Direct observation of positron capture process at the positron source of the superKEKB B-factory

Abstract A direct simultaneous detection of electron ( $$e^-$$ e - ) and positron ( $$e^+$$ e + ) bunches was successfully performed using wideband beam monitors and a detection system at the $$e^+$$ e + capture section of the SuperKEKB B-factory. The time intervals between the secondary-generated $...

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Main Author: Tsuyoshi Suwada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-11-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-22030-5
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author Tsuyoshi Suwada
author_facet Tsuyoshi Suwada
author_sort Tsuyoshi Suwada
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A direct simultaneous detection of electron ( $$e^-$$ e - ) and positron ( $$e^+$$ e + ) bunches was successfully performed using wideband beam monitors and a detection system at the $$e^+$$ e + capture section of the SuperKEKB B-factory. The time intervals between the secondary-generated $$e^-$$ e - and $$e^+$$ e + bunches were measured to investigate their dynamical capture process. The results show that the time intervals were measured in the range of 20–280 ps on average, and the line-order switch of the $$e^-$$ e - and $$e^+$$ e + bunches and their dynamical phase-slip process in the axial direction were clearly observed as a function of the capture phase of accelerating structures. In this report, the dynamical capture and phase-slip process for the $$e^-$$ e - and $$e^+$$ e + bunches under the two-bunch acceleration scheme is described in detail. This study opens up a new window for direct observation of the $$e^-$$ e - and $$e^+$$ e + capture process at any present and future $$e^+$$ e + sources.
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spelling doaj.art-1d563dc773254b619362b7b2876e482e2022-12-22T03:40:04ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-11-011211810.1038/s41598-022-22030-5Direct observation of positron capture process at the positron source of the superKEKB B-factoryTsuyoshi Suwada0Accelerator Laboratory, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK)Abstract A direct simultaneous detection of electron ( $$e^-$$ e - ) and positron ( $$e^+$$ e + ) bunches was successfully performed using wideband beam monitors and a detection system at the $$e^+$$ e + capture section of the SuperKEKB B-factory. The time intervals between the secondary-generated $$e^-$$ e - and $$e^+$$ e + bunches were measured to investigate their dynamical capture process. The results show that the time intervals were measured in the range of 20–280 ps on average, and the line-order switch of the $$e^-$$ e - and $$e^+$$ e + bunches and their dynamical phase-slip process in the axial direction were clearly observed as a function of the capture phase of accelerating structures. In this report, the dynamical capture and phase-slip process for the $$e^-$$ e - and $$e^+$$ e + bunches under the two-bunch acceleration scheme is described in detail. This study opens up a new window for direct observation of the $$e^-$$ e - and $$e^+$$ e + capture process at any present and future $$e^+$$ e + sources.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-22030-5
spellingShingle Tsuyoshi Suwada
Direct observation of positron capture process at the positron source of the superKEKB B-factory
Scientific Reports
title Direct observation of positron capture process at the positron source of the superKEKB B-factory
title_full Direct observation of positron capture process at the positron source of the superKEKB B-factory
title_fullStr Direct observation of positron capture process at the positron source of the superKEKB B-factory
title_full_unstemmed Direct observation of positron capture process at the positron source of the superKEKB B-factory
title_short Direct observation of positron capture process at the positron source of the superKEKB B-factory
title_sort direct observation of positron capture process at the positron source of the superkekb b factory
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-22030-5
work_keys_str_mv AT tsuyoshisuwada directobservationofpositroncaptureprocessatthepositronsourceofthesuperkekbbfactory