Changes in depression trends during and after the COVID-19 pandemic among older adults in Korea

This study aimed to complement the previous studies conducted within a short period of time by examining the long-term trends in depression levels of older adults through a longitudinal study that includes the period following the onset of COVID-19. For analysis, this study used the data from the 12...

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Main Authors: Kyu-Hyoung Jeong, Ju Hyun Ryu, Seoyoon Lee, Sunghee Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2024-01-01
Series:Cambridge Prisms: Global Mental Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2054425123000900/type/journal_article
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author Kyu-Hyoung Jeong
Ju Hyun Ryu
Seoyoon Lee
Sunghee Kim
author_facet Kyu-Hyoung Jeong
Ju Hyun Ryu
Seoyoon Lee
Sunghee Kim
author_sort Kyu-Hyoung Jeong
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to complement the previous studies conducted within a short period of time by examining the long-term trends in depression levels of older adults through a longitudinal study that includes the period following the onset of COVID-19. For analysis, this study used the data from the 12th (2017) through 16th (2021) Korea Welfare Panel Study, and 2,716 data of older adults 65 years and older were included. Variables included gender, age, equalized annual income (USD $), education background, residential area, living alone and disability status. As a result, two types of changes in depression were identified: the ‘rapidly rising’ type and the ‘steadily increasing’. We found that the lower the equalized annual income, women, the lower the education, living in urban and living alone showed a higher likelihood of belonging to the ‘rapidly rising’ type. The result suggests that those at risk of depression are at much higher risk during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. It is also necessary to provide timely and effective guidelines to prevent depression in older adults when implementing policies in response to an outbreak of infectious diseases, such as COVID-19.
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spelling doaj.art-1d5c826be22b4e69b80f2b394dccc6752024-02-13T08:07:34ZengCambridge University PressCambridge Prisms: Global Mental Health2054-42512024-01-011110.1017/gmh.2023.90Changes in depression trends during and after the COVID-19 pandemic among older adults in KoreaKyu-Hyoung Jeong0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1126-9406Ju Hyun Ryu1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2566-4482Seoyoon Lee2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4013-7987Sunghee Kim3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2644-8466Department of Social Welfare, Semyung University, Jecheon, Republic of KoreaInterdisciplinary Graduate Program in Social Welfare Policy, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaInterdisciplinary Graduate Program in Social Welfare Policy, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaInterdisciplinary Graduate Program in Social Welfare Policy, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaThis study aimed to complement the previous studies conducted within a short period of time by examining the long-term trends in depression levels of older adults through a longitudinal study that includes the period following the onset of COVID-19. For analysis, this study used the data from the 12th (2017) through 16th (2021) Korea Welfare Panel Study, and 2,716 data of older adults 65 years and older were included. Variables included gender, age, equalized annual income (USD $), education background, residential area, living alone and disability status. As a result, two types of changes in depression were identified: the ‘rapidly rising’ type and the ‘steadily increasing’. We found that the lower the equalized annual income, women, the lower the education, living in urban and living alone showed a higher likelihood of belonging to the ‘rapidly rising’ type. The result suggests that those at risk of depression are at much higher risk during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. It is also necessary to provide timely and effective guidelines to prevent depression in older adults when implementing policies in response to an outbreak of infectious diseases, such as COVID-19.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2054425123000900/type/journal_articleagingCOVID-19depressionolder adultsGMM
spellingShingle Kyu-Hyoung Jeong
Ju Hyun Ryu
Seoyoon Lee
Sunghee Kim
Changes in depression trends during and after the COVID-19 pandemic among older adults in Korea
Cambridge Prisms: Global Mental Health
aging
COVID-19
depression
older adults
GMM
title Changes in depression trends during and after the COVID-19 pandemic among older adults in Korea
title_full Changes in depression trends during and after the COVID-19 pandemic among older adults in Korea
title_fullStr Changes in depression trends during and after the COVID-19 pandemic among older adults in Korea
title_full_unstemmed Changes in depression trends during and after the COVID-19 pandemic among older adults in Korea
title_short Changes in depression trends during and after the COVID-19 pandemic among older adults in Korea
title_sort changes in depression trends during and after the covid 19 pandemic among older adults in korea
topic aging
COVID-19
depression
older adults
GMM
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2054425123000900/type/journal_article
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AT juhyunryu changesindepressiontrendsduringandafterthecovid19pandemicamongolderadultsinkorea
AT seoyoonlee changesindepressiontrendsduringandafterthecovid19pandemicamongolderadultsinkorea
AT sungheekim changesindepressiontrendsduringandafterthecovid19pandemicamongolderadultsinkorea