Exploring the complexity of highways infrastructure programmes in the United Kingdom through systems thinking

In this study, we seek to conceptualise multi-dimensional impacts of infrastructure investment through case studies of three nationally significant highways programmes in England. We use system thinking principles to characterise socioeconomic and policy impacts that may emerge from the interconnect...

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Main Authors: Sagarika Bala Prakash, Richard Kirkham, Anupam Nanda, Sarah Coleman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Project Leadership and Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666721523000029
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author Sagarika Bala Prakash
Richard Kirkham
Anupam Nanda
Sarah Coleman
author_facet Sagarika Bala Prakash
Richard Kirkham
Anupam Nanda
Sarah Coleman
author_sort Sagarika Bala Prakash
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we seek to conceptualise multi-dimensional impacts of infrastructure investment through case studies of three nationally significant highways programmes in England. We use system thinking principles to characterise socioeconomic and policy impacts that may emerge from the interconnectedness of system variables. We consider three ‘complex infrastructure programmes’ in the National Highways portfolio; the A303 Stonehenge Tunnel, the A66 Trans-Pennine upgrade and the Lower Thames Crossing (LTC) and illustrate the interdependencies that may be present within and between these programmes using causal models. We identify a set of commonalities between the three programmes, with indications towards potential mechanisms for facilitating economic growth in disparate regions where timely implementation of efficient policies may be achieved. Moreover, we evidence that evaluating impacts through segmented areas of focus such as social, economic and policy may not adequately portray the real impacts of infrastructure investment in a comprehensive way. This research justifies the importance of understanding infrastructure projects as interconnected, complex systems that may deliver desired benefits in a non-linear and highly emergent way. We conclude with a proposition that understanding the characteristics of the larger infrastructure system-of-systems, is crucial to unlocking added value and realising long-term benefits of highways infrastructure investment.
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spelling doaj.art-1d80e8fbb4794db3b9290250ebd841852023-12-20T07:39:16ZengElsevierProject Leadership and Society2666-72152023-12-014100081Exploring the complexity of highways infrastructure programmes in the United Kingdom through systems thinkingSagarika Bala Prakash0Richard Kirkham1Anupam Nanda2Sarah Coleman3WSP Ltd, 8 First St, Manchester, M15 4GU, UKDepartment of Mechanical, Aerospace and Civil Engineering, The University of Manchester, M139PL, UK; Corresponding author.School of Education, Environment and Development, The University of Manchester, M139PL, UKSchool of Education, Environment and Development, The University of Manchester, M139PL, UKIn this study, we seek to conceptualise multi-dimensional impacts of infrastructure investment through case studies of three nationally significant highways programmes in England. We use system thinking principles to characterise socioeconomic and policy impacts that may emerge from the interconnectedness of system variables. We consider three ‘complex infrastructure programmes’ in the National Highways portfolio; the A303 Stonehenge Tunnel, the A66 Trans-Pennine upgrade and the Lower Thames Crossing (LTC) and illustrate the interdependencies that may be present within and between these programmes using causal models. We identify a set of commonalities between the three programmes, with indications towards potential mechanisms for facilitating economic growth in disparate regions where timely implementation of efficient policies may be achieved. Moreover, we evidence that evaluating impacts through segmented areas of focus such as social, economic and policy may not adequately portray the real impacts of infrastructure investment in a comprehensive way. This research justifies the importance of understanding infrastructure projects as interconnected, complex systems that may deliver desired benefits in a non-linear and highly emergent way. We conclude with a proposition that understanding the characteristics of the larger infrastructure system-of-systems, is crucial to unlocking added value and realising long-term benefits of highways infrastructure investment.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666721523000029Benefits managementInfrastructure projectsValue captureSystem thinkingSoft systems methodologySystem-of-Systems
spellingShingle Sagarika Bala Prakash
Richard Kirkham
Anupam Nanda
Sarah Coleman
Exploring the complexity of highways infrastructure programmes in the United Kingdom through systems thinking
Project Leadership and Society
Benefits management
Infrastructure projects
Value capture
System thinking
Soft systems methodology
System-of-Systems
title Exploring the complexity of highways infrastructure programmes in the United Kingdom through systems thinking
title_full Exploring the complexity of highways infrastructure programmes in the United Kingdom through systems thinking
title_fullStr Exploring the complexity of highways infrastructure programmes in the United Kingdom through systems thinking
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the complexity of highways infrastructure programmes in the United Kingdom through systems thinking
title_short Exploring the complexity of highways infrastructure programmes in the United Kingdom through systems thinking
title_sort exploring the complexity of highways infrastructure programmes in the united kingdom through systems thinking
topic Benefits management
Infrastructure projects
Value capture
System thinking
Soft systems methodology
System-of-Systems
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666721523000029
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