Entropy bound for time reversal markers

We derive a bound for entropy production in terms of the mean of normalizable path-antisymmetric observables. The optimal observable for this bound is shown to be the signum of entropy production, which is often easier determined or estimated than entropy production itself. It can be preserved under...

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Main Authors: Gabriel Knotz, Till Moritz Muenker, Timo Betz, Matthias Krüger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2023.1331835/full
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author Gabriel Knotz
Till Moritz Muenker
Timo Betz
Matthias Krüger
author_facet Gabriel Knotz
Till Moritz Muenker
Timo Betz
Matthias Krüger
author_sort Gabriel Knotz
collection DOAJ
description We derive a bound for entropy production in terms of the mean of normalizable path-antisymmetric observables. The optimal observable for this bound is shown to be the signum of entropy production, which is often easier determined or estimated than entropy production itself. It can be preserved under coarse graining by the use of a simple path grouping algorithm. We demonstrate this relation and its properties using a driven network on a ring, for which the bound saturates for short times for any driving strength. This work can open a way to systematic coarse graining of entropy production.
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spelling doaj.art-1d42f1e3c7d44b2197708bc3e55917d32024-02-02T10:06:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2024-02-011110.3389/fphy.2023.13318351331835Entropy bound for time reversal markersGabriel Knotz0Till Moritz Muenker1Timo Betz2Matthias Krüger3Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, GermanyThird Institute of Physics, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, GermanyThird Institute of Physics, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, GermanyInstitute for Theoretical Physics, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, GermanyWe derive a bound for entropy production in terms of the mean of normalizable path-antisymmetric observables. The optimal observable for this bound is shown to be the signum of entropy production, which is often easier determined or estimated than entropy production itself. It can be preserved under coarse graining by the use of a simple path grouping algorithm. We demonstrate this relation and its properties using a driven network on a ring, for which the bound saturates for short times for any driving strength. This work can open a way to systematic coarse graining of entropy production.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2023.1331835/fullentropy productionstatistical physicsnon-equilibriumfluctuation theoremscoarse grainingdetailed balance breakage
spellingShingle Gabriel Knotz
Till Moritz Muenker
Timo Betz
Matthias Krüger
Entropy bound for time reversal markers
Frontiers in Physics
entropy production
statistical physics
non-equilibrium
fluctuation theorems
coarse graining
detailed balance breakage
title Entropy bound for time reversal markers
title_full Entropy bound for time reversal markers
title_fullStr Entropy bound for time reversal markers
title_full_unstemmed Entropy bound for time reversal markers
title_short Entropy bound for time reversal markers
title_sort entropy bound for time reversal markers
topic entropy production
statistical physics
non-equilibrium
fluctuation theorems
coarse graining
detailed balance breakage
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2023.1331835/full
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AT tillmoritzmuenker entropyboundfortimereversalmarkers
AT timobetz entropyboundfortimereversalmarkers
AT matthiaskruger entropyboundfortimereversalmarkers