A Novel Method to Decrease Micro-residual Stresses of Fibrous Composites by Adding Carbon Nanotube
In this research, a novel method to decrease micro-residual stresses of fibrous composites by adding carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is proposed in detail. The negative coefficient of thermal expansion and the high young’s modulus of CNTs can be utilized to counterbalance the process induced residual stress...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
University of Tehran
2013-12-01
|
Series: | Journal of Ultrafine Grained and Nanostructured Materials |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://jufgnsm.ut.ac.ir/article_35914_fa189a45f719dfe996f81b675abf2e38.pdf |
_version_ | 1818360727632609280 |
---|---|
author | M. M. Shokrieh A. Daneshvar M. Chitsazzadeh |
author_facet | M. M. Shokrieh A. Daneshvar M. Chitsazzadeh |
author_sort | M. M. Shokrieh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this research, a novel method to decrease micro-residual stresses of fibrous composites by adding carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is proposed in detail. The negative coefficient of thermal expansion and the high young’s modulus of CNTs can be utilized to counterbalance the process induced residual stresses in composites. To this end, first, the effects of adding CNTs to the matrix of fibrous composites in reducing the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) and increasing of young’s modulus of matrix are studied theoretically. Then, a three phase micromechanical model (the energy method) is used to model the effect of CNT in reducing the residual stresses of fibrous composites. The results show that by addition of CNTs, enhancements in properties of matrix are obtained and lead to decrease in micro-residual stresses of matrix and fiber up to 72%. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T21:05:23Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1d6115f765464d349002f6fbd44692d5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2423-6845 2423-6837 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T21:05:23Z |
publishDate | 2013-12-01 |
publisher | University of Tehran |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Ultrafine Grained and Nanostructured Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-1d6115f765464d349002f6fbd44692d52022-12-21T23:31:29ZengUniversity of TehranJournal of Ultrafine Grained and Nanostructured Materials2423-68452423-68372013-12-01461616610.7508/jufgnsm.2013.01.00935914A Novel Method to Decrease Micro-residual Stresses of Fibrous Composites by Adding Carbon NanotubeM. M. Shokrieh0A. Daneshvar1M. Chitsazzadeh2Composites Research Laboratory, Center of Excellence in Experimental Mechanics and Dynamics, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Narmak, Tehran, 16846-13114, Iran- Composites Research Laboratory, Center of Excellence in Experimental Mechanics and Dynamics, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Narmak, Tehran, 16846-13114, IranSchool of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranIn this research, a novel method to decrease micro-residual stresses of fibrous composites by adding carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is proposed in detail. The negative coefficient of thermal expansion and the high young’s modulus of CNTs can be utilized to counterbalance the process induced residual stresses in composites. To this end, first, the effects of adding CNTs to the matrix of fibrous composites in reducing the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) and increasing of young’s modulus of matrix are studied theoretically. Then, a three phase micromechanical model (the energy method) is used to model the effect of CNT in reducing the residual stresses of fibrous composites. The results show that by addition of CNTs, enhancements in properties of matrix are obtained and lead to decrease in micro-residual stresses of matrix and fiber up to 72%.http://jufgnsm.ut.ac.ir/article_35914_fa189a45f719dfe996f81b675abf2e38.pdfResidual Stresscarbon nanotubeFibrous CompositePolymer |
spellingShingle | M. M. Shokrieh A. Daneshvar M. Chitsazzadeh A Novel Method to Decrease Micro-residual Stresses of Fibrous Composites by Adding Carbon Nanotube Journal of Ultrafine Grained and Nanostructured Materials Residual Stress carbon nanotube Fibrous Composite Polymer |
title | A Novel Method to Decrease Micro-residual Stresses of Fibrous Composites by Adding Carbon Nanotube |
title_full | A Novel Method to Decrease Micro-residual Stresses of Fibrous Composites by Adding Carbon Nanotube |
title_fullStr | A Novel Method to Decrease Micro-residual Stresses of Fibrous Composites by Adding Carbon Nanotube |
title_full_unstemmed | A Novel Method to Decrease Micro-residual Stresses of Fibrous Composites by Adding Carbon Nanotube |
title_short | A Novel Method to Decrease Micro-residual Stresses of Fibrous Composites by Adding Carbon Nanotube |
title_sort | novel method to decrease micro residual stresses of fibrous composites by adding carbon nanotube |
topic | Residual Stress carbon nanotube Fibrous Composite Polymer |
url | http://jufgnsm.ut.ac.ir/article_35914_fa189a45f719dfe996f81b675abf2e38.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mmshokrieh anovelmethodtodecreasemicroresidualstressesoffibrouscompositesbyaddingcarbonnanotube AT adaneshvar anovelmethodtodecreasemicroresidualstressesoffibrouscompositesbyaddingcarbonnanotube AT mchitsazzadeh anovelmethodtodecreasemicroresidualstressesoffibrouscompositesbyaddingcarbonnanotube AT mmshokrieh novelmethodtodecreasemicroresidualstressesoffibrouscompositesbyaddingcarbonnanotube AT adaneshvar novelmethodtodecreasemicroresidualstressesoffibrouscompositesbyaddingcarbonnanotube AT mchitsazzadeh novelmethodtodecreasemicroresidualstressesoffibrouscompositesbyaddingcarbonnanotube |