Calibration and Calculation of Polarization Lidar

Abstract Although polarization lidar technology has been widely used to detect depolarized particles, many difficulties still exist in measuring accurate values for the depolarization ratio. This ratio is basically related to the difference between the optical and the electronic gain of the lidar�...

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Main Authors: Jinhong Xian, Dongsong Sun, Wenjing Xu, Chongguo Tian, Qingzhi Tan, Yuli Han, Shaochen Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Geophysical Union (AGU) 2019-07-01
Series:Earth and Space Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2019EA000609
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author Jinhong Xian
Dongsong Sun
Wenjing Xu
Chongguo Tian
Qingzhi Tan
Yuli Han
Shaochen Yang
author_facet Jinhong Xian
Dongsong Sun
Wenjing Xu
Chongguo Tian
Qingzhi Tan
Yuli Han
Shaochen Yang
author_sort Jinhong Xian
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Although polarization lidar technology has been widely used to detect depolarized particles, many difficulties still exist in measuring accurate values for the depolarization ratio. This ratio is basically related to the difference between the optical and the electronic gain of the lidar's channels, the polarization purity of the laser pulse, and the error in the alignment between the laser's polarization plane and the polarizer. We propose here an algorithm for the calibration and calculation of polarization lidars. Numerical simulations showed that the depolarization ratio profile retrieved from the proposed algorithm agrees well with the simulated profile. The proposed algorithm no longer requires the laser source to be linearly polarized. Instead, the light polarization can be elliptical or random. During the installation process, the polarization of the detector is no longer required to be parallel or perpendicular to the polarization direction of the laser source and can be done in any direction.
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spelling doaj.art-1d78a113612744d5ab27dd9b118ae3a52022-12-21T20:38:07ZengAmerican Geophysical Union (AGU)Earth and Space Science2333-50842019-07-01671161117010.1029/2019EA000609Calibration and Calculation of Polarization LidarJinhong Xian0Dongsong Sun1Wenjing Xu2Chongguo Tian3Qingzhi Tan4Yuli Han5Shaochen Yang6School of Earth and Space Sciences University of Science and Technology of China Hefei ChinaSchool of Earth and Space Sciences University of Science and Technology of China Hefei ChinaDarsunlaser Technology Co., Ltd. Shenzhen ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Coastal Zone Environmental Processes and Ecological Remediation Yantai ChinaDarsunlaser Technology Co., Ltd. Shenzhen ChinaSchool of Earth and Space Sciences University of Science and Technology of China Hefei ChinaDarsunlaser Technology Co., Ltd. Shenzhen ChinaAbstract Although polarization lidar technology has been widely used to detect depolarized particles, many difficulties still exist in measuring accurate values for the depolarization ratio. This ratio is basically related to the difference between the optical and the electronic gain of the lidar's channels, the polarization purity of the laser pulse, and the error in the alignment between the laser's polarization plane and the polarizer. We propose here an algorithm for the calibration and calculation of polarization lidars. Numerical simulations showed that the depolarization ratio profile retrieved from the proposed algorithm agrees well with the simulated profile. The proposed algorithm no longer requires the laser source to be linearly polarized. Instead, the light polarization can be elliptical or random. During the installation process, the polarization of the detector is no longer required to be parallel or perpendicular to the polarization direction of the laser source and can be done in any direction.https://doi.org/10.1029/2019EA000609polarization lidarcalibrationcalculationdepolarization ratio
spellingShingle Jinhong Xian
Dongsong Sun
Wenjing Xu
Chongguo Tian
Qingzhi Tan
Yuli Han
Shaochen Yang
Calibration and Calculation of Polarization Lidar
Earth and Space Science
polarization lidar
calibration
calculation
depolarization ratio
title Calibration and Calculation of Polarization Lidar
title_full Calibration and Calculation of Polarization Lidar
title_fullStr Calibration and Calculation of Polarization Lidar
title_full_unstemmed Calibration and Calculation of Polarization Lidar
title_short Calibration and Calculation of Polarization Lidar
title_sort calibration and calculation of polarization lidar
topic polarization lidar
calibration
calculation
depolarization ratio
url https://doi.org/10.1029/2019EA000609
work_keys_str_mv AT jinhongxian calibrationandcalculationofpolarizationlidar
AT dongsongsun calibrationandcalculationofpolarizationlidar
AT wenjingxu calibrationandcalculationofpolarizationlidar
AT chongguotian calibrationandcalculationofpolarizationlidar
AT qingzhitan calibrationandcalculationofpolarizationlidar
AT yulihan calibrationandcalculationofpolarizationlidar
AT shaochenyang calibrationandcalculationofpolarizationlidar