Purification of lactoperoxidase from bovine whey and investigation of kinetic parameters

Background: Lactoperoxidase (LPO) is related to mammalian peroxidase family which contains a wide spectrum of biological activities. Despite the wide studies on the LPO, there is little study has been performed to simplify and shorten the procedure of enzyme purification. The aim of this project was...

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Main Authors: Fatemeh Borzouee, Mohammad Reza Mofid, Jaleh Varshosaz, Seyed Ziyae Aldin Samsam Shariat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2016-01-01
Series:Advanced Biomedical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2016;volume=5;issue=1;spage=189;epage=189;aulast=Borzouee
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author Fatemeh Borzouee
Mohammad Reza Mofid
Jaleh Varshosaz
Seyed Ziyae Aldin Samsam Shariat
author_facet Fatemeh Borzouee
Mohammad Reza Mofid
Jaleh Varshosaz
Seyed Ziyae Aldin Samsam Shariat
author_sort Fatemeh Borzouee
collection DOAJ
description Background: Lactoperoxidase (LPO) is related to mammalian peroxidase family which contains a wide spectrum of biological activities. Despite the wide studies on the LPO, there is little study has been performed to simplify and shorten the procedure of enzyme purification. The aim of this project was to purify the enzyme through a simple method, and investigating enzyme kinetic parameters. Materials and Methods: LPO was purified from bovine whey through modified method of Yoshida (1990) using two steps of ammonium sulfate precipitation and ion-exchange chromatography. The purity of isolated enzyme was monitored by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). Results: The enzyme was purified 59.13-fold with a recovery of 10.26 having a specific activity of 5.78 U/mg protein and an Rz value of 0.8. The enzyme activity was measured using guaiacol as a chromogenic substrate in phosphate buffer pH 6. SDS-PAGE showed a single bond with molecular weight of 78 kDa. The purified enzyme displayed optimum activity at pH 6 in 30 mM phosphate buffer and at a temperature of 50°C, with a Kmvalue of 178 mM and Vmax 0.63 U/ml.min for guaiacol. Conclusion: Using only one step ion-exchange chromatography, LPO was isolated from bovine whey in high purity.
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spelling doaj.art-1d5f33fce03e4ff697d519dfddc674352022-12-22T00:13:44ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAdvanced Biomedical Research2277-91752016-01-015118918910.4103/2277-9175.192738Purification of lactoperoxidase from bovine whey and investigation of kinetic parametersFatemeh BorzoueeMohammad Reza MofidJaleh VarshosazSeyed Ziyae Aldin Samsam ShariatBackground: Lactoperoxidase (LPO) is related to mammalian peroxidase family which contains a wide spectrum of biological activities. Despite the wide studies on the LPO, there is little study has been performed to simplify and shorten the procedure of enzyme purification. The aim of this project was to purify the enzyme through a simple method, and investigating enzyme kinetic parameters. Materials and Methods: LPO was purified from bovine whey through modified method of Yoshida (1990) using two steps of ammonium sulfate precipitation and ion-exchange chromatography. The purity of isolated enzyme was monitored by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). Results: The enzyme was purified 59.13-fold with a recovery of 10.26 having a specific activity of 5.78 U/mg protein and an Rz value of 0.8. The enzyme activity was measured using guaiacol as a chromogenic substrate in phosphate buffer pH 6. SDS-PAGE showed a single bond with molecular weight of 78 kDa. The purified enzyme displayed optimum activity at pH 6 in 30 mM phosphate buffer and at a temperature of 50°C, with a Kmvalue of 178 mM and Vmax 0.63 U/ml.min for guaiacol. Conclusion: Using only one step ion-exchange chromatography, LPO was isolated from bovine whey in high purity.http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2016;volume=5;issue=1;spage=189;epage=189;aulast=BorzoueeBovine milkenzymekinetic parameterslactoperoxidasepurificationwhey
spellingShingle Fatemeh Borzouee
Mohammad Reza Mofid
Jaleh Varshosaz
Seyed Ziyae Aldin Samsam Shariat
Purification of lactoperoxidase from bovine whey and investigation of kinetic parameters
Advanced Biomedical Research
Bovine milk
enzyme
kinetic parameters
lactoperoxidase
purification
whey
title Purification of lactoperoxidase from bovine whey and investigation of kinetic parameters
title_full Purification of lactoperoxidase from bovine whey and investigation of kinetic parameters
title_fullStr Purification of lactoperoxidase from bovine whey and investigation of kinetic parameters
title_full_unstemmed Purification of lactoperoxidase from bovine whey and investigation of kinetic parameters
title_short Purification of lactoperoxidase from bovine whey and investigation of kinetic parameters
title_sort purification of lactoperoxidase from bovine whey and investigation of kinetic parameters
topic Bovine milk
enzyme
kinetic parameters
lactoperoxidase
purification
whey
url http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2016;volume=5;issue=1;spage=189;epage=189;aulast=Borzouee
work_keys_str_mv AT fatemehborzouee purificationoflactoperoxidasefrombovinewheyandinvestigationofkineticparameters
AT mohammadrezamofid purificationoflactoperoxidasefrombovinewheyandinvestigationofkineticparameters
AT jalehvarshosaz purificationoflactoperoxidasefrombovinewheyandinvestigationofkineticparameters
AT seyedziyaealdinsamsamshariat purificationoflactoperoxidasefrombovinewheyandinvestigationofkineticparameters