Les funérailles charognardes. Homicide, cannibalisme et sacrifice humain pour les Yurakaré (Amazonie bolivienne)

In the indigenous societies of the South American Lowlands, the relationship between the homicidal warrior and his victim has been interpreted mainly as an expression of a « cannibalistic logic » of incorporation of the enemy’s point of view. On the basis of Yurakaré materials and other data from th...

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Main Author: Vincent Hirtzel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Société des américanistes 2013-12-01
Series:Journal de la Société des Américanistes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/jsa/12876
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author Vincent Hirtzel
author_facet Vincent Hirtzel
author_sort Vincent Hirtzel
collection DOAJ
description In the indigenous societies of the South American Lowlands, the relationship between the homicidal warrior and his victim has been interpreted mainly as an expression of a « cannibalistic logic » of incorporation of the enemy’s point of view. On the basis of Yurakaré materials and other data from the Andean foothills, this article offers an alternative to this now traditional model. The Yurakaré approach to homicide focuses on the palingenesis of the victim as a carrion bird that eats its own corpse, a circularity which can be linked in the last resort to a historically grounded representation of a powerful Andean sovereign (particularly the Inca) executing his rebellious subjects. This study reveals a transformation of the Amazonian cannibalism which is also a Foothill critique of this kind of human sacrifice and is intended to contribute to a general theory of war, cannibalism and sacrifice in South America, beyond the academic frontier dividing highlands and lowlands.
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spelling doaj.art-1d5e365cc7ef4140a4a5a78107e9a1c12022-12-22T04:07:46ZengSociété des américanistesJournal de la Société des Américanistes0037-91741957-78422013-12-019928313310.4000/jsa.12876Les funérailles charognardes. Homicide, cannibalisme et sacrifice humain pour les Yurakaré (Amazonie bolivienne)Vincent HirtzelIn the indigenous societies of the South American Lowlands, the relationship between the homicidal warrior and his victim has been interpreted mainly as an expression of a « cannibalistic logic » of incorporation of the enemy’s point of view. On the basis of Yurakaré materials and other data from the Andean foothills, this article offers an alternative to this now traditional model. The Yurakaré approach to homicide focuses on the palingenesis of the victim as a carrion bird that eats its own corpse, a circularity which can be linked in the last resort to a historically grounded representation of a powerful Andean sovereign (particularly the Inca) executing his rebellious subjects. This study reveals a transformation of the Amazonian cannibalism which is also a Foothill critique of this kind of human sacrifice and is intended to contribute to a general theory of war, cannibalism and sacrifice in South America, beyond the academic frontier dividing highlands and lowlands.http://journals.openedition.org/jsa/12876warcannibalismhomicidehuman sacrifice
spellingShingle Vincent Hirtzel
Les funérailles charognardes. Homicide, cannibalisme et sacrifice humain pour les Yurakaré (Amazonie bolivienne)
Journal de la Société des Américanistes
war
cannibalism
homicide
human sacrifice
title Les funérailles charognardes. Homicide, cannibalisme et sacrifice humain pour les Yurakaré (Amazonie bolivienne)
title_full Les funérailles charognardes. Homicide, cannibalisme et sacrifice humain pour les Yurakaré (Amazonie bolivienne)
title_fullStr Les funérailles charognardes. Homicide, cannibalisme et sacrifice humain pour les Yurakaré (Amazonie bolivienne)
title_full_unstemmed Les funérailles charognardes. Homicide, cannibalisme et sacrifice humain pour les Yurakaré (Amazonie bolivienne)
title_short Les funérailles charognardes. Homicide, cannibalisme et sacrifice humain pour les Yurakaré (Amazonie bolivienne)
title_sort les funerailles charognardes homicide cannibalisme et sacrifice humain pour les yurakare amazonie bolivienne
topic war
cannibalism
homicide
human sacrifice
url http://journals.openedition.org/jsa/12876
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