Hyperactivated Signaling Pathways of Chemokine RANTES/CCL5 in Osteopathies of Jawbone in Breast Cancer Patients–-Case Report and Research

Background Hollow spaces in the jawbone have been defined as fatty degenerative osteonecrosis of jawbone (FDOJ) and have been linked with a dysregulated immune system. Little is known about the underlying relationship. Objectives Samples of FDOJ were analyzed to assess expression of cytokines which...

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Main Authors: Johann Lechner, Volker Von Baehr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2014-01-01
Series:Breast Cancer: Basic and Clinical Research
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4137/BCBCR.S15119
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author Johann Lechner
Volker Von Baehr
author_facet Johann Lechner
Volker Von Baehr
author_sort Johann Lechner
collection DOAJ
description Background Hollow spaces in the jawbone have been defined as fatty degenerative osteonecrosis of jawbone (FDOJ) and have been linked with a dysregulated immune system. Little is known about the underlying relationship. Objectives Samples of FDOJ were analyzed to assess expression of cytokines which can play a role in the pathogenesis of breast cancer (MaCa). Material and Methods Samples of FDOJ extracted from 23 patients with MaCa and 19 healthy control jawbone samples were analyzed for 7 immune messengers. Results RANTES was found to be highly overexpressed in disease samples. No change was observed in expression levels of the other immune mediators. Discussion This data provides a compelling confirmation that FDOJ produces high levels of RANTES, a cytokine implicated in MaCa and metastasis. Levels detected in FDOJ are five-fold higher than that previously reported for MaCa tissue suggesting its role as a cytokine source in MaCa. Conclusion We thus hypothesize that FDOJ may serve as an expeditor of MaCa progression, through RANTES production.
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spelling doaj.art-1d5934b4ab4247f8bf88c89e557b5f622022-12-22T01:29:46ZengSAGE PublishingBreast Cancer: Basic and Clinical Research1178-22342014-01-01810.4137/BCBCR.S15119Hyperactivated Signaling Pathways of Chemokine RANTES/CCL5 in Osteopathies of Jawbone in Breast Cancer Patients–-Case Report and ResearchJohann Lechner0Volker Von Baehr1Head of Clinic for Integrative Dentistry, Munich, Germany.Medical Head of Compartment of Immunology and Allergology, Institute for Medical Diagnostics in MVZ GbR, Berlin, Germany.Background Hollow spaces in the jawbone have been defined as fatty degenerative osteonecrosis of jawbone (FDOJ) and have been linked with a dysregulated immune system. Little is known about the underlying relationship. Objectives Samples of FDOJ were analyzed to assess expression of cytokines which can play a role in the pathogenesis of breast cancer (MaCa). Material and Methods Samples of FDOJ extracted from 23 patients with MaCa and 19 healthy control jawbone samples were analyzed for 7 immune messengers. Results RANTES was found to be highly overexpressed in disease samples. No change was observed in expression levels of the other immune mediators. Discussion This data provides a compelling confirmation that FDOJ produces high levels of RANTES, a cytokine implicated in MaCa and metastasis. Levels detected in FDOJ are five-fold higher than that previously reported for MaCa tissue suggesting its role as a cytokine source in MaCa. Conclusion We thus hypothesize that FDOJ may serve as an expeditor of MaCa progression, through RANTES production.https://doi.org/10.4137/BCBCR.S15119
spellingShingle Johann Lechner
Volker Von Baehr
Hyperactivated Signaling Pathways of Chemokine RANTES/CCL5 in Osteopathies of Jawbone in Breast Cancer Patients–-Case Report and Research
Breast Cancer: Basic and Clinical Research
title Hyperactivated Signaling Pathways of Chemokine RANTES/CCL5 in Osteopathies of Jawbone in Breast Cancer Patients–-Case Report and Research
title_full Hyperactivated Signaling Pathways of Chemokine RANTES/CCL5 in Osteopathies of Jawbone in Breast Cancer Patients–-Case Report and Research
title_fullStr Hyperactivated Signaling Pathways of Chemokine RANTES/CCL5 in Osteopathies of Jawbone in Breast Cancer Patients–-Case Report and Research
title_full_unstemmed Hyperactivated Signaling Pathways of Chemokine RANTES/CCL5 in Osteopathies of Jawbone in Breast Cancer Patients–-Case Report and Research
title_short Hyperactivated Signaling Pathways of Chemokine RANTES/CCL5 in Osteopathies of Jawbone in Breast Cancer Patients–-Case Report and Research
title_sort hyperactivated signaling pathways of chemokine rantes ccl5 in osteopathies of jawbone in breast cancer patients case report and research
url https://doi.org/10.4137/BCBCR.S15119
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