Factors affecting medication adherence in community-managed patients with hypertension based on the principal component analysis: evidence from Xinjiang, China
Yuji Zhang,* Xiaoju Li,* Lu Mao, Mei Zhang, Ke Li, Yinxia Zheng, Wangfei Cui, Hongpo Yin, Yanli He, Mingxia Jing Department of Public Health, Shihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China *These authors contributed equally to this work Purpose: The analysis of factors affecting...
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Format: | Article |
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Dove Medical Press
2018-05-01
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Series: | Patient Preference and Adherence |
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Online Access: | https://www.dovepress.com/factors-affecting-medication-adherence-in-community-managed-patients-w-peer-reviewed-article-PPA |
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author | Zhang YJ Li XJ Mao L Zhang M Li K Zheng YX Cui WF Yin HP He YL Jing MX |
author_facet | Zhang YJ Li XJ Mao L Zhang M Li K Zheng YX Cui WF Yin HP He YL Jing MX |
author_sort | Zhang YJ |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Yuji Zhang,* Xiaoju Li,* Lu Mao, Mei Zhang, Ke Li, Yinxia Zheng, Wangfei Cui, Hongpo Yin, Yanli He, Mingxia Jing Department of Public Health, Shihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China *These authors contributed equally to this work Purpose: The analysis of factors affecting the nonadherence to antihypertensive medications is important in the control of blood pressure among patients with hypertension. The purpose of this study was to assess the relationship between factors and medication adherence in Xinjiang community-managed patients with hypertension based on the principal component analysis.Patients and methods: A total of 1,916 community-managed patients with hypertension, selected randomly through a multi-stage sampling, participated in the survey. Self-designed questionnaires were used to classify the participants as either adherent or nonadherent to their medication regimen. A principal component analysis was used in order to eliminate the correlation between factors. Factors related to nonadherence were analyzed by using a χ2-test and a binary logistic regression model.Results: This study extracted nine common factors, with a cumulative variance contribution rate of 63.6%. Further analysis revealed that the following variables were significantly related to nonadherence: severity of disease, community management, diabetes, and taking traditional medications.Conclusion: Community management plays an important role in improving the patients’ medication-taking behavior. Regular medication regimen instruction and better community management services through community-level have the potential to reduce nonadherence. Mild hypertensive patients should be monitored by community health care providers. Keywords: hypertension, medication adherence, factors, principal component analysis, community management, China |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T22:32:40Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1d63d0638adc4bb68c2074e2da8e98e1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1177-889X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T22:32:40Z |
publishDate | 2018-05-01 |
publisher | Dove Medical Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Patient Preference and Adherence |
spelling | doaj.art-1d63d0638adc4bb68c2074e2da8e98e12022-12-22T00:48:04ZengDove Medical PressPatient Preference and Adherence1177-889X2018-05-01Volume 1280381238262Factors affecting medication adherence in community-managed patients with hypertension based on the principal component analysis: evidence from Xinjiang, ChinaZhang YJLi XJMao LZhang MLi KZheng YXCui WFYin HPHe YLJing MXYuji Zhang,* Xiaoju Li,* Lu Mao, Mei Zhang, Ke Li, Yinxia Zheng, Wangfei Cui, Hongpo Yin, Yanli He, Mingxia Jing Department of Public Health, Shihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China *These authors contributed equally to this work Purpose: The analysis of factors affecting the nonadherence to antihypertensive medications is important in the control of blood pressure among patients with hypertension. The purpose of this study was to assess the relationship between factors and medication adherence in Xinjiang community-managed patients with hypertension based on the principal component analysis.Patients and methods: A total of 1,916 community-managed patients with hypertension, selected randomly through a multi-stage sampling, participated in the survey. Self-designed questionnaires were used to classify the participants as either adherent or nonadherent to their medication regimen. A principal component analysis was used in order to eliminate the correlation between factors. Factors related to nonadherence were analyzed by using a χ2-test and a binary logistic regression model.Results: This study extracted nine common factors, with a cumulative variance contribution rate of 63.6%. Further analysis revealed that the following variables were significantly related to nonadherence: severity of disease, community management, diabetes, and taking traditional medications.Conclusion: Community management plays an important role in improving the patients’ medication-taking behavior. Regular medication regimen instruction and better community management services through community-level have the potential to reduce nonadherence. Mild hypertensive patients should be monitored by community health care providers. Keywords: hypertension, medication adherence, factors, principal component analysis, community management, Chinahttps://www.dovepress.com/factors-affecting-medication-adherence-in-community-managed-patients-w-peer-reviewed-article-PPAhypertensionmedication adherenceprincipal components analysiscommunity management |
spellingShingle | Zhang YJ Li XJ Mao L Zhang M Li K Zheng YX Cui WF Yin HP He YL Jing MX Factors affecting medication adherence in community-managed patients with hypertension based on the principal component analysis: evidence from Xinjiang, China Patient Preference and Adherence hypertension medication adherence principal components analysis community management |
title | Factors affecting medication adherence in community-managed patients with hypertension based on the principal component analysis: evidence from Xinjiang, China |
title_full | Factors affecting medication adherence in community-managed patients with hypertension based on the principal component analysis: evidence from Xinjiang, China |
title_fullStr | Factors affecting medication adherence in community-managed patients with hypertension based on the principal component analysis: evidence from Xinjiang, China |
title_full_unstemmed | Factors affecting medication adherence in community-managed patients with hypertension based on the principal component analysis: evidence from Xinjiang, China |
title_short | Factors affecting medication adherence in community-managed patients with hypertension based on the principal component analysis: evidence from Xinjiang, China |
title_sort | factors affecting medication adherence in community managed patients with hypertension based on the principal component analysis evidence from xinjiang china |
topic | hypertension medication adherence principal components analysis community management |
url | https://www.dovepress.com/factors-affecting-medication-adherence-in-community-managed-patients-w-peer-reviewed-article-PPA |
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