkumarandshailajahittalmani responseofriceoryzasativalgenotypesunderaerobicconditions