Host morphophysiological conditions and environment abiotic factors correlate with bat flies (Streblidae) prevalence and intensity in Artibeus Leach, 1821 (Phyllostomidae)

ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to correlate Streblidae parasitism rates with temperature and humidity as well as sex, age and reproductive condition of Artibeus bats. Streblidae specimens were collected during two years in the Tinguá Biological Reserve and in two areas inside buffer zone, locat...

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Main Authors: Priscilla Maria Peixoto Patrício, Elizabete Captivo Lourenço, Aline Quintanilha de Freitas, Kátia Maria Famadas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria 2016-04-01
Series:Ciência Rural
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000400648&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Priscilla Maria Peixoto Patrício
Elizabete Captivo Lourenço
Aline Quintanilha de Freitas
Kátia Maria Famadas
author_facet Priscilla Maria Peixoto Patrício
Elizabete Captivo Lourenço
Aline Quintanilha de Freitas
Kátia Maria Famadas
author_sort Priscilla Maria Peixoto Patrício
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to correlate Streblidae parasitism rates with temperature and humidity as well as sex, age and reproductive condition of Artibeus bats. Streblidae specimens were collected during two years in the Tinguá Biological Reserve and in two areas inside buffer zone, located in Nova Iguaçu, Rio de Janeiro State and preserved as wet specimens. The abundance of Streblidae species parasitizing Artibeus was analyzed, and no differences were found between them. However, the number of females parasitizing Artibeus fimbriatus was higher. Moreover, regarding sex, Artibeus females were more parasitized, particularly A. fimbriatus and A. lituratus. There was no correlation between mean intensity of infestation and body mass index of Artibeus species, even when correlated to abiotic data. This study contributes to better understand the parasitism on Artibeus by Streblidae, and based on results, it is clear that Streblidae show no preferences in terms of reproductive condition, body size, age, sex, temperature and humidity in parasitizing Artibeus species.
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spelling doaj.art-1d73758f5475438d829e0605a84918c12022-12-22T00:32:23ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCiência Rural1678-45962016-04-0146464865310.1590/0103-8478cr20150091S0103-84782016000400648Host morphophysiological conditions and environment abiotic factors correlate with bat flies (Streblidae) prevalence and intensity in Artibeus Leach, 1821 (Phyllostomidae)Priscilla Maria Peixoto PatrícioElizabete Captivo LourençoAline Quintanilha de FreitasKátia Maria FamadasABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to correlate Streblidae parasitism rates with temperature and humidity as well as sex, age and reproductive condition of Artibeus bats. Streblidae specimens were collected during two years in the Tinguá Biological Reserve and in two areas inside buffer zone, located in Nova Iguaçu, Rio de Janeiro State and preserved as wet specimens. The abundance of Streblidae species parasitizing Artibeus was analyzed, and no differences were found between them. However, the number of females parasitizing Artibeus fimbriatus was higher. Moreover, regarding sex, Artibeus females were more parasitized, particularly A. fimbriatus and A. lituratus. There was no correlation between mean intensity of infestation and body mass index of Artibeus species, even when correlated to abiotic data. This study contributes to better understand the parasitism on Artibeus by Streblidae, and based on results, it is clear that Streblidae show no preferences in terms of reproductive condition, body size, age, sex, temperature and humidity in parasitizing Artibeus species.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000400648&lng=en&tlng=enparasitismostreblideosParatrichobius longicrusmorcegos
spellingShingle Priscilla Maria Peixoto Patrício
Elizabete Captivo Lourenço
Aline Quintanilha de Freitas
Kátia Maria Famadas
Host morphophysiological conditions and environment abiotic factors correlate with bat flies (Streblidae) prevalence and intensity in Artibeus Leach, 1821 (Phyllostomidae)
Ciência Rural
parasitismo
streblideos
Paratrichobius longicrus
morcegos
title Host morphophysiological conditions and environment abiotic factors correlate with bat flies (Streblidae) prevalence and intensity in Artibeus Leach, 1821 (Phyllostomidae)
title_full Host morphophysiological conditions and environment abiotic factors correlate with bat flies (Streblidae) prevalence and intensity in Artibeus Leach, 1821 (Phyllostomidae)
title_fullStr Host morphophysiological conditions and environment abiotic factors correlate with bat flies (Streblidae) prevalence and intensity in Artibeus Leach, 1821 (Phyllostomidae)
title_full_unstemmed Host morphophysiological conditions and environment abiotic factors correlate with bat flies (Streblidae) prevalence and intensity in Artibeus Leach, 1821 (Phyllostomidae)
title_short Host morphophysiological conditions and environment abiotic factors correlate with bat flies (Streblidae) prevalence and intensity in Artibeus Leach, 1821 (Phyllostomidae)
title_sort host morphophysiological conditions and environment abiotic factors correlate with bat flies streblidae prevalence and intensity in artibeus leach 1821 phyllostomidae
topic parasitismo
streblideos
Paratrichobius longicrus
morcegos
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000400648&lng=en&tlng=en
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