Survey of water quality in Moradbeik river basis on WQI index by GIS

Background: Survey of pollution and evaluation of water quality in rivers with Oregon Water Quality Index (OWQI) and GIS are effective tools for management of the impact of environmental water resources. The information in calculating the WQI of Moradbeikriver allowed us to take our tests results an...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Taghi Samadi, Shahram Sadeghi, Alireza Rahmani, Mohammad Hossien Saghi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kerman University of Medical Sciences 2015-01-01
Series:Environmental Health Engineering and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ehemj.com/browse.php?a_id=46&sid=1&slc_lang=en
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author Mohammad Taghi Samadi
Shahram Sadeghi
Alireza Rahmani
Mohammad Hossien Saghi
author_facet Mohammad Taghi Samadi
Shahram Sadeghi
Alireza Rahmani
Mohammad Hossien Saghi
author_sort Mohammad Taghi Samadi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Survey of pollution and evaluation of water quality in rivers with Oregon Water Quality Index (OWQI) and GIS are effective tools for management of the impact of environmental water resources. The information in calculating the WQI of Moradbeikriver allowed us to take our tests results and make a scientific conclusion about the quality of water. GIS can be a powerful tool for developing solutions for water resources problems for assessing water quality, determining water availability, preventing flooding, understanding the natural environment, and managing water resources on a local or regional scale. Methods: The WQI of Moradbeikriver consists of nine tests: Fecal Coliform (FC), Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD5), Nitrates (NO3), Total Phosphate (PO4), pH, temperature, Dissolved Oxygen (DO), turbidity, and Total Solid (TS). Water quality of Moradbeikriver was investigated for 12 months. Concentrations of these nine variables were normalized on a scale from 0 to 100 and translated into statements of water quality (excellent, good, regular, fair, and poor). Also this data were analyzed with WQI index, and then river basis on water quality was zoning by GIS. Results: The average of WQI was 61.62, which corresponded to ‘‘medium’’ quality water at the sampling point 1 (best station) and decreased to around 26.41 (bad quality) at sampling point 6. The association between sampling points and water quality indexes was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: Based on physical, chemical and biological agent monitoring and also with control of water quality indexes of these points, we observed wastewater and other river pollutants.
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spelling doaj.art-1d5a6f677d534f01acf37d4096a4140b2022-12-22T03:29:20ZengKerman University of Medical SciencesEnvironmental Health Engineering and Management2423-37652423-43112015-01-0121711Survey of water quality in Moradbeik river basis on WQI index by GISMohammad Taghi Samadi0Shahram Sadeghi1Alireza Rahmani2Mohammad Hossien Saghi3Associate Professor, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health and Center for Health Research, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, IranMSc Student of Environmental Health Engineering, Student Research Committee, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, IranProfessor, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health and Center for Health Research, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, IranPh.D student of Environmental Health Engineering, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranBackground: Survey of pollution and evaluation of water quality in rivers with Oregon Water Quality Index (OWQI) and GIS are effective tools for management of the impact of environmental water resources. The information in calculating the WQI of Moradbeikriver allowed us to take our tests results and make a scientific conclusion about the quality of water. GIS can be a powerful tool for developing solutions for water resources problems for assessing water quality, determining water availability, preventing flooding, understanding the natural environment, and managing water resources on a local or regional scale. Methods: The WQI of Moradbeikriver consists of nine tests: Fecal Coliform (FC), Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD5), Nitrates (NO3), Total Phosphate (PO4), pH, temperature, Dissolved Oxygen (DO), turbidity, and Total Solid (TS). Water quality of Moradbeikriver was investigated for 12 months. Concentrations of these nine variables were normalized on a scale from 0 to 100 and translated into statements of water quality (excellent, good, regular, fair, and poor). Also this data were analyzed with WQI index, and then river basis on water quality was zoning by GIS. Results: The average of WQI was 61.62, which corresponded to ‘‘medium’’ quality water at the sampling point 1 (best station) and decreased to around 26.41 (bad quality) at sampling point 6. The association between sampling points and water quality indexes was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: Based on physical, chemical and biological agent monitoring and also with control of water quality indexes of these points, we observed wastewater and other river pollutants.http://ehemj.com/browse.php?a_id=46&sid=1&slc_lang=enWater quality evaluationWater quality indexGISMoradbeik
spellingShingle Mohammad Taghi Samadi
Shahram Sadeghi
Alireza Rahmani
Mohammad Hossien Saghi
Survey of water quality in Moradbeik river basis on WQI index by GIS
Environmental Health Engineering and Management
Water quality evaluation
Water quality index
GIS
Moradbeik
title Survey of water quality in Moradbeik river basis on WQI index by GIS
title_full Survey of water quality in Moradbeik river basis on WQI index by GIS
title_fullStr Survey of water quality in Moradbeik river basis on WQI index by GIS
title_full_unstemmed Survey of water quality in Moradbeik river basis on WQI index by GIS
title_short Survey of water quality in Moradbeik river basis on WQI index by GIS
title_sort survey of water quality in moradbeik river basis on wqi index by gis
topic Water quality evaluation
Water quality index
GIS
Moradbeik
url http://ehemj.com/browse.php?a_id=46&sid=1&slc_lang=en
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AT mohammadhossiensaghi surveyofwaterqualityinmoradbeikriverbasisonwqiindexbygis