Design of Extensible Structured Interferometric Array Utilizing the “Coarray” Concept
The optimum placement of receiving telescope antennas is a central topic for designing radio interferometric arrays, and this determines the performance of the obtained information. A variety of arrays are designed for different purposes, and they perform poorly in scalability. In this paper, we con...
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MDPI AG
2023-04-01
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Series: | Remote Sensing |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/7/1943 |
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author | Qiang Wang Cong Xue Shurui Zhang Renli Zhang Weixing Sheng |
author_facet | Qiang Wang Cong Xue Shurui Zhang Renli Zhang Weixing Sheng |
author_sort | Qiang Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The optimum placement of receiving telescope antennas is a central topic for designing radio interferometric arrays, and this determines the performance of the obtained information. A variety of arrays are designed for different purposes, and they perform poorly in scalability. In this paper, we consider a subclass of structured sparse arrays, namely nested arrays, and examine the important role of “coarray” in interferometric synthesis imaging, which is utilized to design nested array configurations for a complete uniform Fourier plane coverage in both supersynthesis and instantaneous modes. Both nested arrays and the theory of the coarray have rich research achievements, and we apply them to astronomy to design arrays with good scalability and imaging performance. Simulated celestial source image retrieval performance validates the effectiveness of nested interferometric arrays. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1d6cf9ae5be34b11b99c7351a8f2808c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-4292 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T05:25:31Z |
publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Remote Sensing |
spelling | doaj.art-1d6cf9ae5be34b11b99c7351a8f2808c2023-11-17T17:31:14ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922023-04-01157194310.3390/rs15071943Design of Extensible Structured Interferometric Array Utilizing the “Coarray” ConceptQiang Wang0Cong Xue1Shurui Zhang2Renli Zhang3Weixing Sheng4School of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaThe optimum placement of receiving telescope antennas is a central topic for designing radio interferometric arrays, and this determines the performance of the obtained information. A variety of arrays are designed for different purposes, and they perform poorly in scalability. In this paper, we consider a subclass of structured sparse arrays, namely nested arrays, and examine the important role of “coarray” in interferometric synthesis imaging, which is utilized to design nested array configurations for a complete uniform Fourier plane coverage in both supersynthesis and instantaneous modes. Both nested arrays and the theory of the coarray have rich research achievements, and we apply them to astronomy to design arrays with good scalability and imaging performance. Simulated celestial source image retrieval performance validates the effectiveness of nested interferometric arrays.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/7/1943nested arraydifference coarrayimage retrievalextensibilityUV-coverage |
spellingShingle | Qiang Wang Cong Xue Shurui Zhang Renli Zhang Weixing Sheng Design of Extensible Structured Interferometric Array Utilizing the “Coarray” Concept Remote Sensing nested array difference coarray image retrieval extensibility UV-coverage |
title | Design of Extensible Structured Interferometric Array Utilizing the “Coarray” Concept |
title_full | Design of Extensible Structured Interferometric Array Utilizing the “Coarray” Concept |
title_fullStr | Design of Extensible Structured Interferometric Array Utilizing the “Coarray” Concept |
title_full_unstemmed | Design of Extensible Structured Interferometric Array Utilizing the “Coarray” Concept |
title_short | Design of Extensible Structured Interferometric Array Utilizing the “Coarray” Concept |
title_sort | design of extensible structured interferometric array utilizing the coarray concept |
topic | nested array difference coarray image retrieval extensibility UV-coverage |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/7/1943 |
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