Half and half nails: an important sign in the diagnosis of systemic diseases

Half-and-half nails, also called Lindsay's nails, are a highly specific nail abnormalities for chronic kidney disease; however, the occurrence of half-and-half nails in the course of zinc deficiency, liver cirrhosis, pellagra, Kawasaki disease, Crohn's Disease, Behcet's Disease, citru...

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Main Authors: Sławomir Liberski, Daria Marczak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2018-09-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/26219
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author Sławomir Liberski
Daria Marczak
author_facet Sławomir Liberski
Daria Marczak
author_sort Sławomir Liberski
collection DOAJ
description Half-and-half nails, also called Lindsay's nails, are a highly specific nail abnormalities for chronic kidney disease; however, the occurrence of half-and-half nails in the course of zinc deficiency, liver cirrhosis, pellagra, Kawasaki disease, Crohn's Disease, Behcet's Disease, citrullinemia, hyperthyroidism, systemic cancer therapy, and yellow nail syndrome, as well as in healthy people was also reported. Half-and-half nails can occur on both, fingernails and much less often on toenails, and are usually described as the proximal white part and the brown, pink or red distal band which are sharply demarcated by the transverse line. The pathogenesis of half-and-half nails is still unclear. Factors that may be involved in the pathogenesis of half-and-half nails include an increase in the thickness and number of capillaries in the nail bed, zinc deficiency, hypoalbuminemia, azotemia, and the accumulation of toxic metabolism products in the body.
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spelling doaj.art-1d4b1d1e1e30452cac85a3e487495e862022-12-22T00:19:51ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062018-09-0189Half and half nails: an important sign in the diagnosis of systemic diseasesSławomir Liberski0Daria Marczak1Faculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus UniversityHalf-and-half nails, also called Lindsay's nails, are a highly specific nail abnormalities for chronic kidney disease; however, the occurrence of half-and-half nails in the course of zinc deficiency, liver cirrhosis, pellagra, Kawasaki disease, Crohn's Disease, Behcet's Disease, citrullinemia, hyperthyroidism, systemic cancer therapy, and yellow nail syndrome, as well as in healthy people was also reported. Half-and-half nails can occur on both, fingernails and much less often on toenails, and are usually described as the proximal white part and the brown, pink or red distal band which are sharply demarcated by the transverse line. The pathogenesis of half-and-half nails is still unclear. Factors that may be involved in the pathogenesis of half-and-half nails include an increase in the thickness and number of capillaries in the nail bed, zinc deficiency, hypoalbuminemia, azotemia, and the accumulation of toxic metabolism products in the body.https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/26219half-and-half nailsnails changeschronic kidney diseasesystemic diseases
spellingShingle Sławomir Liberski
Daria Marczak
Half and half nails: an important sign in the diagnosis of systemic diseases
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
half-and-half nails
nails changes
chronic kidney disease
systemic diseases
title Half and half nails: an important sign in the diagnosis of systemic diseases
title_full Half and half nails: an important sign in the diagnosis of systemic diseases
title_fullStr Half and half nails: an important sign in the diagnosis of systemic diseases
title_full_unstemmed Half and half nails: an important sign in the diagnosis of systemic diseases
title_short Half and half nails: an important sign in the diagnosis of systemic diseases
title_sort half and half nails an important sign in the diagnosis of systemic diseases
topic half-and-half nails
nails changes
chronic kidney disease
systemic diseases
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/26219
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