New Insights on the Scalping Phenomenon of Volatile Sulphur Compounds on Micro-Agglomerated Wine Closures

Flavour scalping in wine is a well-known phenomenon that is defined as the sorption of flavour compounds on wine closures. While the impact of closure type was the object of several studies, no research has addressed the impact of wine closure permeability on flavour scalping. For that purpose, the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rémi De La Burgade, Valérie Nolleau, Teddy Godet, Nicolas Galy, Dimitri Tixador, Christophe Loisel, Nicolas Sommerer, Aurélie Roland
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/13/5094
Description
Summary:Flavour scalping in wine is a well-known phenomenon that is defined as the sorption of flavour compounds on wine closures. While the impact of closure type was the object of several studies, no research has addressed the impact of wine closure permeability on flavour scalping. For that purpose, the adsorption of volatile sulphur compounds (VSCs) on four micro-agglomerated wine cork closures was investigated by soaking them in model and Shiraz wines for 7 days. From a kinetic point of view, most of the VSCs were quickly scalped after 1 h of soaking, and this effect increased after 6 h until reaching a plateau. Most importantly, no significant impact of the closure on the kinetics and adsorption rates of the VSCs was found. As to the quantitative aspects, VSC sorption on closures accounted for 1% to 5% of the initial VSCs present in the wines only, meaning that the impact was negligible under oenological conditions.
ISSN:1420-3049