Application of the Kriging Method in Reserves Estimation of the Ion-Adsorption Type Rare Earth Ore

The geological block method is generally applied to estimate reserves for ion-adsorption type rare earth ore in China. In the geological block method, the division of segments, each block segment′s area, thickness and grade greatly affect the reserves estimate. Ion-adsorption type REEs deposits in G...

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Main Authors: Zhao ting, Wang denghong, Wang ruijiang, Deng maochun, Chen weiguang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Press, PR China 2014-01-01
Series:Yankuang ceshi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/cn/article/id/d8f570d3-c675-43fc-b3d5-6f17f7ae42b1
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author Zhao ting
Wang denghong
Wang ruijiang
Deng maochun
Chen weiguang
author_facet Zhao ting
Wang denghong
Wang ruijiang
Deng maochun
Chen weiguang
author_sort Zhao ting
collection DOAJ
description The geological block method is generally applied to estimate reserves for ion-adsorption type rare earth ore in China. In the geological block method, the division of segments, each block segment′s area, thickness and grade greatly affect the reserves estimate. Ion-adsorption type REEs deposits in Gannan were studied as a research objective and are reported in this paper. Based on preliminary exploration drilling data, a database of the deposit drilling and a three-dimensional DTM model were created by using three-dimensional modeling software. The ore grade of rare earth oxides were calculated by using the Kriging method and the mine reserves estimate obtained by the Kriging method was compared with block-method results. The results indicate that volume was increased 11.8% and reserves was increased 15% by using the Kriging method. Compared with the actual exploration data, this result obtained by the Kriging method is more reasonable with the advantages of rapidity, accuracy and convenience. This three-dimensional kriging estimation system can dynamically set cut-off grade. According to the prevailing price and cut-off grade models, the boundaries of REEs ore bodies are able to be delineated with current ore price. The delineation of ore block, grade distribution, weight, ore, metal volume, etc., are essential for choosing the right mining engineering layout and ensure the rational utilization of mineral resources. The 3D visualization of expanded economically recoverable ore bodies showed when the price of concentrate REEs increase from RMB 100000 to RMB 120000. This method and software can help choose a reasonable arrangement for mining engineering, meet the needs of the dynamic management of the mine and to ensure rational exploitation of mineral resources.
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spelling doaj.art-1d765732ef22423c8c1e5975b062414a2023-02-09T07:15:36ZengScience Press, PR ChinaYankuang ceshi0254-53572014-01-01331126132ykcs-33-1-126Application of the Kriging Method in Reserves Estimation of the Ion-Adsorption Type Rare Earth OreZhao ting0Wang denghong1Wang ruijiang2Deng maochun3Chen weiguang4Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Assessment, Ministry of Land and Resources, Institute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, ChinaKey Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Assessment, Ministry of Land and Resources, Institute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, ChinaKey Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Assessment, Ministry of Land and Resources, Institute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, ChinaJiangxi Geological Prospecting Bureau Gannan Geological Survey, Ganzhou 341000, ChinaJiangxi Geological Prospecting Bureau Gannan Geological Survey, Ganzhou 341000, ChinaThe geological block method is generally applied to estimate reserves for ion-adsorption type rare earth ore in China. In the geological block method, the division of segments, each block segment′s area, thickness and grade greatly affect the reserves estimate. Ion-adsorption type REEs deposits in Gannan were studied as a research objective and are reported in this paper. Based on preliminary exploration drilling data, a database of the deposit drilling and a three-dimensional DTM model were created by using three-dimensional modeling software. The ore grade of rare earth oxides were calculated by using the Kriging method and the mine reserves estimate obtained by the Kriging method was compared with block-method results. The results indicate that volume was increased 11.8% and reserves was increased 15% by using the Kriging method. Compared with the actual exploration data, this result obtained by the Kriging method is more reasonable with the advantages of rapidity, accuracy and convenience. This three-dimensional kriging estimation system can dynamically set cut-off grade. According to the prevailing price and cut-off grade models, the boundaries of REEs ore bodies are able to be delineated with current ore price. The delineation of ore block, grade distribution, weight, ore, metal volume, etc., are essential for choosing the right mining engineering layout and ensure the rational utilization of mineral resources. The 3D visualization of expanded economically recoverable ore bodies showed when the price of concentrate REEs increase from RMB 100000 to RMB 120000. This method and software can help choose a reasonable arrangement for mining engineering, meet the needs of the dynamic management of the mine and to ensure rational exploitation of mineral resources.http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/cn/article/id/d8f570d3-c675-43fc-b3d5-6f17f7ae42b1ion-adsorption type rare earth orekirging method3d geological modelreserves estimation
spellingShingle Zhao ting
Wang denghong
Wang ruijiang
Deng maochun
Chen weiguang
Application of the Kriging Method in Reserves Estimation of the Ion-Adsorption Type Rare Earth Ore
Yankuang ceshi
ion-adsorption type rare earth ore
kirging method
3d geological model
reserves estimation
title Application of the Kriging Method in Reserves Estimation of the Ion-Adsorption Type Rare Earth Ore
title_full Application of the Kriging Method in Reserves Estimation of the Ion-Adsorption Type Rare Earth Ore
title_fullStr Application of the Kriging Method in Reserves Estimation of the Ion-Adsorption Type Rare Earth Ore
title_full_unstemmed Application of the Kriging Method in Reserves Estimation of the Ion-Adsorption Type Rare Earth Ore
title_short Application of the Kriging Method in Reserves Estimation of the Ion-Adsorption Type Rare Earth Ore
title_sort application of the kriging method in reserves estimation of the ion adsorption type rare earth ore
topic ion-adsorption type rare earth ore
kirging method
3d geological model
reserves estimation
url http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/cn/article/id/d8f570d3-c675-43fc-b3d5-6f17f7ae42b1
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AT wangruijiang applicationofthekrigingmethodinreservesestimationoftheionadsorptiontyperareearthore
AT dengmaochun applicationofthekrigingmethodinreservesestimationoftheionadsorptiontyperareearthore
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