Multi-Sensor Activity Monitoring: Combination of Models with Class-Specific Voting

This paper presents a multi-sensor model combination system with class-specific voting for physical activity monitoring, which combines multiple classifiers obtained by splicing sensor data from different nodes into new data frames to improve the diversity of model inputs. Data obtained from a weara...

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Main Authors: Lingfei Mo, Lujie Zeng, Shaopeng Liu, Robert X. Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-06-01
Series:Information
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/10/6/197
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author Lingfei Mo
Lujie Zeng
Shaopeng Liu
Robert X. Gao
author_facet Lingfei Mo
Lujie Zeng
Shaopeng Liu
Robert X. Gao
author_sort Lingfei Mo
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a multi-sensor model combination system with class-specific voting for physical activity monitoring, which combines multiple classifiers obtained by splicing sensor data from different nodes into new data frames to improve the diversity of model inputs. Data obtained from a wearable multi-sensor wireless integrated measurement system (WIMS) consisting of two accelerometers and one ventilation sensor have been analysed to identify 10 different activity types of varying intensities performed by 110 voluntary participants. It is noted that each classifier shows better performance on some specific activity classes. Through class-specific weighted majority voting, the recognition accuracy of 10 PA types has been improved from 86% to 92% compared with the non-combination approach. Furthermore, the combination method has shown to be effective in reducing the subject-to-subject variability (standard deviation of recognition accuracies across subjects) in activity recognition and has better performance in monitoring physical activities of varying intensities than traditional homogeneous classifiers.
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spelling doaj.art-1d6df497ff5443dba932309ffd41e4272022-12-22T00:21:19ZengMDPI AGInformation2078-24892019-06-0110619710.3390/info10060197info10060197Multi-Sensor Activity Monitoring: Combination of Models with Class-Specific VotingLingfei Mo0Lujie Zeng1Shaopeng Liu2Robert X. Gao3School of Instrument Science and Engineer, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaSchool of Instrument Science and Engineer, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaGE Global Research, Niskayuna, NY 12309, USADepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USAThis paper presents a multi-sensor model combination system with class-specific voting for physical activity monitoring, which combines multiple classifiers obtained by splicing sensor data from different nodes into new data frames to improve the diversity of model inputs. Data obtained from a wearable multi-sensor wireless integrated measurement system (WIMS) consisting of two accelerometers and one ventilation sensor have been analysed to identify 10 different activity types of varying intensities performed by 110 voluntary participants. It is noted that each classifier shows better performance on some specific activity classes. Through class-specific weighted majority voting, the recognition accuracy of 10 PA types has been improved from 86% to 92% compared with the non-combination approach. Furthermore, the combination method has shown to be effective in reducing the subject-to-subject variability (standard deviation of recognition accuracies across subjects) in activity recognition and has better performance in monitoring physical activities of varying intensities than traditional homogeneous classifiers.https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/10/6/197activity monitoringsupport vector machinemulti-sensor combinationweighted voting
spellingShingle Lingfei Mo
Lujie Zeng
Shaopeng Liu
Robert X. Gao
Multi-Sensor Activity Monitoring: Combination of Models with Class-Specific Voting
Information
activity monitoring
support vector machine
multi-sensor combination
weighted voting
title Multi-Sensor Activity Monitoring: Combination of Models with Class-Specific Voting
title_full Multi-Sensor Activity Monitoring: Combination of Models with Class-Specific Voting
title_fullStr Multi-Sensor Activity Monitoring: Combination of Models with Class-Specific Voting
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Sensor Activity Monitoring: Combination of Models with Class-Specific Voting
title_short Multi-Sensor Activity Monitoring: Combination of Models with Class-Specific Voting
title_sort multi sensor activity monitoring combination of models with class specific voting
topic activity monitoring
support vector machine
multi-sensor combination
weighted voting
url https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/10/6/197
work_keys_str_mv AT lingfeimo multisensoractivitymonitoringcombinationofmodelswithclassspecificvoting
AT lujiezeng multisensoractivitymonitoringcombinationofmodelswithclassspecificvoting
AT shaopengliu multisensoractivitymonitoringcombinationofmodelswithclassspecificvoting
AT robertxgao multisensoractivitymonitoringcombinationofmodelswithclassspecificvoting