Ultralong π-Conjugated Bis(terpyridine)metal Polymer Wires Covalently Bound to a Carbon Electrode: Fast Redox Conduction and Redox Diode Characteristics

We developed an efficient and convenient electrochemical method to synthesize π-conjugated redox metal-complex linear polymer wires composed of azobenzene-bridged bis(terpyridine)metal (<b>2-M</b>, M = Fe, Ru) units covalently immobilized on glassy carbon (GC). Polymerization proceeds by...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kuo-Hui Wu, Ryota Sakamoto, Hiroaki Maeda, Eunice Jia Han Phua, Hiroshi Nishihara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/14/4267
Description
Summary:We developed an efficient and convenient electrochemical method to synthesize π-conjugated redox metal-complex linear polymer wires composed of azobenzene-bridged bis(terpyridine)metal (<b>2-M</b>, M = Fe, Ru) units covalently immobilized on glassy carbon (GC). Polymerization proceeds by electrochemical oxidation of bis(4′-(4-anilino)-2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine)metal (<b>1-M</b>) in a water–acetonitrile–HClO<sub>4</sub> solution, affording ultralong wires up to 7400 mers (corresponding to ca. 15 μm). Both <b>2-Fe</b> and <b>2-Ru</b> undergo reversible redox reactions, and their redox behaviors indicate remarkably fast redox conduction. Anisotropic hetero-metal-complex polymer wires with Fe and Ru centers are constructed via stepwise electropolymerization. The cyclic voltammograms of two hetero-metal-complex polymer wires, GC/[<b>2-Fe</b>]–[<b>2-Ru</b>] (<b>3</b>) and GC/[<b>2-Ru</b>]–[<b>2-Fe</b>] (<b>4</b>), show irreversible redox reactions with opposite electron transfer characteristics, indicating redox diodelike behavior. In short, the present electrochemical method is useful to synthesize polymer wire arrays and to integrate functional molecules on carbon.
ISSN:1420-3049