The History of Durable Left Ventricular Assist Devices and Comparison of Outcomes: HeartWare, HeartMate II, HeartMate 3, and the Future of Mechanical Circulatory Support
The utilization of left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) in end-stage heart failure has doubled in the past ten years and is bound to continue to increase. Since the first of these devices was approved in 1994, the technology has changed tremendously, and so has the medical and surgical management...
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MDPI AG
2022-04-01
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Series: | Journal of Clinical Medicine |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/7/2022 |
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author | Cecilia Berardi Claudio A. Bravo Song Li Maziar Khorsandi Jeffrey E. Keenan Jonathan Auld Sunny Rockom Jennifer A. Beckman Claudius Mahr |
author_facet | Cecilia Berardi Claudio A. Bravo Song Li Maziar Khorsandi Jeffrey E. Keenan Jonathan Auld Sunny Rockom Jennifer A. Beckman Claudius Mahr |
author_sort | Cecilia Berardi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The utilization of left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) in end-stage heart failure has doubled in the past ten years and is bound to continue to increase. Since the first of these devices was approved in 1994, the technology has changed tremendously, and so has the medical and surgical management of these patients. In this review, we discuss the history of LVADs, evaluating survival and complications over time. We also aim to discuss practical aspects of the medical and surgical management of LVAD patients and future directions for outcome improvement in this population. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T11:42:12Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1d4f5cab074f42fbb64ddc0df011a8f4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2077-0383 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T11:42:12Z |
publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Clinical Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-1d4f5cab074f42fbb64ddc0df011a8f42023-11-30T23:30:10ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832022-04-01117202210.3390/jcm11072022The History of Durable Left Ventricular Assist Devices and Comparison of Outcomes: HeartWare, HeartMate II, HeartMate 3, and the Future of Mechanical Circulatory SupportCecilia Berardi0Claudio A. Bravo1Song Li2Maziar Khorsandi3Jeffrey E. Keenan4Jonathan Auld5Sunny Rockom6Jennifer A. Beckman7Claudius Mahr8Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Baystate Medical Center, Springfield, MA 01199, USADivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USADivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USADivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USADivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USADivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USADivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USADivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USADivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USAThe utilization of left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) in end-stage heart failure has doubled in the past ten years and is bound to continue to increase. Since the first of these devices was approved in 1994, the technology has changed tremendously, and so has the medical and surgical management of these patients. In this review, we discuss the history of LVADs, evaluating survival and complications over time. We also aim to discuss practical aspects of the medical and surgical management of LVAD patients and future directions for outcome improvement in this population.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/7/2022LVADmechanical supportheart failure |
spellingShingle | Cecilia Berardi Claudio A. Bravo Song Li Maziar Khorsandi Jeffrey E. Keenan Jonathan Auld Sunny Rockom Jennifer A. Beckman Claudius Mahr The History of Durable Left Ventricular Assist Devices and Comparison of Outcomes: HeartWare, HeartMate II, HeartMate 3, and the Future of Mechanical Circulatory Support Journal of Clinical Medicine LVAD mechanical support heart failure |
title | The History of Durable Left Ventricular Assist Devices and Comparison of Outcomes: HeartWare, HeartMate II, HeartMate 3, and the Future of Mechanical Circulatory Support |
title_full | The History of Durable Left Ventricular Assist Devices and Comparison of Outcomes: HeartWare, HeartMate II, HeartMate 3, and the Future of Mechanical Circulatory Support |
title_fullStr | The History of Durable Left Ventricular Assist Devices and Comparison of Outcomes: HeartWare, HeartMate II, HeartMate 3, and the Future of Mechanical Circulatory Support |
title_full_unstemmed | The History of Durable Left Ventricular Assist Devices and Comparison of Outcomes: HeartWare, HeartMate II, HeartMate 3, and the Future of Mechanical Circulatory Support |
title_short | The History of Durable Left Ventricular Assist Devices and Comparison of Outcomes: HeartWare, HeartMate II, HeartMate 3, and the Future of Mechanical Circulatory Support |
title_sort | history of durable left ventricular assist devices and comparison of outcomes heartware heartmate ii heartmate 3 and the future of mechanical circulatory support |
topic | LVAD mechanical support heart failure |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/7/2022 |
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