Non-destructive evaluation of nuclear fuel rods using neutron radiography at the Tehran Research Reactor

Three fresh fuel rods containing pellets inside zirconium tubes with three different enrichments and different dimensions have been evaluated using neutron radiography examinations at the Tehran Research Reactor. To obtain the information of the internal structure of the fuel rods, two different ima...

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Main Authors: M Choopan Dastjerdi, H Khalafi, Y Kase saz, A Movafeghi, S. A Kermani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute 2020-02-01
Series:مجله علوم و فنون هسته‌ای
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jonsat.nstri.ir/article_1079_bdf62378e6f2f7aca465e5da4bc3b03f.pdf
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author M Choopan Dastjerdi
H Khalafi
Y Kase saz
A Movafeghi
S. A Kermani
author_facet M Choopan Dastjerdi
H Khalafi
Y Kase saz
A Movafeghi
S. A Kermani
author_sort M Choopan Dastjerdi
collection DOAJ
description Three fresh fuel rods containing pellets inside zirconium tubes with three different enrichments and different dimensions have been evaluated using neutron radiography examinations at the Tehran Research Reactor. To obtain the information of the internal structure of the fuel rods, two different imaging methods, based on using single coated radiography film and phosphorous imaging plate were applied. The quantitative and qualitative evaluations of the fuel rods have been made using neutronic images of these examinations. In the qualitative evaluation of the images, the internal components of the fuel rod, such as pellets, springs, and end plugs, were well visible. The single coated radiography film had a better spatial resolution rather than the image plate so that the internal details of the rods and the gaps between the pellets were clearly detectable. In the quantitative evaluation, the pellets dimensions, the gaps between pellets, and the dependence of the absorption cross-section with the pellets enrichment have been measured and compared with the manufacturer specifications. This information was in good agreement with each other.
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spelling doaj.art-1d4726fd97b84cfa8ed4ca52b7138ff82023-05-02T10:15:41ZfasNuclear Science and Technology Research Instituteمجله علوم و فنون هسته‌ای1735-18712676-58612020-02-0140411010.24200/nst.2020.10791079Non-destructive evaluation of nuclear fuel rods using neutron radiography at the Tehran Research ReactorM Choopan Dastjerdi0H Khalafi1Y Kase saz2A Movafeghi3S. A Kermani41. پژوهشکده‌ی رآکتور و ایمنی هسته‌ای، پژوهشگاه علوم و فنون هسته‌ای، سازمان انرژی اتمی ایران، صندوق پستی: 1339-14155، تهران ـ ایران1. پژوهشکده‌ی رآکتور و ایمنی هسته‌ای، پژوهشگاه علوم و فنون هسته‌ای، سازمان انرژی اتمی ایران، صندوق پستی: 1339-14155، تهران ـ ایران1. پژوهشکده‌ی رآکتور و ایمنی هسته‌ای، پژوهشگاه علوم و فنون هسته‌ای، سازمان انرژی اتمی ایران، صندوق پستی: 1339-14155، تهران ـ ایران1. پژوهشکده‌ی رآکتور و ایمنی هسته‌ای، پژوهشگاه علوم و فنون هسته‌ای، سازمان انرژی اتمی ایران، صندوق پستی: 1339-14155، تهران ـ ایران2. مرکز نظام ایمنی هسته‌ای ایران، سازمان انرژی اتمی ایران، صندوق پستی: 836-14395، تهران - ایرانThree fresh fuel rods containing pellets inside zirconium tubes with three different enrichments and different dimensions have been evaluated using neutron radiography examinations at the Tehran Research Reactor. To obtain the information of the internal structure of the fuel rods, two different imaging methods, based on using single coated radiography film and phosphorous imaging plate were applied. The quantitative and qualitative evaluations of the fuel rods have been made using neutronic images of these examinations. In the qualitative evaluation of the images, the internal components of the fuel rod, such as pellets, springs, and end plugs, were well visible. The single coated radiography film had a better spatial resolution rather than the image plate so that the internal details of the rods and the gaps between the pellets were clearly detectable. In the quantitative evaluation, the pellets dimensions, the gaps between pellets, and the dependence of the absorption cross-section with the pellets enrichment have been measured and compared with the manufacturer specifications. This information was in good agreement with each other.https://jonsat.nstri.ir/article_1079_bdf62378e6f2f7aca465e5da4bc3b03f.pdfnon-destructive testingneutron radiographynuclear fueltehran research reactor
spellingShingle M Choopan Dastjerdi
H Khalafi
Y Kase saz
A Movafeghi
S. A Kermani
Non-destructive evaluation of nuclear fuel rods using neutron radiography at the Tehran Research Reactor
مجله علوم و فنون هسته‌ای
non-destructive testing
neutron radiography
nuclear fuel
tehran research reactor
title Non-destructive evaluation of nuclear fuel rods using neutron radiography at the Tehran Research Reactor
title_full Non-destructive evaluation of nuclear fuel rods using neutron radiography at the Tehran Research Reactor
title_fullStr Non-destructive evaluation of nuclear fuel rods using neutron radiography at the Tehran Research Reactor
title_full_unstemmed Non-destructive evaluation of nuclear fuel rods using neutron radiography at the Tehran Research Reactor
title_short Non-destructive evaluation of nuclear fuel rods using neutron radiography at the Tehran Research Reactor
title_sort non destructive evaluation of nuclear fuel rods using neutron radiography at the tehran research reactor
topic non-destructive testing
neutron radiography
nuclear fuel
tehran research reactor
url https://jonsat.nstri.ir/article_1079_bdf62378e6f2f7aca465e5da4bc3b03f.pdf
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AT hkhalafi nondestructiveevaluationofnuclearfuelrodsusingneutronradiographyatthetehranresearchreactor
AT ykasesaz nondestructiveevaluationofnuclearfuelrodsusingneutronradiographyatthetehranresearchreactor
AT amovafeghi nondestructiveevaluationofnuclearfuelrodsusingneutronradiographyatthetehranresearchreactor
AT sakermani nondestructiveevaluationofnuclearfuelrodsusingneutronradiographyatthetehranresearchreactor