A review on numerical simulation based on CFD technology of aerodynamic characteristics of straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbines

With the main advantages of simple shape, smart structural and wind direction independence, Straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbines has been increasingly used in rural and marine environments. However, due to its complex aerodynamic characteristics, it is still challenging to improve the perform...

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Main Authors: Yan Li, Shengbing Yang, Fang Feng, Kotaro Tagawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723003189
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author Yan Li
Shengbing Yang
Fang Feng
Kotaro Tagawa
author_facet Yan Li
Shengbing Yang
Fang Feng
Kotaro Tagawa
author_sort Yan Li
collection DOAJ
description With the main advantages of simple shape, smart structural and wind direction independence, Straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbines has been increasingly used in rural and marine environments. However, due to its complex aerodynamic characteristics, it is still challenging to improve the performance of straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbines. CFD technology is a useful tool for the study on wind turbine aerodynamics for its low cost and high visualization effect. To provide guidance for the study on SB-VAWTs using numerical simulation by CFD technology, this study reviews the existing methods of CFD technology in the study on straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbines in terms of calculation domain size selection, meshing strategy, time step determination, numerical solution of N–S equation, turbulence model selection, Y+value determination etc. Furthermore, some solutions to some 18 problems of CFD technology in the study on straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbines are proposed. This study can provide a guidance for the study of SB-VAWTs using CFD methods.
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spelling doaj.art-1d4d29b683d544f39ac2be50f5b4c9ad2023-07-13T05:29:48ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472023-12-01943604379A review on numerical simulation based on CFD technology of aerodynamic characteristics of straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbinesYan Li0Shengbing Yang1Fang Feng2Kotaro Tagawa3Engineering College, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China; Correspondence to: No. 600, Changjiang Road Xiangfang Dist., Harbin, China.Engineering College, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, ChinaCollege of Arts and Sciences, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaFaculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, 6808551, JapanWith the main advantages of simple shape, smart structural and wind direction independence, Straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbines has been increasingly used in rural and marine environments. However, due to its complex aerodynamic characteristics, it is still challenging to improve the performance of straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbines. CFD technology is a useful tool for the study on wind turbine aerodynamics for its low cost and high visualization effect. To provide guidance for the study on SB-VAWTs using numerical simulation by CFD technology, this study reviews the existing methods of CFD technology in the study on straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbines in terms of calculation domain size selection, meshing strategy, time step determination, numerical solution of N–S equation, turbulence model selection, Y+value determination etc. Furthermore, some solutions to some 18 problems of CFD technology in the study on straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbines are proposed. This study can provide a guidance for the study of SB-VAWTs using CFD methods.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723003189Numerical simulationCalculation domain sizeMeshingTime stepTurbulence modelY+ value
spellingShingle Yan Li
Shengbing Yang
Fang Feng
Kotaro Tagawa
A review on numerical simulation based on CFD technology of aerodynamic characteristics of straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbines
Energy Reports
Numerical simulation
Calculation domain size
Meshing
Time step
Turbulence model
Y+ value
title A review on numerical simulation based on CFD technology of aerodynamic characteristics of straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbines
title_full A review on numerical simulation based on CFD technology of aerodynamic characteristics of straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbines
title_fullStr A review on numerical simulation based on CFD technology of aerodynamic characteristics of straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbines
title_full_unstemmed A review on numerical simulation based on CFD technology of aerodynamic characteristics of straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbines
title_short A review on numerical simulation based on CFD technology of aerodynamic characteristics of straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbines
title_sort review on numerical simulation based on cfd technology of aerodynamic characteristics of straight bladed vertical axis wind turbines
topic Numerical simulation
Calculation domain size
Meshing
Time step
Turbulence model
Y+ value
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723003189
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