Vibrational Properties of Pd Nanocubes

The atomic disorder and the vibrational properties of Pd nanocubes have been studied through a combined use of X-ray diffraction and molecular dynamics simulations. The latter show that the trend of the mean square relative displacement as a function of the radius of the coordination shells is chara...

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Main Authors: Alberto Flor, Juan M. Feliu, Chia-Kuang Tsung, Paolo Scardi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-04-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/4/609
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author Alberto Flor
Juan M. Feliu
Chia-Kuang Tsung
Paolo Scardi
author_facet Alberto Flor
Juan M. Feliu
Chia-Kuang Tsung
Paolo Scardi
author_sort Alberto Flor
collection DOAJ
description The atomic disorder and the vibrational properties of Pd nanocubes have been studied through a combined use of X-ray diffraction and molecular dynamics simulations. The latter show that the trend of the mean square relative displacement as a function of the radius of the coordination shells is characteristic of the nanoparticle shape and can be described by a combined model: A correlated Debye model for the thermal displacement and a parametric expression for the static disorder. This combined model, supplemented by results of line profile analysis of the diffraction patterns collected at different temperatures (100, 200, and 300 K) can explain the observed increase in the Debye–Waller coefficient, and shed light on the effect of the finite domain size and of the atomic disorder on the vibrational properties of metal nanocrystals.
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spelling doaj.art-1d39eb1a038e4f18b1210c69d12abfd62022-12-21T23:37:36ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912019-04-019460910.3390/nano9040609nano9040609Vibrational Properties of Pd NanocubesAlberto Flor0Juan M. Feliu1Chia-Kuang Tsung2Paolo Scardi3University of Trento, Department of Civil, Environmental and Mechanical Engineering, via Mesiano 77, 38123 Trento, ItalyInstitute of Electrochemistry, University of Alicante, Carretera de San Vicente del Raspeig s/n, 03690 Alicante, SpainBoston College, Merkert Chemistry Center, Department of Chemistry, 2609 Beacon St., Chestnut Hill, 02467 MA, USAUniversity of Trento, Department of Civil, Environmental and Mechanical Engineering, via Mesiano 77, 38123 Trento, ItalyThe atomic disorder and the vibrational properties of Pd nanocubes have been studied through a combined use of X-ray diffraction and molecular dynamics simulations. The latter show that the trend of the mean square relative displacement as a function of the radius of the coordination shells is characteristic of the nanoparticle shape and can be described by a combined model: A correlated Debye model for the thermal displacement and a parametric expression for the static disorder. This combined model, supplemented by results of line profile analysis of the diffraction patterns collected at different temperatures (100, 200, and 300 K) can explain the observed increase in the Debye–Waller coefficient, and shed light on the effect of the finite domain size and of the atomic disorder on the vibrational properties of metal nanocrystals.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/4/609Vibrational properties of nanocrystalsmetal nanocrystalsnanocubesmean square displacementDebye–Waller coefficientX-ray diffractionmolecular dynamics
spellingShingle Alberto Flor
Juan M. Feliu
Chia-Kuang Tsung
Paolo Scardi
Vibrational Properties of Pd Nanocubes
Nanomaterials
Vibrational properties of nanocrystals
metal nanocrystals
nanocubes
mean square displacement
Debye–Waller coefficient
X-ray diffraction
molecular dynamics
title Vibrational Properties of Pd Nanocubes
title_full Vibrational Properties of Pd Nanocubes
title_fullStr Vibrational Properties of Pd Nanocubes
title_full_unstemmed Vibrational Properties of Pd Nanocubes
title_short Vibrational Properties of Pd Nanocubes
title_sort vibrational properties of pd nanocubes
topic Vibrational properties of nanocrystals
metal nanocrystals
nanocubes
mean square displacement
Debye–Waller coefficient
X-ray diffraction
molecular dynamics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/4/609
work_keys_str_mv AT albertoflor vibrationalpropertiesofpdnanocubes
AT juanmfeliu vibrationalpropertiesofpdnanocubes
AT chiakuangtsung vibrationalpropertiesofpdnanocubes
AT paoloscardi vibrationalpropertiesofpdnanocubes