Ultra-short pulse magnetic fields on effective magnetic hyperthermia for cancer therapy

Alternating magnetic fields can deliver magnetic energy deeper inside the body for magnetic hyperthermia cancer therapy by using magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs). In this study, we proposed a highly effective heat generation method for the MNPs by the application of an ultra-short pulse wave. We numeri...

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Main Authors: Akihiro Kuwahata, Yuui Adachi, Shin Yabukami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2023-02-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/9.0000558
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author Akihiro Kuwahata
Yuui Adachi
Shin Yabukami
author_facet Akihiro Kuwahata
Yuui Adachi
Shin Yabukami
author_sort Akihiro Kuwahata
collection DOAJ
description Alternating magnetic fields can deliver magnetic energy deeper inside the body for magnetic hyperthermia cancer therapy by using magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs). In this study, we proposed a highly effective heat generation method for the MNPs by the application of an ultra-short pulse wave. We numerically evaluated the heating power with a variety of parameters, such as pulse width, field amplitude, and frequency. The hysteresis curve and magnetization dynamics clearly indicate larger energy dissipation. Hysteresis loss and the input energy increase with increasing field strength and duty ratio and there is a large efficiency power condition. To evaluate the effective heat generation and practical temperature increment, a larger imaginary part of magnetic susceptibility (χ″ > 30) and specific loss power (SLP > 105 W/kg) are required. In addition, larger intrinsic loss power (100 nHm2/kg) is achieved. The results indicate that the contribution of magnetic harmonics signals on the ultra-short pulse wave significantly enhances the heat generation of MNPs for cancer therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-1d450b490098491ba278912ca7cdd8482023-03-10T17:26:20ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262023-02-01132025145025145-610.1063/9.0000558Ultra-short pulse magnetic fields on effective magnetic hyperthermia for cancer therapyAkihiro Kuwahata0Yuui Adachi1Shin Yabukami2Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8579, JapanGraduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8579, JapanGraduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8579, JapanAlternating magnetic fields can deliver magnetic energy deeper inside the body for magnetic hyperthermia cancer therapy by using magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs). In this study, we proposed a highly effective heat generation method for the MNPs by the application of an ultra-short pulse wave. We numerically evaluated the heating power with a variety of parameters, such as pulse width, field amplitude, and frequency. The hysteresis curve and magnetization dynamics clearly indicate larger energy dissipation. Hysteresis loss and the input energy increase with increasing field strength and duty ratio and there is a large efficiency power condition. To evaluate the effective heat generation and practical temperature increment, a larger imaginary part of magnetic susceptibility (χ″ > 30) and specific loss power (SLP > 105 W/kg) are required. In addition, larger intrinsic loss power (100 nHm2/kg) is achieved. The results indicate that the contribution of magnetic harmonics signals on the ultra-short pulse wave significantly enhances the heat generation of MNPs for cancer therapy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/9.0000558
spellingShingle Akihiro Kuwahata
Yuui Adachi
Shin Yabukami
Ultra-short pulse magnetic fields on effective magnetic hyperthermia for cancer therapy
AIP Advances
title Ultra-short pulse magnetic fields on effective magnetic hyperthermia for cancer therapy
title_full Ultra-short pulse magnetic fields on effective magnetic hyperthermia for cancer therapy
title_fullStr Ultra-short pulse magnetic fields on effective magnetic hyperthermia for cancer therapy
title_full_unstemmed Ultra-short pulse magnetic fields on effective magnetic hyperthermia for cancer therapy
title_short Ultra-short pulse magnetic fields on effective magnetic hyperthermia for cancer therapy
title_sort ultra short pulse magnetic fields on effective magnetic hyperthermia for cancer therapy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/9.0000558
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AT shinyabukami ultrashortpulsemagneticfieldsoneffectivemagnetichyperthermiaforcancertherapy