Surgical approach to Parapharyngeal Tumours - Our Experience

Introduction The complex anatomy of the parapharyngeal space, the surrounding vital structures and late presentation of the tumours affecting this space pose difficult surgical challenge to every otolaryngologist. The study gives an overview of the experience in managing parapharyngeal tumours in a...

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Main Authors: Devjani Ghosh Shrestha, Kinjal Shankar Majumdar, Nirmalya Samanta, Utpal Jana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Association of Otolaryngologists of India, West Bengal 2015-08-01
Series:Bengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery
Online Access:https://bjohns.in/journal3/index.php/bjohns/article/view/48
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author Devjani Ghosh Shrestha
Kinjal Shankar Majumdar
Nirmalya Samanta
Utpal Jana
author_facet Devjani Ghosh Shrestha
Kinjal Shankar Majumdar
Nirmalya Samanta
Utpal Jana
author_sort Devjani Ghosh Shrestha
collection DOAJ
description Introduction The complex anatomy of the parapharyngeal space, the surrounding vital structures and late presentation of the tumours affecting this space pose difficult surgical challenge to every otolaryngologist. The study gives an overview of the experience in managing parapharyngeal tumours in a tertiary care setting. Materials And Methods Fifteen patients with parapharyngeal tumours were treated surgically in a medical college hospital in Kolkata in the three year study period. Surgical approaches were chosen, considering the size, site, extent and histology of the tumours. Results Most of the patients (33.33%) were from 20-30 years age group. 60% were females. The most common presenting feature was neck swelling. 80% of the cases were benign.The most common histologic variant was Schwannoma. The tumours were accessed through Trans-cervical, Trans-cervical Trans-parotid or Trans-cervical with Midline Mandibulotomy approaches. The most common post-operative complication was wound dehiscence. Discussion The most common presentation of a parapharyngeal mass was neck swelling mainly behind the angle of mandible (86.67%). Younger patients in their third decade of life were found to be affected more. Gadolinium enhanced MRI was found to be the most important investigation in parapharyngeal tumours. Complications were minimal. Conclusion A conservative trans-cervical approach was found to be feasible and effective in majority of the cases over radical ones, which may be required in malignancies and skull-base involvement.
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spelling doaj.art-1d86602fda7248dba9fa09769ac8e9872024-03-02T13:51:22ZengThe Association of Otolaryngologists of India, West BengalBengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery2395-24072015-08-0123210.47210/bjohns.2015.v23i2.48Surgical approach to Parapharyngeal Tumours - Our ExperienceDevjani Ghosh Shrestha0Kinjal Shankar Majumdar1Nirmalya Samanta2Utpal Jana3Senior Resident, 3rd Year NRS Medical College & Hospital, KolkataJunior Resident, 3rd Year NRS Medical College & Hospital, KolkataRMO cum Clinical Tutor, NRS Medical College & HospitalProfessor, Sagar Dutta Medical College, KamarhatiIntroduction The complex anatomy of the parapharyngeal space, the surrounding vital structures and late presentation of the tumours affecting this space pose difficult surgical challenge to every otolaryngologist. The study gives an overview of the experience in managing parapharyngeal tumours in a tertiary care setting. Materials And Methods Fifteen patients with parapharyngeal tumours were treated surgically in a medical college hospital in Kolkata in the three year study period. Surgical approaches were chosen, considering the size, site, extent and histology of the tumours. Results Most of the patients (33.33%) were from 20-30 years age group. 60% were females. The most common presenting feature was neck swelling. 80% of the cases were benign.The most common histologic variant was Schwannoma. The tumours were accessed through Trans-cervical, Trans-cervical Trans-parotid or Trans-cervical with Midline Mandibulotomy approaches. The most common post-operative complication was wound dehiscence. Discussion The most common presentation of a parapharyngeal mass was neck swelling mainly behind the angle of mandible (86.67%). Younger patients in their third decade of life were found to be affected more. Gadolinium enhanced MRI was found to be the most important investigation in parapharyngeal tumours. Complications were minimal. Conclusion A conservative trans-cervical approach was found to be feasible and effective in majority of the cases over radical ones, which may be required in malignancies and skull-base involvement.https://bjohns.in/journal3/index.php/bjohns/article/view/48
spellingShingle Devjani Ghosh Shrestha
Kinjal Shankar Majumdar
Nirmalya Samanta
Utpal Jana
Surgical approach to Parapharyngeal Tumours - Our Experience
Bengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery
title Surgical approach to Parapharyngeal Tumours - Our Experience
title_full Surgical approach to Parapharyngeal Tumours - Our Experience
title_fullStr Surgical approach to Parapharyngeal Tumours - Our Experience
title_full_unstemmed Surgical approach to Parapharyngeal Tumours - Our Experience
title_short Surgical approach to Parapharyngeal Tumours - Our Experience
title_sort surgical approach to parapharyngeal tumours our experience
url https://bjohns.in/journal3/index.php/bjohns/article/view/48
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AT kinjalshankarmajumdar surgicalapproachtoparapharyngealtumoursourexperience
AT nirmalyasamanta surgicalapproachtoparapharyngealtumoursourexperience
AT utpaljana surgicalapproachtoparapharyngealtumoursourexperience