Probing the non-classicality of temporal correlations

Correlations between spacelike separated measurements on entangled quantum systems are stronger than any classical correlations and are at the heart of numerous quantum technologies. In practice, however, spacelike separation is often not guaranteed and we typically face situations where measurement...

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Main Authors: Martin Ringbauer, Rafael Chaves
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Verein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften 2017-11-01
Series:Quantum
Online Access:https://quantum-journal.org/q-2017-11-25-35/pdf/
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author Martin Ringbauer
Rafael Chaves
author_facet Martin Ringbauer
Rafael Chaves
author_sort Martin Ringbauer
collection DOAJ
description Correlations between spacelike separated measurements on entangled quantum systems are stronger than any classical correlations and are at the heart of numerous quantum technologies. In practice, however, spacelike separation is often not guaranteed and we typically face situations where measurements have an underlying time order. Here we aim to provide a fair comparison of classical and quantum models of temporal correlations on a single particle, as well as timelike-separated correlations on multiple particles. We use a causal modeling approach to show, in theory and experiment, that quantum correlations outperform their classical counterpart when allowed equal, but limited communication resources. This provides a clearer picture of the role of quantum correlations in timelike separated scenarios, which play an important role in foundational and practical aspects of quantum information processing.
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spelling doaj.art-1d68012e4ed34af3af056c048de8023d2022-12-22T02:01:50ZengVerein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den QuantenwissenschaftenQuantum2521-327X2017-11-0113510.22331/q-2017-11-25-3510.22331/q-2017-11-25-35Probing the non-classicality of temporal correlationsMartin RingbauerRafael ChavesCorrelations between spacelike separated measurements on entangled quantum systems are stronger than any classical correlations and are at the heart of numerous quantum technologies. In practice, however, spacelike separation is often not guaranteed and we typically face situations where measurements have an underlying time order. Here we aim to provide a fair comparison of classical and quantum models of temporal correlations on a single particle, as well as timelike-separated correlations on multiple particles. We use a causal modeling approach to show, in theory and experiment, that quantum correlations outperform their classical counterpart when allowed equal, but limited communication resources. This provides a clearer picture of the role of quantum correlations in timelike separated scenarios, which play an important role in foundational and practical aspects of quantum information processing.https://quantum-journal.org/q-2017-11-25-35/pdf/
spellingShingle Martin Ringbauer
Rafael Chaves
Probing the non-classicality of temporal correlations
Quantum
title Probing the non-classicality of temporal correlations
title_full Probing the non-classicality of temporal correlations
title_fullStr Probing the non-classicality of temporal correlations
title_full_unstemmed Probing the non-classicality of temporal correlations
title_short Probing the non-classicality of temporal correlations
title_sort probing the non classicality of temporal correlations
url https://quantum-journal.org/q-2017-11-25-35/pdf/
work_keys_str_mv AT martinringbauer probingthenonclassicalityoftemporalcorrelations
AT rafaelchaves probingthenonclassicalityoftemporalcorrelations