The Social Dimension of Technology: The Control of Chemical and Biological Weapons

<p>This paper deals with a number of conceptual issues that arise from attempts by governments and civil society to control the spread of chemical and biological weapons. The first part outlines key aspects of the international control of chemical and biological weapons, focusing on the main t...

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Main Author: Brian BALMER
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Salamanca 2020-04-01
Series:Artefactos
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.usal.es/index.php/artefactos/article/view/22906
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author Brian BALMER
author_facet Brian BALMER
author_sort Brian BALMER
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description <p>This paper deals with a number of conceptual issues that arise from attempts by governments and civil society to control the spread of chemical and biological weapons. The first part outlines key aspects of the international control of chemical and biological weapons, focusing on the main treaties that outlaw these weapons. It then highlights some of the key practical and conceptual dilemmas in implementing these controls. These are the problems of definition, ‘dual-use’, how distinguishing defensive from offensive research, verification, and difficulty of analyzing chemical and biological warfare from a cultural perspective. Also this second part contains a discussion of some of the author’s own research on the history of chemical and biological warfare, and adds some reflections on how this work might inform some of the contemporary practical issues in the control of chemical and biological warfare.</p><p>The most obvious contribution that philosophers can (and do) make to the control of chemical and biological weapons is in the field of ethics; the author argues that other debates from philosophy of science, over terms such as tacit knowledge, ontology, underdetermination and feminist philosophy of science, have the potential to shed further light on the dilemmas facing the arms control community.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-1d71472a54d3477498b22524056f0ebc2022-12-21T18:11:47ZengUniversidad de SalamancaArtefactos1989-36122020-04-0191617610.14201/art202091617618519The Social Dimension of Technology: The Control of Chemical and Biological WeaponsBrian BALMER0University College London<p>This paper deals with a number of conceptual issues that arise from attempts by governments and civil society to control the spread of chemical and biological weapons. The first part outlines key aspects of the international control of chemical and biological weapons, focusing on the main treaties that outlaw these weapons. It then highlights some of the key practical and conceptual dilemmas in implementing these controls. These are the problems of definition, ‘dual-use’, how distinguishing defensive from offensive research, verification, and difficulty of analyzing chemical and biological warfare from a cultural perspective. Also this second part contains a discussion of some of the author’s own research on the history of chemical and biological warfare, and adds some reflections on how this work might inform some of the contemporary practical issues in the control of chemical and biological warfare.</p><p>The most obvious contribution that philosophers can (and do) make to the control of chemical and biological weapons is in the field of ethics; the author argues that other debates from philosophy of science, over terms such as tacit knowledge, ontology, underdetermination and feminist philosophy of science, have the potential to shed further light on the dilemmas facing the arms control community.</p>https://revistas.usal.es/index.php/artefactos/article/view/22906conceptosdiseminaciónguerradesarmeéticacomunidad
spellingShingle Brian BALMER
The Social Dimension of Technology: The Control of Chemical and Biological Weapons
Artefactos
conceptos
diseminación
guerra
desarme
ética
comunidad
title The Social Dimension of Technology: The Control of Chemical and Biological Weapons
title_full The Social Dimension of Technology: The Control of Chemical and Biological Weapons
title_fullStr The Social Dimension of Technology: The Control of Chemical and Biological Weapons
title_full_unstemmed The Social Dimension of Technology: The Control of Chemical and Biological Weapons
title_short The Social Dimension of Technology: The Control of Chemical and Biological Weapons
title_sort social dimension of technology the control of chemical and biological weapons
topic conceptos
diseminación
guerra
desarme
ética
comunidad
url https://revistas.usal.es/index.php/artefactos/article/view/22906
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