Personalization of injection protocols to the individual patient's blood volume and automated tube voltage selection (ATVS) in coronary CTA.

PURPOSE:The aim was to assess personalised contrast media (CM) protocols-based on patient's blood volume (BV) and automated tube voltage selection (ATVS)-in coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA). METHODS:A total of 114 consecutive patients received an ECG-triggered or ECG-gated helica...

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Main Authors: Nienke G Eijsvoogel, Babs M F Hendriks, Jef L Willigers, Bibi Martens, Luc F Carati, Barbora Horehledova, Bastiaan L J H Kietselaer, Harry J G M Crijns, Joachim E Wildberger, Marco Das
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2018-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6157854?pdf=render
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author Nienke G Eijsvoogel
Babs M F Hendriks
Jef L Willigers
Bibi Martens
Luc F Carati
Barbora Horehledova
Bastiaan L J H Kietselaer
Harry J G M Crijns
Joachim E Wildberger
Marco Das
author_facet Nienke G Eijsvoogel
Babs M F Hendriks
Jef L Willigers
Bibi Martens
Luc F Carati
Barbora Horehledova
Bastiaan L J H Kietselaer
Harry J G M Crijns
Joachim E Wildberger
Marco Das
author_sort Nienke G Eijsvoogel
collection DOAJ
description PURPOSE:The aim was to assess personalised contrast media (CM) protocols-based on patient's blood volume (BV) and automated tube voltage selection (ATVS)-in coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA). METHODS:A total of 114 consecutive patients received an ECG-triggered or ECG-gated helical scan on a 3rd-generation dual-source CT with 70-120kV (ATVS) and 330mAsqual.ref. CM was adapted to BV, scan time (s) and kV. Image quality (IQ) was assessed in a 17-segment coronary model using attenuation values (HU), contrast-to-noise (CNR), signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) (objective IQ) and a Likert scale (subjective IQ: 1 = poor/2 = sufficient/3 = good/4 = excellent). ig. RESULTS:Patient distribution was: n = 60 for 70kV, n = 37 80kV and n = 17 90kV. Mean BV was 5.4±0.6L for men and 4.1±0.6L for women. Mean CM volume (300 mg I/mL) and flow rate were: 30.9±6.4mL and 3.3±0.5mL/s (70kV); 40.8±7.1mL and 4.5±0.6mL/s (80kV); 53.6±8.6mL and 5.7±0.6mL/s (90kV). Overall mean HU was >300HU in 98.2% (112/114) of patients. Overall mean attenuation was below 300HU in two scans (70kV) due to late scan timing. Of 1.661 segments, 95.4% was assessable. Mean CNR was 14±4(70kV), 13±3(80kV) and 14±4(90kV); mean SNR was 10±2(both 70kV+80kV) and 9±2(90kV). Objective IQ was comparable between kV settings, protocols and sex. Subjective IQ was diagnostic in all scans and excellent-sufficient in 95.4% of segments. CONCLUSIONS:Personalisation of CCTA CM injection protocols to BV and ATVS is a promising technique to tailor CM administration to the individual patient, while maintaining diagnostic IQ.
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spelling doaj.art-1d84b57395274fb3a4ab14be37bdf4062022-12-21T23:54:56ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032018-01-01139e020368210.1371/journal.pone.0203682Personalization of injection protocols to the individual patient's blood volume and automated tube voltage selection (ATVS) in coronary CTA.Nienke G EijsvoogelBabs M F HendriksJef L WilligersBibi MartensLuc F CaratiBarbora HorehledovaBastiaan L J H KietselaerHarry J G M CrijnsJoachim E WildbergerMarco DasPURPOSE:The aim was to assess personalised contrast media (CM) protocols-based on patient's blood volume (BV) and automated tube voltage selection (ATVS)-in coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA). METHODS:A total of 114 consecutive patients received an ECG-triggered or ECG-gated helical scan on a 3rd-generation dual-source CT with 70-120kV (ATVS) and 330mAsqual.ref. CM was adapted to BV, scan time (s) and kV. Image quality (IQ) was assessed in a 17-segment coronary model using attenuation values (HU), contrast-to-noise (CNR), signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) (objective IQ) and a Likert scale (subjective IQ: 1 = poor/2 = sufficient/3 = good/4 = excellent). ig. RESULTS:Patient distribution was: n = 60 for 70kV, n = 37 80kV and n = 17 90kV. Mean BV was 5.4±0.6L for men and 4.1±0.6L for women. Mean CM volume (300 mg I/mL) and flow rate were: 30.9±6.4mL and 3.3±0.5mL/s (70kV); 40.8±7.1mL and 4.5±0.6mL/s (80kV); 53.6±8.6mL and 5.7±0.6mL/s (90kV). Overall mean HU was >300HU in 98.2% (112/114) of patients. Overall mean attenuation was below 300HU in two scans (70kV) due to late scan timing. Of 1.661 segments, 95.4% was assessable. Mean CNR was 14±4(70kV), 13±3(80kV) and 14±4(90kV); mean SNR was 10±2(both 70kV+80kV) and 9±2(90kV). Objective IQ was comparable between kV settings, protocols and sex. Subjective IQ was diagnostic in all scans and excellent-sufficient in 95.4% of segments. CONCLUSIONS:Personalisation of CCTA CM injection protocols to BV and ATVS is a promising technique to tailor CM administration to the individual patient, while maintaining diagnostic IQ.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6157854?pdf=render
spellingShingle Nienke G Eijsvoogel
Babs M F Hendriks
Jef L Willigers
Bibi Martens
Luc F Carati
Barbora Horehledova
Bastiaan L J H Kietselaer
Harry J G M Crijns
Joachim E Wildberger
Marco Das
Personalization of injection protocols to the individual patient's blood volume and automated tube voltage selection (ATVS) in coronary CTA.
PLoS ONE
title Personalization of injection protocols to the individual patient's blood volume and automated tube voltage selection (ATVS) in coronary CTA.
title_full Personalization of injection protocols to the individual patient's blood volume and automated tube voltage selection (ATVS) in coronary CTA.
title_fullStr Personalization of injection protocols to the individual patient's blood volume and automated tube voltage selection (ATVS) in coronary CTA.
title_full_unstemmed Personalization of injection protocols to the individual patient's blood volume and automated tube voltage selection (ATVS) in coronary CTA.
title_short Personalization of injection protocols to the individual patient's blood volume and automated tube voltage selection (ATVS) in coronary CTA.
title_sort personalization of injection protocols to the individual patient s blood volume and automated tube voltage selection atvs in coronary cta
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6157854?pdf=render
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