The use of Osseointegration and Orbital Implants in the Management of Orbital Exenteration or Severe Contracted Sockets

Objectives: To evaluate the results of bony integrated implants used in the management of exenterated or contracted sockets. Materials and Methods: Ten eyes of 10 cases underwent bony integrated implants for the management of exenterated (7 eyes) or contracted (3 eyes) sockets. The procedure was p...

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Main Authors: Emine Esra Karaca, Feyzahan Ekici, Hanife Tuba Akçam, Onur Konuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2014-03-01
Series:Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.oftalmoloji.org/article_2362/The-Use-Of-Osseointegration-And-Orbital-Implants-In-The-Management-Of-Orbital-Exenteration-Or-Severe-Contracted-Sockets
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author Emine Esra Karaca
Feyzahan Ekici
Hanife Tuba Akçam
Onur Konuk
author_facet Emine Esra Karaca
Feyzahan Ekici
Hanife Tuba Akçam
Onur Konuk
author_sort Emine Esra Karaca
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: To evaluate the results of bony integrated implants used in the management of exenterated or contracted sockets. Materials and Methods: Ten eyes of 10 cases underwent bony integrated implants for the management of exenterated (7 eyes) or contracted (3 eyes) sockets. The procedure was performed in two steps in a two-month period. The first step included placement of screws by preparing the osteotomy site, whereas the second step included implantation of magnetic implants over these screws that will adhere to the orbital implant. The patients were retrospectively evaluated for age, gender, etiology, surgical timing, history of radiotherapy, and time of application of epithesis. The presence of infection at the surgical site, implant loss, functional or cosmetic problems at the perisurgical area, the usage of epithesis during the social life were evaluated. Results: There were 7 female and 3 male patients. The mean age was 34 (5-75) years. The indications for enucleation or exenteration were: retinoblastoma (4 cases), malignant melanoma (2 cases), basal cell carcinoma (1 case), squamous cell carcinoma (1 case), rhabdomyosarcoma (1 case) and sinoorbital mucormycosis (1 case). The epitheses were applied 3 to 156 months (mean 51 months) following the intervention. All of the implantations were performed successfully. During follow-up, one case had lost the implant and one case had local infection that responded to antibiotic treatment. Three cases were reoperated and the implants were replaced after a 2-year follow-up time due to the deterioration of the magnetic effect of the implants. Conclusion: Bony integrated orbital implants have an important role in solution of esthetic problems encountered in the exenterated orbit and severe contracted socket. (Turk J Ophthalmol 2014; 44: 127-31)
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spelling doaj.art-1d5cf8bdf0864f72baf5f5e3ddbb7c242023-02-15T16:11:04ZengGalenos YayineviTürk Oftalmoloji Dergisi1300-06592147-26612014-03-0144212713110.4274/tjo.76598The use of Osseointegration and Orbital Implants in the Management of Orbital Exenteration or Severe Contracted SocketsEmine Esra Karaca0Feyzahan Ekici1Hanife Tuba Akçam2Onur Konuk3Gazi Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Göz Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Ankara, TürkiyeDenizli Tavas Devlet Hastanesi, Göz Hastalıkları Kliniği, Denizli, TürkiyeÇankırı Devlet Hastanesi, Göz Hastalıkları Kliniği, Çankırı, TürkiyeGazi Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Göz Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Ankara, TürkiyeObjectives: To evaluate the results of bony integrated implants used in the management of exenterated or contracted sockets. Materials and Methods: Ten eyes of 10 cases underwent bony integrated implants for the management of exenterated (7 eyes) or contracted (3 eyes) sockets. The procedure was performed in two steps in a two-month period. The first step included placement of screws by preparing the osteotomy site, whereas the second step included implantation of magnetic implants over these screws that will adhere to the orbital implant. The patients were retrospectively evaluated for age, gender, etiology, surgical timing, history of radiotherapy, and time of application of epithesis. The presence of infection at the surgical site, implant loss, functional or cosmetic problems at the perisurgical area, the usage of epithesis during the social life were evaluated. Results: There were 7 female and 3 male patients. The mean age was 34 (5-75) years. The indications for enucleation or exenteration were: retinoblastoma (4 cases), malignant melanoma (2 cases), basal cell carcinoma (1 case), squamous cell carcinoma (1 case), rhabdomyosarcoma (1 case) and sinoorbital mucormycosis (1 case). The epitheses were applied 3 to 156 months (mean 51 months) following the intervention. All of the implantations were performed successfully. During follow-up, one case had lost the implant and one case had local infection that responded to antibiotic treatment. Three cases were reoperated and the implants were replaced after a 2-year follow-up time due to the deterioration of the magnetic effect of the implants. Conclusion: Bony integrated orbital implants have an important role in solution of esthetic problems encountered in the exenterated orbit and severe contracted socket. (Turk J Ophthalmol 2014; 44: 127-31)http://www.oftalmoloji.org/article_2362/The-Use-Of-Osseointegration-And-Orbital-Implants-In-The-Management-Of-Orbital-Exenteration-Or-Severe-Contracted-SocketsOrbital epithesisextraoral orbital implantsorbital prosthesis
spellingShingle Emine Esra Karaca
Feyzahan Ekici
Hanife Tuba Akçam
Onur Konuk
The use of Osseointegration and Orbital Implants in the Management of Orbital Exenteration or Severe Contracted Sockets
Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi
Orbital epithesis
extraoral orbital implants
orbital prosthesis
title The use of Osseointegration and Orbital Implants in the Management of Orbital Exenteration or Severe Contracted Sockets
title_full The use of Osseointegration and Orbital Implants in the Management of Orbital Exenteration or Severe Contracted Sockets
title_fullStr The use of Osseointegration and Orbital Implants in the Management of Orbital Exenteration or Severe Contracted Sockets
title_full_unstemmed The use of Osseointegration and Orbital Implants in the Management of Orbital Exenteration or Severe Contracted Sockets
title_short The use of Osseointegration and Orbital Implants in the Management of Orbital Exenteration or Severe Contracted Sockets
title_sort use of osseointegration and orbital implants in the management of orbital exenteration or severe contracted sockets
topic Orbital epithesis
extraoral orbital implants
orbital prosthesis
url http://www.oftalmoloji.org/article_2362/The-Use-Of-Osseointegration-And-Orbital-Implants-In-The-Management-Of-Orbital-Exenteration-Or-Severe-Contracted-Sockets
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